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What are the specifications of the OZITO IAW-120 Inverter Arc Welder?
| Mains Voltage: | 240V ~ 50Hz |
| Welding Current: | 20-120A (20.8 – 24.8V) |
| Duty Cycle: | 15% @120A (24.8V DC) 60% @60A (22.4V DC) 100% @50A (22.0V DC) (Determined at 40°C by simulation) |
| Arc Electrode Size: | 1.6-3.2mm |
| IP Rating: | IP21S |
| Weight: | 3.0kg |
What is included in the standard equipment for the OZITO IAW-120?
The standard equipment for the OZITO IAW-120 includes:
• Inverter Arc Welder
• Earth Clamp, Arc Electrode Holder & Chipping Hammer/Wire Brush
• Strap, Handle, Welding Mask, Lens Assembly & Fasteners
What are the main parts of the OZITO IAW-120 Inverter Arc Welder?
The main parts of the OZITO IAW-120 are:
1. AC Power Cord
2. On/Off Switch
3. Current Control Dial
4. Negative Output Terminal
5. Positive Output Terminal
6. Digital Display
7. Power ON LED
8. Thermal Overload LED
What accessories are included with the OZITO IAW-120?
The accessories included with the OZITO IAW-120 are:
• Earth Clamp
• Arc Electrode Holder
• Chipping Hammer/Wire Brush
• Welding Mask
What are the essential safety precautions before using the OZITO IAW-120?
Before using the OZITO IAW-120, adhere to the following safety precautions:
• Read all safety warnings and instructions before use.
• Always wear appropriate protective equipment: Welding helmets, overalls, welding gloves, closed shoes, leather apron, sock protectors. Overalls should be buttoned at the wrists and neck.
• Remove loose clothing and accessories and tie up or tuck away any loose hair.
• Always weld in a well-ventilated area and use a fume extractor if required, as toxic gases are given off.
• ALWAYS use a face shield or welding helmet with the correct glass filter to protect eyes from direct heat and ultraviolet radiation.
• Inspect the welder, electrodes, and all connecting wires for damage or worn insulation before each use. Replace damaged parts before use.
• Used electrodes and welding material can be extremely hot. Wait for them to cool down before handling, and always wear welding gloves.
• Ensure there is sufficient ventilation, particularly at the front and rear of the unit.
• Have an adequate fire-fighting device on hand.
• Ensure all oil, petrol, and flammable containers have been removed from the welding area.
How do I assemble the welding mask for the OZITO IAW-120?
To assemble the included welding mask for your OZITO IAW-120, follow these steps:
1. Push the plastic pins into the mask from the outside and secure them with the retaining clips from the inside of the mask. Rotate the retaining clips so that the lens assembly can be inserted.
2. Insert the clear glass into the recess of the welding mask, then the dark safety glass, and finally the plastic lens frame.
3. Rotate the retaining clips to lock the lens assembly in place.
4. Bend the sides and top of the welding mask inwards and clip it together at the corners.
5. Insert the 3 screws into the handle mounting holes from the outside. Fit the handle onto the screws on the inside of the mask and secure them using the 3 nuts.
How do I set up the welder cables on the OZITO IAW-120?
To set up the cables on your OZITO IAW-120, ensure the tool is turned off and disconnected from the power supply, then:
1. Attach the arc electrode holder to the red positive (+) output terminal. Insert and rotate the connector until it is firmly attached.
2. Attach the earth clamp to the black negative (-) output terminal. Insert and rotate the connector until it is firmly attached to the welder.
Note: Only fully insulated lock-type connectors should be used with the inverter welder terminals.
How do I install an electrode and attach the earth clamp on the OZITO IAW-120?
Always ensure the OZITO IAW-120 is switched off when replacing electrodes.
1. Install the thin (uncoated) end of the electrode into the arc electrode holder.
2. Attach the earth clamp to the work piece. Ensure the area on the work piece is free from paint or dirt to allow for a good electrical connection for current flow. This helps achieve more consistent welds.
