FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF USER GUIDE
FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF USER MANUAL
FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF OWNER GUIDE
FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF OWNER MANUAL
FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF REFERENCE GUIDE
FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF INSTRUCTION GUIDE
FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF REFERENCE MANUAL
FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF INSTRUCTION MANUAL
FREE ENGLISH KONICA MINOLTA CM-26D (02) PDF OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
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What do the safety symbols in the manual indicate?
A triangle with an exclamation mark denotes an instruction regarding a safety warning or note. Read the instruction carefully to ensure safe and correct use.
A circle with a diagonal line through it denotes a prohibited operation. This operation must never be performed.
An exclamation mark in a circle denotes an instruction. This instruction must be strictly adhered to.
A plug symbol with a diagonal line through it denotes an instruction to be sure to disconnect the plug from the outlet.
A circle with a wrench symbol and a diagonal line through it denotes a prohibited operation. Never disassemble the instrument.
A wavy line symbol indicates alternating current (AC).
A straight line with three dashes below it indicates direct current (DC).
A square within a square symbol indicates class II protection against electric shock.
What are the general safety warnings for using the spectrophotometer?
Do not use the instrument in places where flammable or combustible gases are present, as doing so may cause a fire.
Be sure to turn the instrument OFF in areas where use is prohibited, such as in airplanes or hospitals, as using it may affect electronics and medical equipment.
Always use the supplied AC adapter (AC-A305J/L/M) and connect it to a 100 to 240 V (50/60 Hz) AC outlet of the rated voltage and frequency. Using an unspecified adapter or unsupported voltage may result in damage, fire, or electric shock.
If the instrument will not be used for a long time, disconnect the AC adapter power plug from the AC outlet. Clean off any dirt or water on the prongs of the AC adapter’s plug before use to prevent fire.
Do not insert or disconnect the AC adapter plug with wet hands, as doing so may cause electric shock.
Do not disassemble or modify the instrument or the AC adapter, as doing so may cause a fire or electric shock.
If the instrument or AC adapter is damaged, or if smoke or odd smells occur, turn the power OFF immediately, disconnect the AC adapter plug from the AC outlet, remove the battery, and contact an authorized service facility.
Take special care not to allow liquid or metal objects to enter the instrument and the AC adapter. If they do, turn the power OFF immediately, disconnect the AC adapter power plug from the AC outlet, remove the battery, and contact an authorized service facility.
Do not forcibly bend, twist, or pull the cords or cables. Do not scratch, fabricate, or place heavy objects on the cables, as doing so may damage the cable and cause a fire or electric shock.
Firmly push the AC adapter power plug completely into the outlet to prevent fire or electric shock.
Do not dispose of the battery in a fire or short-circuit, heat, or disassemble the battery, as this could result in fire or injury.
In the event of a battery leak, if fluid comes into contact with the eyes, do not rub; wash with clean water and immediately consult a doctor. If fluid contacts skin or clothing, rinse immediately with water. Stop using the instrument if the battery has leaked.
Use the dedicated charger (CM-A237) to charge the lithium-ion battery. Using different charging conditions or an unspecified charger may cause the battery to leak, overheat, or catch fire.
When disposing of the lithium-ion battery, use tape or other material to electrically insulate the contacts. Contact with other metals may cause the lithium-ion battery to overheat, rupture, or catch fire. Dispose of the battery according to local regulations or recycle it.
What safety cautions should be taken when using the spectrophotometer?
Do not place the instrument on an unstable or sloping surface, as doing so may result in the instrument dropping or overturning, causing injury. Be careful not to drop the instrument when carrying it.
Take care not to pinch yourself on the areas of the instrument that open and close, as doing so may result in injury.
Do not use the instrument if the specimen measuring port (measurement area) is in the line of sight, as doing so may result in injury to the eye.
Take sufficient care when handling the target mask with glass. The glass may crack, resulting in injury. When using a target mask with glass, use the wrist strap correctly.
When using the AC adapter, ensure that an AC outlet is located near the instrument and that the AC adapter plug can be connected to and disconnected easily.
When cleaning the instrument, unplug the AC adapter plug from the outlet to prevent electric shock.
Do not use any battery other than that specified for use with the instrument. When inserting a battery, insert it correctly according to the polarity display on the instrument. Fire, injury, or stains on surroundings may occur if the battery is damaged or leaking.
Do not use a wet lithium-ion battery, as doing so may cause the battery to rupture or overheat, which could result in fire or injury.
How should the packing materials of the product be handled?
Be sure to keep all packing materials used for shipping the instrument (cardboard box, cushioning material, plastic bags, etc.). This instrument is a precision measuring instrument. When transporting the instrument to a service facility for maintenance or for other reasons, be sure to use the packing materials to minimize shock or vibration. If the packing materials are lost or damaged, contact an authorized service facility.
What are the general notes on using the instrument?
Be sure to use this instrument properly. Use of this instrument in ways other than those specified in this manual may result in risk of injury, electric shock, instrument damage, or other problems.
What are the operating environment requirements for the spectrophotometer?
The AC adapter supplied as a standard accessory (AC-A305J/L/M) has been designed exclusively for indoor use. Outdoor use is prohibited.
This instrument is composed of precision electronic components. Never disassemble the instrument.
Always use the AC adapter supplied as a standard accessory (AC-A305J/L/M) and connect it to a 100 to 240 V (50/60 Hz) AC outlet. Use an AC power supply of the rated voltage (within +/-10%).
This instrument is a pollution level 2 product (equipment to be used primarily in manufacturing environments, laboratories, warehouses, and similar locations). This instrument should be used in environments where exposure to metallic dust or condensation is not a concern.
This instrument is an overvoltage category I product (equipment for connection to circuits in which measures are taken to limit transient overvoltage to an appropriately low level).
Take care to prevent foreign matter from entering the instrument. Using the instrument while subjected to intrusion of water or metals is extremely dangerous.
Using the instrument in direct sunlight or near heating equipment can cause the internal temperature of the instrument to become much higher than the ambient temperature, resulting in malfunction. Do not use the instrument in such areas.
Avoid subjecting the instrument to sudden temperature changes and condensation.
Do not use the instrument in areas where dust, smoke, or chemical gases are present, or in extremely humid environments.
This instrument should be used in an environment with an ambient temperature between 5 degrees Celsius and 40 degrees Celsius and maximum relative humidity 80% for temperatures up to 35 degrees Celsius decreasing linearly to 62% relative humidity at 40 degrees Celsius with no condensation. Use of the instrument outside this range will result in unsatisfactory performance.
Do not use the instrument at altitudes higher than 2,000 m.
Do not use the instrument near equipment that produces a strong magnetic field (such as speakers).
This instrument complies with Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use – EMC(Electromagnetic Compatibility) requirements – Part 1: General requirements (EU Harmonized Standards EN 61326-1:2021). Conformity verification is performed under KONICA MINOLTA’s test conditions in an INDUSTRIAL ELECTROMAGNETIC ENVIRONMENT specified in the relevant harmonized standards. The limit of performance degradation when subjected to continuous disturbance during immunity testing is up to twice KONICA MINOLTA’s repeatability specifications (ΔE*ab, GU). (GU:CM-26dG only).
To secure the instrument for use, make sure the instrument is firmly attached with no possibility of falling off. Failure to do so may result in harm to the instrument or people and objects around the instrument.
What are the general notes on the system of the spectrophotometer?
Do not subject the instrument to strong vibrations or impacts.
Do not pull, forcibly bend, or apply excessive force to the connected cables and cords. Doing so may cause the cable or cord to break.
Do not allow the specimen measuring port of the instrument to become dirty or subject the aperture to impact. Place the instrument on the calibration stage when not in use.
If the instrument is exposed to strong external static electricity, the LCD may go blank or fail to display information correctly. Communication with a connected external device may also be interrupted. In such cases, turn the power OFF and then ON again. If black smudges appear on the LCD, wait until they disappear naturally.
When turning the power OFF and then ON again, wait several seconds after turning the power OFF before turning the power ON again.
