SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2 (01) PDF Document

The SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2 system includes several important parts in addition to the motherboard and chassis. The main parts are listed in the table below.

The control panel on the SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2 has two buttons and six LEDs. Their functions are detailed below:

The Universal Information (UI) LED on the SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2 indicates various system statuses as described in the table below.

To install the SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2 into a rack, follow these procedures for attaching the rails and mounting the chassis.

Installing the Inner Rails on the Chassis

1. Identify the left and right side inner rails. Place the correct inner rail on the side of the chassis, aligning the hooks of the chassis with the inner rail holes. Make sure the rail faces “outward” so that it will fit with the rack’s mounting bracket.

2. Slide the rail toward the front of the chassis to hook the inner rail onto the side of the chassis.

3. If desired, secure the rail with two flat head M4 x 4mm screws.

4. Repeat for the other inner rail.

Installing the Outer Rails onto the Rack

1. Press upward on the locking tab at the rear end of the middle rail.

2. Push the middle rail back into the outer rail.

3. Hang the hooks on the front of the outer rail onto the square holes on the front of the rack. If desired, use screws to secure the outer rails to the rack.

4. Pull out the rear of the outer rail, adjusting the length until it just fits within the posts of the rack.

5. Hang the hooks of the rear section of the outer rail onto the square holes on the rear of the rack. Take care that the proper holes are used so the rails are level. If desired, use screws to secure the rear of the outer rail to the rear of the rack.

6. Repeat for the other outer rail.

Installing the Chassis into a Rack

1. Align the chassis rails with the front of the rack rails.

2. Slide the chassis rails into the rack rails, keeping the pressure even on both sides. You may have to depress the locking tabs while inserting. When the server has been pushed completely into the rack, the locking tabs should “click” into the locked position.

3. If screws are used, tighten the screws on the front and rear of the outer rails.

4. (Optional) Insert and tighten the thumbscrews that hold the front of the server to the rack.

Follow these steps to remove the chassis from the rack:

1. Pull the chassis forward out the front of the rack until it stops.

2. Press the release latches on each of the inner rails downward simultaneously and move the chassis forward in the rack.

Caution: It is dangerous for a single person to off-load the heavy chassis from the rack without assistance. Be sure to have sufficient assistance supporting the chassis when removing it from the rack. Use a lift.

To access the inside of the SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2, you need to remove the top cover. First, ensure power is completely removed from the system.

Removing Power from the System

1. Use the operating system to power down the node, following the on-screen prompts.

2. After the system has completely shut-down, carefully grasp the head of the power cord and gently pull it out of the back of the power supply. If your system has dual power supplies, remove the cords from both power supplies.

3. Disconnect the cord from the power strip or wall outlet.

Removing the Chassis Cover

1. Depress the two release buttons on both sides of the cover.

2. Slide the cover toward the rear of the chassis.

3. Lift the cover off the chassis.

Warning: Except for short periods of time, do not operate the server without the cover in place. The chassis cover must be in place to allow for proper airflow and prevent overheating.

Follow this multi-step procedure to properly assemble and install the processor and heatsink module (PHM) on your SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2.

1. Create the Processor Carrier Assembly

1. Hold the processor with the LGA lands (gold contacts) facing up. Locate the small, gold triangle (pin 1) in the corner of the processor and the corresponding hollowed triangle on the processor carrier.

2. Aligning the triangles, carefully place Point A of the processor into Point A of the carrier. Then gently flex the other side of the carrier for the processor to fit into Point B.

3. Examine all corners to ensure the processor is firmly attached to the carrier.

2. Assemble the Processor Heatsink Module (PHM)

1. Note the label on top of the heatsink, which marks the mounting holes. If it is a new heatsink, thermal grease is pre-applied.

2. Turn the heatsink over (thermal grease facing up). Hold the processor carrier assembly with the processor’s gold contacts facing up.

3. Align the triangle on the assembly with hole 1 of the heatsink and press the assembly down. The plastic clips will lock outside of holes 1 and 2, while the remaining clips snap into their corresponding holes.

4. Examine all corners to ensure the clips are firmly attached.

3. Prepare the CPU Socket

1. The motherboard comes with a plastic protective cover on the CPU socket. Gently pull up one corner of this cover to remove it. Do not touch or bend the socket pins.

4. Install the Processor Heatsink Module (PHM)

1. Locate the triangle (pin 1) on the CPU socket and the triangle (pin 1) on the PHM.

2. Carefully align pin 1 on the PHM with pin 1 on the CPU socket.

3. Once aligned, insert the two diagonal oval holes on the heatsink into the guiding posts on the socket.

4. Using a T30 Torx-bit screwdriver, install the four screws into the mounting holes to securely attach the PHM. Start with the screw marked “1” and follow the sequence 1, 2, 3, and 4. Use a torque of 12 lbf.