Note: Avoid the use of extension leads.
How do I select the correct electrode and welding current for the OZITO IAW-120?
The welding current for the OZITO IAW-120 must be regulated according to the electrode diameter and the thickness of the steel being welded. The following is a guide for welding steel:
| Electrode Diameter | Welding Current | Steel Thickness |
|---|---|---|
| 2mm | 30 – 60A | 1.5 – 2mm |
| 2.5mm | 50 – 80A | 3 – 5mm |
| 3.2mm | 90 – 120A | 4 – 6mm |
How do I adjust the welding current on the OZITO IAW-120?
To adjust the welding current on the OZITO IAW-120, simply turn the current control dial. The welding current can be increased or decreased, and the reading on the digital display will change accordingly to show the set amperage.
How do I turn the OZITO IAW-120 on and off?
The on/off switch for the OZITO IAW-120 is located on the rear of the welder.
1. To turn the unit on, press the on/off switch into the ‘I’ position.
2. To turn the unit off, press the switch to the ‘0’ position.
Note: Check the rating of the circuit breaker. The welder is a high-powered device and it is recommended that it is the only appliance on the circuit. If a 12A circuit is available, it is recommended that the welder be connected to it.
What does the Power ON LED on the OZITO IAW-120 indicate?
The ON LED on the OZITO IAW-120 illuminates when the power cord is connected to a live mains outlet and the on/off switch is in the ‘I’ (on) position. The cooling fan will also operate when the unit is switched on.
What is the Thermal Overload Protection feature on the OZITO IAW-120?
The OZITO IAW-120 has a feature called a duty cycle. This refers to the time in which the welder can operate continuously before it requires to cool down. If the internal components of the welder become too hot, the Thermal Overload Protection feature will automatically shut down the welder to protect it. This can occur in heavy use and does not indicate a fault.
The welder will cease to weld, and the Thermal Overload LED light will turn on. This indicates the welder is too hot and needs to cool down.
What should I do if the Thermal Overload Protection on my OZITO IAW-120 activates?
If the Thermal Overload LED light turns on, do not turn the welder off. The internal cooling fan will assist in cooling the welder down quicker. Reducing the cooling time will enable you to get back to your welding job sooner. The cooling time may take up to 10 minutes, depending on the amperage used and the intensity of the welding job.
How do I strike an arc with the OZITO IAW-120?
To strike an arc with the OZITO IAW-120, lower the electrode slowly and proceed to strike the electrode tip against the desired join area on the work piece as if you are striking a match. As soon as you have an arc, try to maintain a distance from the work piece equal to the diameter of the electrode being used (e.g., for a 2mm electrode, maintain a 2mm gap). The electrode angle should be 70-80° to the work piece.
What is slag and how should I remove it after welding with the OZITO IAW-120?
Slag is the refuse left around the weld after welding. It should only be removed after the weld has cooled down and is no longer glowing. Always wear a face shield during slag removal. Use the included chipping hammer/wire brush to break off and clean the slag from the weld.
What are some common weld types I can perform with the OZITO IAW-120?
You can perform several common weld types with the OZITO IAW-120:
• Butt Joint: Joining two pieces of material together along a single edge in a single plane.
• Fillet Joint: Welding pieces or plates where the angle between them varies from 0° to 180°. The edge of one plate is brought against the surface of another.
• Lap Joint: The edges of two plates are lapped one over the other, and the edge of one is welded to the surface of the other.
• Corner Joint: Two pieces of material are joined at their edges to form an “L” shape.
What are some tips for handling electrodes, arc length, and electrode angle with the OZITO IAW-120?
Electrodes:
Always store electrodes in a dry place to protect them from moisture. The flux coating on electrodes provides a gaseous shield, gives a steady arc, removes oxygen, provides a cleansing action, and can introduce alloys into the weld.