The instrument should be connected to a power source with as little noise as possible.
When a malfunction or abnormal behavior occurs, turn the power OFF immediately, disconnect the AC adapter plug from the AC outlet, and refer to troubleshooting information in this manual.
Should the instrument break down, do not try to disassemble and repair the instrument. Contact an authorized service facility.
What should be known about the backup battery?
Various settings are stored in the instrument’s built-in battery-powered backup memory. The backup battery will be charged when the instrument is powered or when the lithium-ion battery is being charged, regardless of whether the power switch is turned ON/OFF. The backup battery takes 20 hours to become fully charged, and there is no danger of overcharging. At full charge, the backup battery can store data for up to one year. However, the backup battery may not be fully charged when the instrument is purchased. The backup battery will charge as the instrument is being used.
Do not attempt to replace the built-in backup battery. The battery should only be replaced by KONICA MINOLTA. To replace the backup battery, please contact an authorized service facility.
What should be known about the calibration plate?
The calibration data for the calibration plate was measured at 23 degrees Celsius. To achieve the highest accuracy when measuring absolute values, calibration and measurement should be performed at 23 degrees Celsius.
Do not allow the calibration plate to become scratched or dirty.
When the calibration plate is not in use, be sure to close the cap so that the plate is not exposed to light.
What should be known about the power source?
Make sure that the power is turned OFF when the instrument is not in use.
This instrument should be used with the lithium-ion battery installed. You cannot use the instrument connected to the AC adapter only.
Make sure the AC adapter output plug is not short-circuited. Doing so may cause a fire or electric shock.
Do not connect the AC adapter to an overloaded electrical circuit. In addition, do not wrap or cover the AC adapter with cloth or other material while in use. Doing so may cause an electric shock or fire.
When removing the AC adapter from the instrument, first remove the power cord from the outlet, and then remove the output plug.
What should be known about the battery?
Use only the standard accessory lithium-ion battery or the optional accessory lithium-ion battery CM-A235 (RRC1120). Absolutely do not use any other type of battery.
The battery in the instrument will be charged from the power supplied through the USB cable regardless of whether the instrument is turned ON or OFF.
The battery is not charged upon purchase and must therefore be charged.
The battery takes about 6 hours to become fully charged. There is no need to worry about overcharging.
The lithium-ion battery will self-discharge. The battery will become unusable due to over discharging if left for a long period. Charge the battery for at least one hour using the instrument or an optional battery charger at least semiannually.
After using up the lithium-ion battery, do not leave it uncharged.
Charging should be performed at between 5 and 40 degrees Celsius. Charging will not be performed outside this temperature range.
If the lithium-ion battery will not be used for a long period, remove the battery from the instrument and store it in a location not subject to high temperatures or high humidity.
What are the notes on storage for the spectrophotometer?
Storing the instrument in direct sunlight or near heating equipment can cause the internal temperature of the instrument to become much higher than the ambient temperature, resulting in malfunction. Do not store the instrument in such areas.
This instrument should be stored at a temperature between 0 degrees Celsius and 45 degrees Celsius with a relative humidity of 80% or less (at 35 degrees Celsius) and no condensation. Storing the instrument in an environment with high temperatures and high humidity will result in unsatisfactory performance. Storing the instrument together with the drying agent at or near room temperature is recommended.
Make sure that the instrument is not subjected to condensation when stored. In addition, take care to prevent rapid temperature changes to prevent condensation from occurring when transporting the instrument to the storage location.
Do not store the instrument in areas where dust, smoke, or chemical gases are present. Doing so may cause deterioration in performance or a malfunction.
Do not leave the instrument inside the cab or trunk of a vehicle. Otherwise, the temperature and/or humidity may exceed the allowable range for storage, resulting in a malfunction.
Dust inside the specimen measuring port may prevent accurate measurements from being performed. When the instrument is not in use, cover the measuring port to prevent the intrusion of dust and the like.
The calibration plate may become discolored if left exposed to light. Therefore, make sure to close the cap when the plate is not in use in order to prevent the plate from being exposed to light.
When not in use, store the instrument in the packing used for shipment or in the optional hard case and keep it in a safe place.
Take care not to pinch yourself on the areas of the protective hard case that open and close. Doing so may cause injury.
What are the notes on cleaning the spectrophotometer?
If the instrument becomes dirty, wipe it with a soft, dry cloth. Never use organic solvents (such as naphtha or thinner) or other chemicals for cleaning.
If there is dust or dirt on the lens or the receptor window, use a blower or the like to blow it off. Never use organic solvents (such as naphtha or thinner) or other chemicals for cleaning.
If the calibration plate becomes dirty, gently wipe the dirt off using the supplied cleaning cloth. If the dirt is excessive, wipe with a cleaning cloth slightly moistened with ethanol. If the cleaning cloth is dirty, clean the cloth by washing it.
If you are unable to remove dirt from the instrument through the above procedure, or if the instrument becomes scratched, contact an authorized service facility.
If the specimen measuring port of the instrument becomes dirty, contact an authorized service facility.
What are the notes on transporting the spectrophotometer?
When transporting the instrument, be sure to use the packing materials to minimize shock or vibration.
When sending the instrument in for service, package and send the instrument and all accessories.
How often should the spectrophotometer be inspected?
To maintain measurement accuracy, the instrument should be inspected once a year. For information on inspection, contact the nearest authorized service facility.
How should the spectrophotometer and its batteries be disposed of?
Make sure that the instrument, all accessories (including any used batteries), and the packing materials are either disposed of or recycled correctly in accordance with local laws and regulations.
In the United States and Canada, you can recycle your lithium-ion battery through the Call2Recycle program.
What are the standard accessories included with the spectrophotometer?
The standard accessories available with the instrument are:
AC Adapter AC-A305J/L/M (UBX305): Used to supply power from an AC outlet to the instrument. Input: 100 to 240 V 50/60 Hz 0.15 A, Output: 5 V 1 A.
Lithium-Ion Battery CM-A235 (RRC1120): Insert the battery into the instrument and connect to the AC adapter or a computer using the IF-A28 USB cable to charge. The battery itself can also be charged using a separately sold charger.
Calibration Stage: CM-A274 (for CM-26dG), CM-A275 (for CM-26d), CM-A276 (for CM-25d). Used to perform calibration.
Wrist Strap CR-A73: Used to prevent users from inadvertently dropping the instrument.
USB Cable (2 m) IF-A28: Used to connect the instrument to a computer. When using the AC adapter, power will be supplied through the cable.
Target Mask: During reflectance measurement with the CM-26d only, attaching an MAV or SAV target mask according to the set measurement area allows users to change the specimen measuring port size according to the specimen.
| MAV CM-A272 | SAV CM-A273 | |
|---|---|---|
| CM-26dG | — | — |
| CM-26d | | |
| CM-25d | | — |
What are the optional accessories available for the spectrophotometer?
Optional accessories include:
Flat Type Battery Cover CM-A218: Used when the measurement surface of a target specimen is lower than the bottom surface of the instrument.
Cleaning Cloth (* CM-26dG only): Used to clean the calibration plate.
Stapler Type Target Mask CM-A268: Used for easily determining the measurement area when performing color measurements.
Target Sheet: Used to change the target sheet opening according to the main body target mask diameter. Attach the sheet to the stapler type target mask for use.
| For gloss CM-A269 | MAV (Ø8 mm) CM-A270 | SAV (Ø3 mm) CM-A271 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CM-26dG | | — | — |
| CM-26d | — | | |
| CM-25d | — | | — |
Hard Case CM-A267: Used for transporting the instrument and accessories.
Target Mask (MAV; w/ glass) CM-A277: Used to protect the inside of the specimen measuring port when measuring in direct contact with powders or in an environment where the inside of the specimen measuring port may be affected by dust or liquid. Cannot be used with the CM-26dG.
Replacement lithium-ion battery CM-A235 (RRC1120): This battery is a replacement for the standard lithium-ion battery.