Before beginning, unplug the power cord from the power outlet.

1. Using a T30 Torx-bit screwdriver, turn the screws on the PHM counterclockwise to loosen them from the socket. Start with screw marked #4 and follow the sequence 4, 3, 2, 1.

2. After all four screws are removed, gently wiggle the PHM and pull it up to remove it from the socket.

Follow these guidelines when installing memory modules in your SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2:

General Guidelines

• All DIMMs must be DDR4.

• For optimal performance, use balanced memory configurations. Populating two DIMMs in one channel while populating one DIMM in another is not recommended.

• In dual-CPU configurations, memory must be installed in the slots associated with the installed CPUs.

• Install the first DIMM in the blue memory slot of a channel. If using two DIMMs per channel, install the second DIMM in the black slot.

Guidelines Regarding Mixing DIMMs

• Populating slots with a pair of DIMM modules of the same type and size results in interleaved memory, which improves performance.

• Use memory modules of the same type and speed; mixing is not allowed.

• x4 and x8 DIMMs can be mixed in the same channel.

• Mixing of LRDIMMs and RDIMMs is not allowed in the same channel, across different channels, and across different sockets.

• Mixing of non-3DS and 3DS LRDIMM is not allowed in the same channel, across different channels, and across different sockets.

DIMM Construction Types

• RDIMM (non-3DS) Raw Cards: A/B (2Rx4), C (1Rx4), D (1Rx8), E (2Rx8)

• 3DS RDIMM Raw Cards: A/B (4Rx4)

• LRDIMM (non-3DS) Raw Cards: D/E (4Rx4)

• 3DS LRDIMM Raw Cards: A/B (8Rx4)

The memory population sequence depends on the number of CPUs and DIMMs installed. Follow the table below for the correct sequence on the SUPERMICRO SUPERSERVER 4029GP-TRT2.

To prevent damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD), use a grounded wrist strap and handle memory modules by their edges only. Keep them in antistatic bags when not in use.

Installing Memory

1. Ensure power is removed from the system. Follow the correct memory population sequence.

2. Push the release tabs outwards on both ends of the DIMM slot to unlock it.

3. Align the key of the DIMM with the notch in the memory slot. With your thumbs on both ends of the module, press it straight down into the slot until the module snaps into place.

4. Press the release tabs to the locked position to secure the DIMM module.

Removing Memory

1. To remove a DIMM, unlock the release tabs on both ends of the slot.

2. Gently pull the DIMM module straight up and out of the slot.

Follow these steps to install a PCI expansion card:

1. Power down the system and open the chassis cover.

2. Remove the screw holding the chassis slot shield in place.

3. Insert the expansion card into the serverboard slot, while aligning the expansion card shield with the slot in the rear of the chassis.

4. Secure the expansion card shield to the chassis using the screw you previously removed.

First, remove all power from the system. The motherboard uses a CR2032 lithium battery.

1. Push aside the small clamp that covers the edge of the battery. The battery will be released, allowing you to lift it out of the holder.

2. To insert a new battery, slide one edge under the lip of the holder with the positive (+) side facing up.

3. Push the other side of the battery down until the clamp snaps over it.

Warning: There is a danger of explosion if the onboard battery is installed upside down. This battery must be replaced only with the same or an equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer (CR2032). Handle used batteries carefully and comply with local hazardous waste regulations for disposal.

The hard drives are hot-swappable and can be removed or replaced without powering down the chassis.

Removing a Hard Drive Carrier

1. Press the release button on the drive carrier. This extends the drive carrier handle.

2. Use the handle to pull the drive and its carrier out of the chassis.

Installing a Hard Drive into a Drive Carrier

1. Insert a drive into the carrier with the PCB side facing down and the connector end toward the rear of the carrier.

2. Align the drive in the carrier so that the screw holes line up. The carrier has holes marked “SATA” to aid in correct installation.

3. Secure the drive to the carrier with four screws.

4. Insert the drive carrier into its bay, with the hard drive on top and the release button on the right side. When the carrier reaches the rear of the bay, the handle will retract.

5. Push the handle in until it clicks into its locked position.

Caution: Regardless of how many hard drives are installed, all drive carriers must remain in the drive bays to maintain proper airflow.

Each hard drive carrier has two LEDs: an activity indicator and a status indicator. Their meanings are detailed below.

The system fans are hot-swappable, so there is no need to power down the system when replacing them.

1. If necessary, open the chassis cover while the power is running to determine which fan has failed. (Do not run the server for an extended period with the cover open).