Arc Length:
To strike the arc, gently scrape the electrode on the work piece. The proper arc length should be the shortest arc that gives a good surface to the weld. A very long arc produces a crackling noise and irregular blobs, while an excessively short arc can cause the electrode to stick. For down-hand welding, the arc length should be no greater than the diameter of the electrode.
Electrode Angle:
The angle of the electrode is important for a smooth transfer of metal. When welding in down-hand, fillet, horizontal, or overhead positions, the angle of the electrode is generally between 5 and 15 degrees towards the direction of travel. When performing vertical up welding, the angle of the electrode should be between 70 and 80 degrees to the work piece.
How do I troubleshoot common problems with the OZITO IAW-120?
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Suggested Solution |
|---|---|---|
| No Power | On/off switch is off | Check on/off switch is in the on position. |
| Power supply fault | Test power supply with another product; avoid using extension leads. | |
| Circuit breaker tripped | Check the rating of the circuit breaker. The welder is a high power device and it is recommended that it is the only appliance on the circuit. | |
| Difficulty starting arc | Incorrect settings or cable connection | Check that earth and electrode cables are in the correct terminals and that connections are secure (rotate clockwise until firm). |
| Inadequate earth clamp connection | Check earth clamp has good connection to the material. The surface for the clamp needs to be bare metal; remove rust or paint. | |
| Welding technique | Hold electrode at correct angle; practice on scrap material. | |
| Welder cuts out | Thermal overload active | The thermal overload light will light up, and the welder will not operate until cooled down. This is normal in heavy welding; allow the unit to cool down. |
| Poor welding | Incorrect or wet welding electrodes | Select an electrode type to suit the material; electrodes need to be dry. |
| Incorrect current | Increase current to the recommended setting. | |
| Coated work piece | Clean weld area to bare metal. | |
| Sticking electrode | Incorrect electrode type and/or size | Check that the electrode type and size is appropriate for the material being welded. |
| Damaged electrode | Replace electrode with a new rod. | |
| Excessive welding electrode consumption | Welding current too high | Reduce welding current. |
| Electrode size too small for material | Change to a larger electrode size. |
What are the additional specifications and equipment classification for the OZITO IAW-120?
Additional Specifications:
• I,max: 23.6A
• I,eff: 9.5A
• Welder Characteristics: Constant Current-Drop Characteristic
• Carrying Method: Strap
• Cooling System: Fan Cooling
• Power Cable: 3 x 1.5-2mm²
• Welding Cable: 1 x 10mm²
• Recommended External Fuse: 16A
Equipment Classification:
This product is classified as Group 2, Class A welding equipment.
• Group 2 – This product generates radio frequency energy in the frequency range 9KHz to 400GHz.
• Class A – This product is intended for use in an industrial environment. It is not intended for use in residential environments and may not provide adequate protection to radio reception in such environments.
What are the electrical safety guidelines for using the OZITO IAW-120, especially with extension leads?
The OZITO IAW-120 has been designed for 230V and 240V only. Always check that the power supply corresponds to the voltage on the rating plate.
Using an Extension Lead:
Always use an approved extension lead suitable for the power input of this tool. Before use, inspect the extension lead for signs of damage, wear, and ageing. Replace the extension lead if it is damaged or defective.
When using an extension lead on a reel, always unwind the lead completely. Use of an extension lead not suitable for the power input of the tool or which is damaged or defective may result in a risk of fire and electric shock.
The power supply for this product must be protected by a residual current device (rated at 30mA or less). A residual current device reduces the risk of electric shock.
What are the specific safety warnings for the OZITO IAW-120 welder?
• Under no circumstances should the housing of the welder be opened.
• Never attempt to repair or modify the welder.
• Screen off the work place to protect others working nearby from UV rays.
• Do not use the welder in damp or wet conditions.
• Do not use the welder for pipe thawing.
• Do not use cables with worn insulation or loose connections.