WLAN / Bluetooth module CM-A300: Used for establishing wireless communication and transferring data between the instrument and a computer or a printer.
Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2: A PC software used to control the instrument and manage data from a computer.
Charger CM-A237 (RRC-SCC 1120): Used as the dedicated charger to charge the lithium-ion battery. An AC adapter for charging is included.
Color Plates (White, black, and 12 other colors): Used for simple diagnosis of instrument measurement performance (instrumental errors and repeatability).
What are the names and functions of the parts on the spectrophotometer?
Viewfinder (Specimen confirmation window): Used to confirm the measurement location of the specimen by opening the shutter.
Viewfinder lever: This lever opens the specimen confirmation window.
LCD screen: Displays setting items, measurement results and messages.
Control panel: Used to switch screens or select/determine/save setting items.
Charging lamp: Lights up orange when charging via USB power. When charging is complete, the lamp will turn green.
Power switch: Used to turn ON/OFF power. The instrument switches between ON/OFF every time the power switch is pressed.
USB connection terminal (Mini-B type): Used to connect the instrument to a computer with the supplied USB cable (IF-A28).
Wrist strap attachment hole: Used to attach the wrist strap.
Measurement button: Used to perform measurement. A measurement button can be found on both the right and left sides of the instrument. Either button can be used for measurement.
Sample surface aperture: This is the aperture for measuring samples.
Measurement area switch: Switches the measurement area. The CM-25d does not include this switch.
Mounting screw holes for accessories: Used to mount accessories.
Battery cover: Slide this cover open to replace the battery or to attach the WLAN / Bluetooth module.
How do I clean the zero calibration hole on the calibration stage?
Use a blower to blow off any dust on the inclined surface inside the zero calibration hole. In addition, direct cleaning with the blower can be performed by removing the cover. If the dirt does not come off easily, wipe using a soft cloth soaked in ethanol. In such cases, be careful not to leave behind fingerprints or the like.
How do I clean the white calibration plate and gloss calibration plate (* CM-26dG only)?
If the white calibration plate or the gloss calibration plate becomes dirty, gently wipe the dirt off using the cleaning cloth included as a standard accessory.
If the dirt on the white calibration plate or the gloss calibration plate does not come off easily, wipe using a cloth soaked in ethanol.
When a part other than the calibration plate becomes dirty, lightly wipe the dirt off with a cloth dampened with water or soapy water.
Be careful not to scratch the calibration plate.
Never use solvents such as thinner or naphtha.
Scratches or dirt on the white calibration plate or the gloss calibration plate may affect measurement values.
How do I clean the target mask?
For CM-26dG:
Use a blower to blow off dirt or dust on the target mask.
If the dirt on the outside surface of the target mask does not come off easily, wipe using a soft cloth soaked in ethanol.
Do not touch the painted surface of the integrating sphere.
For CM-26d, -25d, MAV target mask (with glass):
Use a blower to blow off dirt or dust on the target mask.
If the dirt on the outside or inside surface of the target mask does not come off easily, remove the target mask from the instrument, and wipe the target mask using a soft cloth soaked in ethanol.
Take sufficient care when handling the target mask with glass. The glass of the target mask may become cracked, resulting in injury.
Remove any iron on magnets of the target mask mounting surface.
How do I clean the inside of the integrating sphere?
Use a blower to blow off dust or dirt inside the integrating sphere.
Do not touch the white-coated inner surface of the integrating sphere, wipe it with a cloth or put an object inside it. If the target mask is dirty, and the dirt cannot be removed by a blower or the like, contact an authorized service facility.
How do I set the language for the instrument?
When first turning the instrument ON after purchasing, the language setting screen will be displayed. Please select the language. The language selection menu can be displayed by turning ON the instrument while holding down [MENU].
The display language can be selected from 11 languages including English.
What are the functions of the operation keys?
The [Target/Sample] key switches between the
The [MENU] key displays the
The [ESC] key returns to the previous screen without configuring the settings when pressed on the
The [◀, ▶, ▲, ▼] keys switch screen tabs from the
The [Confirmation] key sets the item or setting indicated by the cursor on the various setting screens. This key also switches to detail screens for data selected in the list displayed on the
How is data saved on the instrument?
Data used with this instrument are saved automatically within the instrument.
What is the basic flow of measurement?
Turn the Power ON.
Perform language selection as necessary (after initialization, etc.).
Set Measurement conditions.
Select Measurement area (when required depending on measurement conditions).
Perform Zero calibration (only when required, e.g., when changing measurement conditions).
Perform White calibration.
Perform Gloss calibration (* CM-26dG only).
If color difference is measured:
Set Color difference target by opening the
Set Pass/fail judgment criteria.
Perform Measurement by opening the
End.
For simple mode, turn the Power ON, skip the initial calibration screen, and when “Change to simple mode?” appears, select “Yes.” Then, perform Measurement (Simple Mode). Configure measurement/observation conditions and perform calibration as necessary.
How do I attach the wrist strap?
The wrist strap attaching position is on the side of the instrument, near the USB connection terminal.
How do I insert the battery?
Turn the power OFF by operating the power switch.
Slide open the battery cover on the bottom of the instrument.
Rotate the battery retainer and insert the lithium-ion battery. Follow the indications in the battery compartment to avoid confusing the battery polarity.
Slide the battery cover to close it.
Do not touch or short-circuit the terminals in the battery compartment. Doing so may damage the instrument.
How do I connect the AC adapter?
Open the connector’s protective cover, and connect the USB cable to the USB port on the instrument. Fully insert the connector and ensure the connection is secure.
Connect the USB cable to the AC adapter, and then connect the AC adapter plug to a 100 to 240 VAC (50/60 Hz) power outlet.
The lithium-ion battery must always be installed, even when using external power.
To supply AC power to the instrument, always use the AC adapter (AC-A305J/L/M) supplied with the instrument.
Firmly push the AC adapter power plug or USB cable completely into the outlet.
Powering the instrument from the USB cable will charge the installed lithium-ion battery. While the battery is charging, the charging lamp on the instrument’s panel will light up orange. When charging is complete, the lamp will turn green.
How do I turn the power ON/OFF?
To turn the power ON, with the power OFF, press and hold the power switch for about 1 second. The power will turn ON.
When first turning the instrument ON after purchasing, the language setting screen will be displayed, followed by the date and time setting screen. Configure the settings according to the relevant sections in the manual.
To turn the power OFF, press and hold the power switch for about 1 second. The power will turn OFF after the settings have been saved.
When powered by the battery, the instrument will turn OFF automatically after 5 minutes of inactivity. Due to data protection within the instrument, powering down may take several seconds to several tens of seconds.
How do I select the measurement area (CM-26dG/CM-26d)?
Use the measurement area switch on the bottom of the instrument to set the measurement area to MAV or SAV.
MAV: Measurement area of 8 mm (10×7 mm with gloss measurement).
SAV: Measurement area of 3 mm.
The selected measurement area can be checked on the status bar displayed on the screen.
How do I replace the target mask (CM-26d/CM-25d)?
Fit the target mask securely so that the bottom is parallel to the instrument.
Make sure the measurement area set for the instrument matches the diameter of the target mask being used.
Using the optional stapler type target mask (CM-A268) makes it possible to accurately aim where measurement will be performed.
How do I attach the stapler type target mask?
Attach the stapler type target mask so that the two protrusions of the target mask are inserted into the 2 holes on the bottom of the instrument, and push in until the tab on the rear end of the target mask catches on the instrument and clicks.
Secure the target mask by tightening screws into the mounting screw holes for accessories on the instrument.
Use any of the following screws to secure the target mask: CM-A280 (Stapler type target mask coupling screws); Screws with the following dimensions: M3 (thread size) x 4 mm (length) x Ø5.5 to 6 (head diameter) x 2 mm or less (head height).
Using screws other than the above may result in damage to the instrument or the target mask, scratches on the measurement sample, or incorrect measurement values.
How do I attach and remove the target sheet?
Attach a target sheet to the stapler type target mask as necessary for the application.