2. Press the fan housing lever to unlock the fan from the bracket.

3. While applying pressure to the fan housing lever, gently push the fan upwards from underneath the fan housing to remove it.

4. Place the new fan into the vacant space in the housing. Apply pressure to the top of the new fan to lock it into the fan housing. The new fan should ‘click’ into place.

5. Confirm that the new fan is working properly before replacing the chassis cover.

The power supply modules are hot-pluggable. In the event of a failure, the remaining modules will take over, and the failed module can be replaced without powering down the system.

1. Unplug the AC power cord from the failed power supply module.

2. Push and hold the release tab on the back of the power supply.

3. Grasp the handle of the power supply and pull it out of its bay.

4. Push the new power supply module into the power bay until it clicks into the locked position.

5. Plug the AC power cord back into the new power supply module.

The JBT1 jumper is used to clear CMOS, which also clears any passwords. This jumper consists of contact pads to prevent accidental clearing.

1. First, power down the system and unplug the power cord(s).

2. Remove the cover of the chassis to access the motherboard.

3. Remove the onboard battery from the motherboard.

4. Short the CMOS pads with a metal object, such as a small screwdriver, for at least four seconds.

5. Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device).

6. Replace the cover, reconnect the power cord(s), and power on the system.

Note: Clearing CMOS will also clear all passwords. Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.

The installation procedure depends on whether you are using a RAID configuration.

Installing the Windows OS for a RAID System

1. Insert Microsoft’s Windows Setup DVD in the DVD drive; the system will start booting from the DVD.

2. Insert the USB stick containing Windows drivers into a USB port on the system.

3. Select the partition on the drive where you want to install Windows.

4. Browse the USB folder for the proper driver files.

5. Choose the RAID driver indicated in the Windows OS Setup screen, then choose the hard drive for installation.

6. Once all devices are specified, continue with the installation.

7. After the installation is complete, the system will automatically reboot.

Installing Windows to a Non-RAID System

1. Insert Microsoft’s Windows OS Setup DVD in the DVD-ROM drive; the system will start booting from the DVD.

2. Continue with the installation. The Windows OS Setup screen will display.

3. From the Windows OS Setup screen, press the <Enter> key. The OS Setup will automatically load all device files and continue with the installation.

4. After the installation is complete, the system will automatically reboot.

To enter the BIOS Setup Utility, press the <Delete> key while the system is booting up. In most cases, the <Delete> key is used, but in some cases, other keys like <F1> or <F2> might be used.

During the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the system may communicate fatal errors through a series of audible beeps. The meanings of these beep codes are as follows:

If the main BIOS image is corrupted, you can recover it using a USB-attached device. This procedure allows recovery without additional utilities.

Warning: Do not upgrade the BIOS unless your system has a BIOS-related issue. Flashing the wrong BIOS can cause irreparable damage.

Part 1: Initial Recovery Steps

1. On a different computer, obtain the correct BIOS image file. Rename this binary file to “Super.ROM” and copy it to the root directory (“\”) of a USB flash device or a writable CD/DVD.

2. Insert the USB device containing “Super.ROM” into a USB port on the server that needs recovery.

3. Power on the system and immediately start pressing the <Ctrl> and <Home> keys simultaneously. Continue pressing until the recovery screen appears.

4. Once the BIOS recovery menu appears, the system has located the new BIOS binary image. Stop pressing the keys.

5. In the menu, use the arrow keys to select the item “Proceed with flash update” and press the <Enter> key.

6. The BIOS recovery progress will be displayed. Do not interrupt the flashing process until it is complete.

7. After the recovery process is completed, press any key to reboot the system.

Part 2: Finalizing the BIOS Update

1. Using a different system, extract the full BIOS package (not just the .ROM file) into a USB flash drive.

2. Press <Del> continuously during system boot to enter the BIOS setup utility.

3. Go to the Boot tab. Select Boot Option #1 and change it to [UEFI: Built-in EFI Shell].

4. Press <F4> to save the settings and exit the BIOS setup utility. The system will now boot into the UEFI Shell.

5. When the UEFI Shell prompt appears, type fs# (where # is the number corresponding to your USB drive) to change to the USB device directory. You can use the `map` command to list devices.

6. Navigate to the directory containing the BIOS package you extracted earlier.

7. At the prompt, type flash.nsh BIOSname.### (replace with the actual BIOS file name) to start the BIOS update process.

8. Do not interrupt this process until flashing is complete.

9. Once the update is finished, unplug the AC power cable from the power supply, clear the CMOS, and then plug the AC power cable back in to power on the system.

10. Press <Del> continuously to enter the BIOS setup utility again.

11. Press <F3> to load the default settings.

12. After loading the defaults, press <F4> to save the settings and exit the BIOS setup utility.