• Disconnect from the power supply before replacing electrodes.
• Avoid direct contact with the welding circuit.
• Never pull on the welding leads or the power cord to move the welder.
• Ensure the welding materials are securely clamped down/fastened before welding.
• Always place the electrode holder and clamp on a flat stable surface when not in use.
• Never put the electrode holder and the electrode down until the welder is switched off.
• Store all spare electrodes in a safe place, away from the welding area.
• Welding materials with contaminated surfaces may generate toxic fumes. Ensure the surface is clean before welding.
• Do not weld metal equipment that holds/contains flammable materials, gases or liquid combustibles.
• Zinc-plated or galvanized material should not be welded as the fumes created are highly toxic.
• Do not weld painted / oiled materials. Ensure all welding surfaces are stripped / cleaned down to the bare metal.
• Always check the welding material before welding to see if it is compatible with arc welding.
• Do not use the welder near food or food preparation areas.
• Use only one welder to weld at all times.
• Only connect the welding machine to an earthed electric network.
• Never touch live parts or the welding rod with wet hands/gloves/clothing.
• Ensure there is a level of insulation (welding mats) between yourself and the ground as well as the workpiece when welding.
What precautions should be taken regarding electromagnetic compatibility, fumes, and glare with the OZITO IAW-120?
Radio Electromagnetic Compatibility:
Extra precautions may be required if this welding power source is used in a domestic situation. If electromagnetic disturbances are detected, it is the user’s responsibility to resolve the situation. To reduce disturbances, keep welding cables short and consider using an electromagnetic filter if connected to a residential low voltage power network.
Fumes:
Toxic gases are given off during the ARC welding process. Be alert to the possibility of fume build-up. Provide adequate ventilation or a means for removal of fumes, such as forced circulation using a blower or fan. In small or confined areas, use a fume extractor.
Glare:
The electric arc generates direct heat and ultraviolet radiation. It is essential that the eyes of the operator and bystanders are protected. ALWAYS USE A FACESHIELD OR WELDING HELMET FITTED WITH THE CORRECT GLASS FILTER.
What are the safety guidelines for handling, heat, dress, spatter, and fire when using the OZITO IAW-120?
Position and Handling:
• Position the welding machine on a horizontal surface that can support its weight to avoid overturning.
• The welder MUST NOT be supported by the operator (e.g., using belts).
• Do not weld materials in overhead positions.
Heat and Dress:
• Wear welding gloves to protect hands from ultraviolet radiation and direct heat.
• In addition to a face shield, welding gloves, and overalls, other protective clothing like a leather apron, sock protectors, and a hat should be worn.
• Overalls should be the type designed to be buttoned at the wrists and neck.
• Avoid exposing skin as UV rays are produced by the arc.
Spatter and Fire:
• Welding spark can cause accidental fire. Ensure there is no welding working position nearby and have a fire extinguisher on hand.
• Welding is classified as hot work; pay attention to fire safety regulations during and after work.
• Fire can break out from sparks even hours after welding is completed.
• Remove flammable materials from the vicinity and supply the site with adequate fire fighting equipment.
• Never direct spark spray from a grinder toward the welding machine or flammable materials.
• Welding in flammable or explosive sites is absolutely forbidden.
How should I clean and store the OZITO IAW-120?
Cleaning:
Before cleaning, ensure the appliance is disconnected from the power supply.
1. It is recommended to clean the appliance immediately after use.
2. Keep the safety devices free of dirt and dust. Wipe the equipment with a clean cloth.
3. Clean the appliance regularly with a damp cloth and some soft soap. Do not use cleaning agents or solvents, as they may be aggressive to the plastic parts. Ensure no water gets into the interior of the appliance.
Storage:
Pull the mains plug out of the socket, switch off the tool, and make sure it is secured so it cannot be started up by an unauthorised person. Store the tool in a dry location that is not accessible to unauthorised persons.
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