Align the notch and rotate in the direction indicated by the arrow.
The sheet will be locked when a “click” is heard.
Perform the procedure in reverse to remove.
How do I perform zero calibration?
Since this instrument stores the data of the previous zero calibration, repeating zero calibration every time the instrument is turned ON is not necessary. If, however, the measurement conditions change greatly, the instrument is not used for a long period of time, or when using a MAV target mask (with glass), zero calibration must be performed before white calibration.
The effects of stray light (i.e., light generated due to the flare characteristics of the optical system) will be compensated for automatically by the zero calibration data.
The amount of stray light may change because of dust or dirt that has collected in the optical system, humidity, repeated operation, or vibration and shock exerted on the instrument. In this case, performing zero calibration periodically is recommended.
If the instrument is not used for long periods of time, the zero calibration data stored in the instrument may be lost. If the data is lost, zero calibration must be performed again.
Before using the MAV target mask (with glass), it is necessary to set “Zero cal. skippable” to “OFF” in advance.
To start, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Calibration (Including Zero Cal.)”, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
Set the instrument in the calibration stage to measure the calibration stage’s zero calibration hole. Place the instrument on the calibration stage according to the marks.
Press the measurement button. Zero calibration will be performed.
Do not move the instrument until zero calibration is complete.
When zero calibration is completed, a screen prompting white calibration is displayed. Continue to perform white calibration.
How do I perform white calibration and gloss calibration?
A message prompting white calibration is displayed on the instrument after the power is turned ON.
If the calibration interval is turned ON and a time is configured, a message prompting white calibration will be displayed the next time the power is turned ON or when measurement is performed after the set time has passed since the previous white calibration.
The reading may fluctuate slightly due to changes in the ambient temperature or due to heat generation caused by repeated operation of the instrument. In such cases, perform white calibration regularly.
Calibration details may vary according to the measurement mode. When the measurement mode is set to “Color & Gloss”, white calibration and gloss calibration will be performed. When the mode is set to “Color only”, only white calibration will be performed. When the mode is set to “Gloss only”, only gloss calibration will be performed.
White calibration must be performed at the same temperature at which measurement will be performed.
Perform white calibration after the instrument has had time to adapt to the ambient temperature.
To start, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Calibration (Excluding Zero Cal.)”, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
Set the instrument in the calibration stage in order to measure the calibration stage’s white calibration plate. Verify that the White ID shown on the screen and the calibration stage number match.
Press the measurement button. White calibration will be performed. Do not move the instrument until white calibration is complete.
After white calibration is complete, a screen prompting gloss calibration will be displayed.
Set the instrument in the calibration stage in order to measure the calibration stage’s gloss calibration plate.
Gloss calibration is only available with the CM-26dG. Verify that the Gloss ID shown on the screen and the calibration stage number match.
Press the measurement button. Gloss calibration will be performed. Do not move the instrument until gloss calibration is complete.
When gloss calibration is completed, the screen returns to the
How do I perform user calibration?
You can perform calibration by using your own reference plate and calibration data instead of white calibration. The calibration data for user calibration can be specified by connecting the instrument to a computer and using the optional Color Data Software “SpectraMagic NX2”. Select whether to use the user calibration data for measurement with
Before user calibration can be set to ON, user calibration data must be prepared and written to the instrument memory from a computer.
To start, perform user calibration instead of white calibration.
Set the instrument on the user tile so that the measuring port is over the tile.
Press the measurement button. User calibration will be performed.
When user calibration is completed, the screen returns to the one displayed before the
How do I use the viewfinder?
Set the instrument on top of the specimen.
Slide the viewfinder lever to open the viewfinder.
As the viewfinder opens, a white LED will turn ON, illuminating the specimen within the range of measurement.
When using the CM-26dG, the range of measurement will be illuminated according to the set measurement area (MAV/SAV) when the measurement button is pressed.
Look into the viewfinder and adjust the position of the specimen.
Close the viewfinder. The white LED will turn OFF.
If the reflectance of the specimen to be measured is low, the measurement range may not be clearly visible even when illuminated by a white LED. Also, if the specimen has a mirror surface or a surface similar to a mirror surface, the illumination light may not be clearly visible. In such cases, use the optional stapler type target mask (CM-A268).
How do I perform a measurement?
Prior to the start of measurement, be sure to perform white calibration.
To display the color difference, a color difference target must be set before measurement.
To measure a target, select the target number before measurement.
For accurate measurements, measure under the same conditions (surrounding temperature, etc.).
Press [Target/Sample] to bring up the [Target] or [Sample] screen, depending on the objective. Note: If the menu screen is displayed, press [ESC] and perform the operation after the Results Display screen is displayed.
Set the specimen measuring port on the sample to measure. Take care to prevent floating or tilting from occurring. Using the optional stapler type target mask (CM-A268) makes it possible to determine the measurement position more accurately. To measure concave surfaces, use the standard accessory flat type battery cover (CM-A218).
Press the measurement button. The specimen is measured and the results are displayed on the screen. The selected number will be used as the target data number. If data is already present for that number, a confirmation dialog will ask if the data should be overwritten. Press the [Confirmation] key to overwrite. The sample No. is automatically assigned sequentially in the order of measurements.
When the number of sample data sets stored in the memory reaches 5,100, “The device memory is full. Please delete some data to measure.” will be displayed, indicating that some data sets must be deleted before measurement is possible.
How are measurement results displayed on the detail screen (Absolute value)?
The
Specular component mode used for the measurement.
Current UV setting (not shown when set to UV 0%).
Current measurement area.
Calibration completed.
Automatic printing from serial printer set to ON (OFF when the icon is not displayed).
Current time.
Target/Sample.
No. of the currently selected color difference target data.
Pass/fail judgment (When the result is “Pass”, the background is shown in green. When the result is “Fail”, the background is shown in orange.).
Sample No.
Date and time of the measurement.
Data No. of the color difference target data used for the measurement.
UV setting used for the measurement.
Measurement area used for the measurement.
Sample data (Use ◀ or ▶ to switch tabs).
An exclamation mark (!) will be displayed for measurements that are beyond the guaranteed range or when measurement is performed even though a light intensity decrease warning or measurement out-of-range warning has occurred.
You can switch the tab of the measurement screen with the ◀ or ▶ of the cross key.
You can switch the sample No. with the ▲ or ▼.
No GU value is displayed with CM-26d/CM-25d.
How are measurement results displayed on the detail screen (“Difference” tab)?
The screen displays Sample data (Use ◀ or ▶ to switch tabs).
Any color difference value which failed the pass/fail judgment based on the tolerance will be highlighted in red.
Pass/Fail:
Pass: The background is shown in green and “✓” is displayed.
Warning: The background is shown in yellow and “✓” is displayed as the result nears “Fail”.
Fail: The background is shown in orange and “×” is displayed.
How are measurement results displayed on the detail screen (“Abs. & Diff.” Tab)?
The screen displays Sample data (Use ◀ or ▶ to switch tabs).
The left side shows the sample data measured with illuminant 1, and the right side shows the sample data measured with illuminant 2. If illuminant 2 has not been set, the right side will be blank.
Any color difference value which failed the pass/fail judgment based on the tolerance will be highlighted in red.
Pass/Fail:
Pass: The background is shown in green and “✓” is displayed.
Warning: The background is shown in yellow and “✓” is displayed as the result nears “Fail”.
Fail: The background is shown in orange and “×” is displayed.
How are measurement results displayed on the detail screen (“Pass/Fail” tab)?
Pass/Fail:
Pass: The background is shown in green and “✓ Pass” is displayed.
Warning: The background is shown in yellow and “✓ Warning” is displayed as the result nears “Fail”.
Fail: The background is shown in orange and “× Fail” is displayed.
How are measurement results displayed on the detail screen (“Custom” tab)?
The screen displays Sample data (Use ◀ or ▶ to switch tabs).
This tab is displayed when the display setting of “Custom” is set to ON.
To set the items displayed on the “Custom” screen, you need to use the optional accessory Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2.
How are measurement results displayed on the detail screen (“Abs. Graph” Tab)?
The screen displays Sample data (Use ◀ or ▶ to switch tabs).
L* axis (colorimetric graph).
a* axis (colorimetric graph).
b* axis (colorimetric graph).
Scales for the axes.
Color difference target measurement point.
How are measurement results displayed on the detail screen (“Diff. Graph” Tab)?
The screen displays Sample data (Use ◀ or ▶ to switch tabs).
ΔL* axis (color difference graph).
Δa* axis (color difference graph).
Δb* axis (color difference graph).
Color difference tolerance.
Measurement point: Plotted with a light-blue circle (○).
Color difference target measurement point: This is the origin point of the graph.
The measuring point will not be shown on the graph when no color difference target is set for the sample data.
How are measurement results displayed on the detail screen (“Spectral Graph” tab)?
The screen displays Sample data (Use ◀ or ▶ to switch tabs).
Axis of spectral reflectance.
Spectral graph of sample (SCI): Shown with a solid black line.
Spectral graph of sample (SCE): Shown with a solid blue line.
How are measurement results displayed on the List Screen?
The
Sample No.
Date and time of the measurement.
Pseudocolor expressing the sample data is displayed.
Every time the [ESC] key is pressed, the screen is switched between the
Measurement can be performed on either the
How do I set the instrument to Simple mode for measurement?
Press [ESC] to skip the calibration displayed immediately after turning the power ON.
When “Change to simple mode?” appears on the screen, select “Yes”.
Alternatively, set “Simple mode” under
How do I measure a target in Simple mode?
Press the measurement button.
How do I measure a sample in Simple mode?
Press the measurement button.
Data is not saved when measuring in Simple mode.
Opacity mode cannot be selected while in Simple mode. In addition, Simple mode cannot be selected while in Opacity mode.
Press the measurement button to continue measuring color differences. To change the target, press [Target/Sample] to measure the target again.
To exit Simple mode, turn the instrument OFF or select “Normal” under [MENU] –
What operations are available for handling sample data?
The
Print data: Print the current sample with the printer.
Edit name: Name the sample.
Data management:
Delete data: Delete the selected sample.
Set Sample as Target: Set sample as target data.
Change Target reference: Change target reference.
Change list position: Jump to the specified sample.
Delete all data: Delete all samples.
Auto target: During measurement, the color difference target with the smallest color difference value is automatically selected.
To access, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
How do I print sample data?
The instrument must be connected to the serial printer in advance.
Display the sample to be printed on the
If a proper connection is not established, printing will not be possible.
Even if the printer is connected correctly, printing may not be possible under some circumstances, such as if the printer is turned OFF when printing.
To start, from the
When printing is complete, the screen returns to the
The
How do I edit the name of a sample?
Display the name of the sample to be edited on the
To start, from the
Use [▲]/[▼] or [◀]/[▶] to move the cursor between characters, and then press the [Confirmation] key. Up to 30 characters can be used. The selected character is displayed in the text box. If the name is obtained from the barcode reader, the name will be set as the name for the sample.
Repeat the previous step until the necessary characters have been entered. To delete the character to the left of the cursor in the text box, move the cursor to [×] and press the [Confirmation] key.
After inputting the characters, move the cursor to [OK] and press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed during configuration, or if the cursor is moved to “Cancel” and the [Confirmation] key is pressed, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I delete sample data?
Display the sample to be deleted on the
To start, from the
Use [◀] or [▶] to move the cursor to “OK” and press the [Confirmation] key to delete.
When data is deleted, the subsequent sample data numbers will be reassigned, reducing each by one.
When the deletion is complete, the screen returns to the
Moving the cursor to “Cancel” and pressing the [Confirmation] key will cancel the deletion, and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I set a sample as a target?
Display the sample to be set as the target on the
Color difference targets are stored with setting numbers from 0001 to 2500 being assigned. Even if the data at some point is deleted, these setting numbers do not change. It is useful to group data by assigning numbers of specific digits.
To set more accurate color difference target data, use average measurement to measure the target specimen.
Unlike with samples, the numbers assigned to color difference target data do not change automatically. When measuring colors continuously to set color difference targets, the cursor must be moved manually to set each data.
This function cannot be used if the target is protected or if the filter is enabled.
To start, from the
The target data number being used will be displayed. Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the color difference target number, and then press the [Confirmation] key. When the target data is set, the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the screen will return to the
If a number to which color difference target data has already been set is selected, a message is displayed to confirm overwriting. Use [◀] or [▶] to select “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. Moving the cursor to “Cancel” and pressing the [Confirmation] key will cancel the deletion, and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I change the target reference?
Display the sample for which the target reference is to be changed on the
To start, from the
If a target with different measurement conditions is specified, an error message will be displayed. Change to a target with the same measurement conditions.
The target data number being used will be displayed. Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the color difference target number, and then press the [Confirmation] key. When the target data is set, the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed, the target changes will not be applied and the screen will return to the screen.
If a number to which no color difference target data has been set, the target will be determined as “None” and the color difference and pass/fail judgment will not be displayed.
How do I change the list position for samples?
To start, from the
▲ and ▼ will be displayed above and below the data number. Use [▲] or [▼] to specify a value. Use [◀] or [▶] to move between digits.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the screen.
Numbers with no measurement data cannot be selected.
How do I delete all sample data?
To start, from the
Use [◀] or [▶] to move the cursor to “OK” and press the [Confirmation] key to delete all data.
When the deletion is complete, the screen returns to the
Moving the cursor to “Cancel” and pressing the [Confirmation] key will cancel the deletion of all data, and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I use the Auto Target function for samples?
During measurement, the color difference target with the smallest color difference value is automatically selected. Color difference targets with a smaller color difference value than the preset threshold are displayed in ascending order from the target with the smallest color difference. The color difference target to use can be selected from among the displayed targets. If only one color difference target has a color difference value less than the threshold, that color difference target will be automatically selected.
The color difference is calculated using the color difference equation set for the instrument.
Do not use this function to manage the color difference from a specific target.
This function is not applied to sample data obtained before the function was turned ON.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “ON” or “OFF”.
ON: The automatic target selection function will be used.
OFF: The automatic target selection function will not be used.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
How do I set the Threshold for Auto Target (Sample)?
The threshold to be used for the automatic target selection function is set.
To start, from the
▲ and ▼ are displayed above and below the number to be set. Use [▲] or [▼] to specify a value. The range is 0.01 to 9.99.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How does Pass/Fail Judgment for Color Difference work?
With this instrument, tolerances can be set for the color difference target of the sample to perform judgment.
If the measured color difference is outside the tolerances set for the color difference target, the value will be highlighted in red to indicate that the judgment result is “Fail”.
By setting the warning level, even if the sample does not exceed the tolerance, that item will be highlighted with the warning color and a warning will be issued if the sample nears the tolerance.
Both maximum and minimum tolerances can be set for each color difference target.
Pass/fail judgments based on tolerances are displayed as follows:
Display when all color differences and gloss value differences do not exceed or near the tolerance:
“PASS” is printed in the print output. The pass mark and “Pass” are displayed.
Display when any color difference or gloss value difference nears the tolerance:
“WARN” is printed in the print output, and “w” is appended after any value near the tolerance. “Warning” is displayed, and the mark changes to yellow.
Display when any color difference or gloss value difference exceeds the tolerance:
“FAIL” is printed in the print output, and “×” is appended after any value that exceeds the tolerance. An orange fail mark and “Fail” are displayed.
If no relevant target data has been set, no color difference value or pass/fail mark will be displayed.
Before using this function, the tolerances must be set.
The default judgment criteria is set before judgment criteria for each target is set.
The tolerance setting items are the same as those for the color space or index currently selected for the observation conditions.
The optional Color Data Software “SpectraMagic NX2” allows for easy configuration and use of judgment criteria.
Display the target to be set in advance before moving to
What operations are available for Color Difference Target?
To measure the color difference between two specimens, the color of one of the specimens must be set as the color difference target. This instrument can store up to 1,000 targets and 5,100 samples.
Color difference target data is stored with setting numbers from 0001 to 1000 being assigned. Even if the data at some point is deleted, these setting numbers do not change. It is useful to group data by assigning numbers of specific digits.
To set more accurate color difference target data, use average measurement to measure the target specimen.
Be sure to perform white calibration before setting color difference targets.
To ensure measurement accuracy, make sure to keep ambient conditions (temperature, etc.) constant.
The
Print data: Print the current target data with the printer.
Edit name: Name the target data.
Data management:
Delete data: Delete the selected target data.
Set group: Configure the target group.
Change list position: Jump to the specified target data.
Edit Target filter: Displays the target data that meets the specified conditions.
Protect data: Protects all target data. New measurements are still possible.
Delete all data: Deletes all of the target data.
Input Colorimetric data: Set the target by numerical input.
To access, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
How do I print target data?
The instrument must be connected to the serial printer in advance.
Display the target to be printed on the
If a proper connection is not established, printing will not be possible.
Even if the printer is connected correctly, printing may not be possible under some circumstances, such as if the printer is turned OFF when printing.
To start, from the
When the printing is complete, the screen returns to the
The
How do I edit the name of a target?
To start, from the
Use [▲]/[▼] or [◀]/[▶] to move the cursor between characters, and then press the [Confirmation] key. Up to 30 characters can be used. The selected character is displayed in the text box.
Repeat the previous step until the necessary characters have been entered. To delete the character to the left of the cursor in the text box, move the cursor to [×] and press the [Confirmation] key.
After inputting the characters, move the cursor to [OK] and press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed during configuration, or if the cursor is moved to “Cancel” and the [Confirmation] key is pressed, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I delete target data?
Display the target to be deleted on the
To start, from the
Use [◀] or [▶] to move the cursor to “OK” and press the [Confirmation] key to delete.
Even if deletion is performed, numbers do not shift upward. That number for that measurement is instead left blank.
When the deletion is complete, the screen returns to the
Moving the cursor to “Cancel” and pressing the [Confirmation] key will cancel the deletion, and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I set groups for target data?
In order to facilitate classification of targets into groups, up to five groups to which data should be categorized can be configured. After the targets have been registered to a group, the filtering function can be used to display only the selected target data.
No group name is set when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
If a new target is measured, the measurement will be assigned to the appropriate group according to the default settings.
Display the group of the target to be set on the
To start, from the
The currently selected group numbers and names will be displayed in the upper table. The group is set by default when the target is measured. The cursor will appear in the lower area with group numbers. Configure the group name.
Use [▲] or [▼] to move to the cursor to the group number column to which the current target should be applied, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
Groups 01 through 50 can be set with up to 5 groups being available for registration.
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to select the group value to which the target should be applied, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
Group names configured in advance through
Select “OK”. Selecting “Cancel” will cause the display to return to the screen without changing the settings.
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I change the list position for targets?
Specifying target numbers allows for specified targets to be displayed without the need to scroll the screen.
To start, from the
▲ and ▼ will be displayed above and below the data number. Use [▲] or [▼] to specify a value. Use [◀] or [▶] to move between digits.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the screen.
Numbers with no measurement data cannot be selected.
How do I edit the target filter?
The filter function makes searching for a target easier. The function allows only selected target data to be displayed by selecting only saved data or by selecting a group created in advance.
The Edit Target filter is set to “OFF” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired item.
Settings:
OFF: All target data will be displayed.
only saved data: Displays only numbers for the saved target.
only group: Only targets that satisfy all of the group conditions displayed below are displayed. Select and press the [Confirmation] key to display the group selection screen. With the cursor on the group numbers, press the [Confirmation] key. Using [▲] or [▼] to select the group number displays the group name set for the default group. Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, move to [OK], and press the [Confirmation] key to return to the screen.
Press the [Confirmation] key. (With [OFF] and [only saved data]). The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I use data protection for targets?
Data protection can be specified so that the saved target settings will not be deleted or changed by accident. When the data protection is set, some menu options relating to the target cannot be selected, and target overwrite measurement cannot be performed.
Protect data is set to “OFF” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired item.
Settings:
OFF: Do not protect any data.
ON: Protect all data.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the screen. When protection is turned ON, the key icon indicating data protection is turned ON will be displayed in the status bar.
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I delete all target data?
To start, from the
Use [◀] or [▶] to move the cursor to “OK” and press the [Confirmation] key to delete all data.
When the deletion is complete, the screen returns to the
Moving the cursor to “Cancel” and pressing the [Confirmation] key will cancel the deletion of all data, and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I set Pass/Fail judgment criteria?
Edit the tolerance that will be used as the judgment criteria, and set the warning level and the parametric coefficient default value.
To start, from the
How do I set Tolerance Settings?
Specify the tolerance used for pass/fail judgment of measured for each target.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲]/[▼] and [◀]/[▶] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key to change the setting.
When the selected item is not currently checked, pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the item to be checked, after which the setting value can be changed.
Press [◀] or [▶] to move the cursor to the setting value area. Pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the cursor to appear on the value. Press [▲] or [▼] to change the value. Move the cursor between the digits of the value by pressing [◀] or [▶].
Settings:
x/y: -0.2000 to 0.2000
Equation/MI: 0.00 to 20.00
Other than the above: -20.00 to 20.00
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm every time the setting of an item is changed.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
Pressing the [ESC] while configuring the settings will prevent the settings on the currently opened screen from being applied and revert all settings to the previous condition.
Press [ESC] to return to the
How do I select items from the Tolerance List?
Select the index used for sample pass/fail judgment.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
When the selected item is not currently checked, pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the item to be checked. When the selected item is currently checked, pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the item to be unchecked.
Up to 14 indexes can be selected.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
Pressing the [ESC] while configuring the settings will prevent the settings on the currently opened screen from being applied and revert all settings to the previous condition.
Press [ESC] to return to the
How do I set the Warning Level?
When a warning level is set, warnings will be displayed when the measured data nears but does not exceed the tolerance.
The warning level is set to “80%” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to change the value. Settings: 000 to 100%.
Press the [Confirmation] key after completing the changes. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed during configuration, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set the Parametric Coefficient?
Specify the parametric coefficient used for pass/fail judgment of a sample for each target.
The parametric coefficient is set to “1.00” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and press the [Confirmation] key to change the setting.
Pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the cursor to appear on the value. Press [▲] or [▼] to change the value. Move the cursor between the digits of the value by pressing [◀] or [▶].
Settings: 0.01 to 9.99.
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm every time the setting of an item is changed.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If SCI+SCE is set for “Specular Component” under
If [ESC] is pressed during setup, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
Press [ESC] to return to the
How do I input colorimetric data for a target?
Set the target by numerical input.
Select or specify the following items as the Input Colorimetric data:
Color space: XYZ / L*a*b* / Hunter Lab
Input Data: Enter the numeric value of the color space set above
To start, from the
How do I set the color space for input colorimetric data?
Specify which color space to input the colorimetric data.
The color space is set to “L*a*b*” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set. Settings: XYZ color space, L*a*b* color space, Hunter Lab color space.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the screen.
If [ESC] is pressed during configuration, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the screen.
How do I input colorimetric data values?
Create the color values for the color space selected in “Input Colorimetric data”-“Color space”.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The screen is displayed.
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and press the [Confirmation] key to change the setting.
Press [◀] or [▶] to move the cursor to the setting value area. Pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the cursor to appear on the value. Press [▲] or [▼] to change the value. Move the cursor between the digits of the value by pressing [◀] or [▶].
Settings:
X.Y.Z: 0.01 ~ +300.000
L*: 0.00 ~ +300.000
a*.b*: -300.00 ~ +300.00
L: 0.00 ~ +300.000
a.b: -300.00 ~ +300.00
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm every time the setting of an item is changed.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the screen.
If SCI+SCE is set for “Specular Component” under
If you press the [ESC] key during setting, the setting value of the open screen is return to the value before the change.
Press [ESC] to return to the screen.
If the selected target data number is already linked to the opacity-measured sample data, it cannot be registered. Delete the linked opacity data or change the selected target data number.
If you change Observer / Illuminant after entering input data, the target data value is written as “—“.
How do I configure Default Data Settings?
This instrument allows pass/fail judgment criteria to be set for individual color difference target data. Until such judgment criteria are set, the instrument is set with the default tolerance. Users can edit the tolerance that will be used as the judgment criteria as well as edit the warning level and the parametric coefficient default value.
When a new target is measured, the default settings are initially applied.
The default judgment criteria is set before judgment criteria for each target is set.
Changing the default judgment criteria after the judgment criteria has already been set for individual targets, the judgment criteria specified for these targets will not be changed.
The optional Color Data Software “SpectraMagic NX2” allows for easy configuration and use of judgment criteria.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Default data setup”, and then press the [Confirmation] key to display the
How do I select items from the Default Data Setup Tolerance List?
Select the default index used for sample pass/fail judgment.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
When the selected item is not currently checked, pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the item to be checked. When the selected item is currently checked, pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the item to be unchecked.
Up to 14 indexes can be selected.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
Pressing the [ESC] while configuring the settings will prevent the settings on the currently opened screen from being applied and revert all settings to the previous condition.
Press [ESC] to return to the
How do I set the Default Tolerance?
The default tolerance is set to the following values when the instrument is shipped from the factory: Lower limit: -1.00 / Upper limit: 1.00; Δx, Δy Lower limit: -0.0100 / Upper limit: 0.0100.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲]/[▼] and [◀]/[▶] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key to change the setting.
When the selected item is not currently checked, pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the item to be checked, after which the setting value can be changed.
Press [◀] or [▶] to move the cursor to the setting value area. Pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the cursor to appear on the value. Press [▲] or [▼] to change the value. Move the cursor between the digits of the value by pressing [◀] or [▶].
Settings:
x/y: -0.2000 to 0.2000
Equation/MI: 0.00 to 20.00
Other than the above: -20.00 to 20.00, etc.
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm every time the setting of an item is changed.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If SCI+SCE is set for “Specular Component” under
Press [ESC] to return to the
How do I set the Default Warning Level?
The warning level is set to “80%” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to change the value. Settings: 000 to 100%.
Press the [Confirmation] key after completing the changes. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed during configuration, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set the Default Parametric Coefficient?
The parametric coefficient is set to “1.00” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to be set, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and press the [Confirmation] key to change the setting.
Pressing the [Confirmation] key causes the cursor to appear on the value. Press [▲] or [▼] to change the value. Move the cursor between the digits of the value by pressing [◀] or [▶].
Settings: 0.01 to 9.99.
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm every time the setting of an item is changed.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If SCI+SCE is set for “Specular Component” under
If [ESC] is pressed during setup, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
Press [ESC] to return to the
How do I set groups in Default Data Settings?
No group name is set when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
The currently selected group numbers and names will be displayed in the upper table. The group is set by default when the target is measured. The cursor will appear in the lower area with group numbers. Configure the group name.
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the group number of the group to edit. Numbers with blank names have not yet been set as a group. Assigning a name will register the number as a group. Users can also edit the names of existing groups.
Groups 01 through 50 can be set with up to 5 groups being available for registration.
Check the box of the number to register to edit the name. The
Checking the box registers the number to the table above, and when the target is measured, the number is automatically assigned to the affiliated group. To delete the information from the table, uncheck the box.
Use [▲]/[▼] or [◀]/[▶] to move the cursor between characters, and then press the [Confirmation] key. Up to 30 characters can be used. The selected character is displayed in the text box.
Repeat the previous step until the necessary characters have been entered. To delete the character to the left of the cursor in the text box, move the cursor to [×] and press the [Confirmation] key.
After inputting the characters, move the cursor to [OK] and press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed during configuration, or if the cursor is moved to “Cancel” and the [Confirmation] key is pressed, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
Move the cursor to [OK] (located below 50, which is at the very bottom), and press the [Confirmation] key. The screen will return to the
Be aware that failure to press the [Confirmation] key on [OK] will cancel all data. Proceed with caution.
How do I configure measurement conditions?
This instrument requires measurement condition settings (measurement mode, average count, observer/illuminant, and display) to be configured before measurement can be started.
To set measurement conditions, select the setting from the
Measurement mode: Select the combination of colorimetry and gloss measurement.
Measurement setup: Specify the number of measurements for automatic and manual averaging.
Observer/Illuminant: Configure the two observers/illuminants.
Display cond.: Configure the display type, color space, color difference equation, and 14 custom display items.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Measurement setup”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
After setting the measurement conditions, press the [ESC] to return to the previous screen.
How do I select the measurement mode?
Select a measurement mode.
The measurement mode is set to “Color & Gloss” when shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired measurement mode.
Settings:
Color & Gloss: Colorimetry + Gloss measurement (* CM-26dG only)
Color only: Colorimetry
Gloss only: Gloss measurement (* CM-26dG only)
Opacity: Opacity value measurement
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the previous screen.
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the previous screen.
How do I perform opacity measurement?
The transparency and opacity of paper are displayed as numerical values. If the specimen is opaque, the value is determined only by the brightness of the specimen with no influence from the background, so the value for a white background will be the same as for a black background, and the opacity value (OP value) will be 100%.
Manual averaging and SMC measurement cannot be used in Opacity mode, and the measurement conditions are only SCI or SCE. SCI+SCE cannot be selected.
To measure in Opacity mode, the target must also be measured in Opacity mode. In addition, when measuring according to a specific international standard, the visual field and the light source must also be set according to the standard.
Select “Opacity” under
Press [ESC] on the menu screen to display the
Select a target measured beforehand in Opacity mode, or measure a new target in Opacity mode. Press the cancel button during the operation to return to the screen before measurement.
Press the cancel button during the operation to return to the screen before measurement.
When “Measurement will be performed with a white background. Proceed?” is displayed, press the [Confirmation] key or the Measurement button.
When “Measurement will be performed with a black background. Proceed?” is displayed, press the [Confirmation] key or the Measurement button.
How are the results displayed for opacity measurement?
The display can show Opacity value (OP value), Color difference value, White background L*a*b value, and Black background L*a*b value.
How do I configure Measurement Option Settings?
To set measurement options, select “Measurement setup” from the
Specular Component: SCI (incl. reflected light) / SCE (excl. reflected light) / Simultaneous SCI+SCE measurement
UV (100%/0%/100% + 0%/UVC): 100%: Measurement with a light source containing 100% UV components / 0%: Measurement with a light source containing no UV components / 100% + 0%: Simultaneous 100% + 0% measurement / UVC: UV control
Auto average (1 to 10): Specify the number of measurements for auto averaging.
Manual average (1 to 30): Specify the number of measurements for manual averaging.
Manual average option: Select the save method when performing manual averaging.
SMC average option: Select the save method when performing SMC average measurement. (When SMC function is ON)
SMC: Remove outliers beyond the threshold before performing measurement.
SMC Threshold: Set the threshold for SMC measurement.
SMC Times (3 to 10): Set the number of measurements to perform when performing SMC measurement.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Measurement setup”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
After setting the measurement conditions, press the [ESC] to return to the previous screen.
How do I select the Specular Component method?
Select the method for processing the sample specular reflection light.
The specular component is set to “SCI + SCE” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
Settings:
SCI: Measurement using a light source that contains specular reflection light.
SCE: Measurement using a light source that does not contain specular reflection light.
SCI+SCE: Displays the results of both SCI and SCE measurements.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set the UV level (100%/0%/100% + 0%/UVC)?
This instrument is equipped with a UV 0% option as a UV-free light source (with all UV rays up to 390 nm eliminated). Select the UV level according to the type of fluorescent agent being measured and the measuring method specified by the standard being followed.
UV is set to “UV100%” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
Settings:
UV100%: Measurement with a light source containing 100% UV components.
UV0%: Measurement with a light source containing no UV components.
UV100% + 0%: Simultaneous UV 100% + UV 0% measurement.
UVC: UV control available.
UVC (UV control) is available only on firmware version 1.10 or later.
The UV control setting is configured using the optional Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2. The setting is displayed and available only when output UV coefficients have been downloaded.
UV100% + 0% can only be used when the specular component is set to SCI or SCE.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set Auto average (1 to 10)?
Specify the number of measurements for auto averaging. Every time the measurement button is pressed, the average of the data obtained from the specified number of continuous measurements is determined as sample data.
“1” is set as the number of measurements for automatic averaging when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
▲ and ▼ will be displayed above and below the count in the count selection. Use [▲] or [▼] to specify a value.
Settings: 1 to 10 times. Specify the number of measurements, from 1 to 10, to perform when using auto averaging.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set Manual average (1 to 30)?
Specify the number of measurements for manual averaging. The average of the data obtained from the measurements conducted by pressing the measurement button the specified number of times is determined as sample data.
“1” is set as the number of measurements for manual averaging when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
▲ and ▼ will be displayed above and below the count in the count selection. Use [▲] or [▼] to specify a value.
Settings: 1 to 30 times. Specify the number of measurements, from 1 to 30, to perform when using manual averaging.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
With manual average measurement, measurement is performed for the configured number of times the measurement button is pressed, and the average value of those measurements is saved as a single measurement. Selecting “Undo” after a measurement allows users to perform the previous measurement again.
After the set number of measurements has been performed, the average can be saved by selecting “Save”. To save the average automatically after the set number of measurements has been performed, select “Auto save” under “Measurement cond.” – “Measurement setup” – “Manual average option”.
How do I use the SMC Function (Outlier-Free Measurement)?
The SMC (Statistical Measurement Control) function acquires the average using values that minimize variations in the measured data.
SMC is set to “OFF” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to set, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
Settings: OFF, ON.
Setting the SMC function to ON will disable manual averaging.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set the SMC Threshold?
Sets the threshold to be used for the sample SMC function.
The SMC threshold is set to “0.4” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
For the threshold value, enter a value equivalent to the desired σΔE*ab for the average measurement data group (average data entries set on P.98).
To start, from the
▲ and ▼ are displayed above and below the number to be set. Use [▲] or [▼] to specify a value.
Settings: 0.01 to 9.99.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set the SMC Times?
Sets the number of measurements to perform when performing SMC average measurement. The average of the data obtained from the measurements conducted by pressing the measurement button several times is determined. The maximum number of measurements at this time is specified number in the setting + four times.
“3” is set as the number of measurements for SMC averaging when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
▲ and ▼ will be displayed above and below the count in the count selection. Use [▲] or [▼] to specify a value.
Settings: 3 to 10 times.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
With SMC average measurement, measurement is performed for the configured number of measurements, and the average value of those measurements is saved as a single measurement.
After the set number of measurements has been performed, the average can be saved by selecting “Save”. To save the average automatically after the set number of measurements has been performed, select “Auto save” under “Measurement cond.” – “Measurement setup” – “SMC average option”.
How do I configure Observation Condition Settings?
To set observation conditions, select “Observer/Illuminant” from the
Observer/Illuminant 1: Select the observer/illuminant used to measure the colorimetric value.
Observer/Illuminant 2: Select the secondary illuminant used for MI (metamerism index) calculation, etc.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Observer/Illuminant”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
After setting the observer/illuminant, press [ESC] to return to the previous screen.
How do I select Observer/Illuminant 1?
Select an observer angle of either 2 degrees or 10 degrees and the illuminant used to measure colorimetric value.
Observer/Illuminant 1 is set to “10 degrees/D65” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
The scroll bar on the right of the screen shows that there are additional observer/illuminant settings that cannot fit on the screen.
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired item.
Moving the cursor past the top or bottom of the list will show additional observers/illuminants that cannot fit on the screen.
Settings:
2 degrees: 2 degree observer angle (CIE 1931)
10 degrees: 10 degree observer angle (CIE 1964)
A: Standard illuminant A (Incandescent lamp, Color temperature: 2856K)
C: Illuminant C (Daylight, Small relative value of spectral distribution in the ultraviolet region; Color temperature: 6774K)
D65: Standard illuminant D65 (Daylight, Color temperature: 6504K)
D50: Standard illuminant D50 (Daylight, Color temperature: 5003K)
ID65: Indoor daylight illuminant ID65 (Daylight after passing through window glass, Color temperature: 6504K)
ID50: Indoor daylight illuminant ID50 (Daylight after passing through window glass, Color temperature: 5003K)
F2: Cool white (fluorescent lamp)
F6: Cool white (fluorescent lamp)
F7: Color rendering A daylight natural (fluorescent lamp)
F8: Color rendering AAA natural white (fluorescent lamp)
F10: 3-band type natural white (fluorescent lamp)
F11: 3-band type cool white (fluorescent lamp)
F12: 3-band type warm white (fluorescent lamp)
User: User-configured illuminant (Optional Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2 is required for setting user-configured illuminants. Note that the name configured in SpectraMagic NX2 will be displayed.)
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I select Observer/Illuminant 2?
Select the secondary illuminant used for MI (metamerism index) calculation, etc.
Observer/Illuminant 2 is set to “10 degrees/F11” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired item.
Settings: The setting values are the same as those for “Observer/Illuminant 1” or “None”.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I configure Display Settings?
To set display settings, select “Display cond.” from the
Display type: Select the screen to be displayed.
Color space: Select the color space to be displayed.
Equation: Select the color for which the color difference will be measured.
Custom (01 to 14): Select which options to add to the display, such as display color value, index, and color difference.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Display cond.”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
After setting the display conditions, press [ESC] to return to the previous screen.
How do I configure the display type for measurement results?
Configure the display type for the measurement results.
All display types are selected when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired display type, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
Settings:
Absolute value: Displays the absolute values of the colorimetric and the gloss values.
Difference: Displays the color difference and gloss value difference against the target. The measurement that failed the pass/fail judgment based on the tolerance will be highlighted in red.
Abs. & Diff.: Displays the absolute value and the color difference and gloss value difference against the target. The measurement that failed the pass/fail judgment based on the tolerance will be highlighted in red.
Pass/Fail: Determines whether the color difference and gloss value difference related to the target are within the tolerance range set in advance. If within the tolerance, the judgment will be displayed as “Pass”. If even one difference is not within the tolerance, the judgment will be displayed as “Fail”.
Custom: Displays the display color value and index set under “Custom” as the two illuminants.
Abs. Graph: Displays a graph of the absolute values of the colorimetric and the gloss values.
Diff. Graph: Displays a graph showing the color difference and gloss value difference against the target.
Spectral Graph: Displays a graph showing the spectral reflectance. The [Confirmation] key can be used to move the wavelength displaying the spectral reflectance value.
A check mark means the item is selected.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the previous screen.
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I select the color space for display?
Select the color space to be used.
The color space is set to “L*a*b*” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired color space.
Settings:
L*a*b*: L*a*b* color space
L*C*h: L*C*h color space
Hunter Lab: Hunter Lab color space
Yxy: Yxy color space
XYZ: XYZ color space
Munsell (C): Munsell color space
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the previous screen.
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I select the color difference equation?
Select the color difference equation to be used.
The color difference equation is set to “ΔE*ab” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired color difference equation.
Settings:
ΔE*ab: ΔE*ab (CIE1976) color difference equation
CMC: CMC color difference equation; Parameters can be changed.
ΔE*94: ΔE*94 (CIE 1994) color difference equation; Parameters can be changed.
ΔE00: ΔE00 (CIE DE 2000) color difference equation; Parameters can be changed.
ΔE (Hunter): Hunter Lab color difference equation
ΔE99o: ΔE99o (DIN99o) color difference equation
FMC2: FMC-2 color difference equation
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the previous screen.
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I use the Custom display settings?
Select the items, including the color space, color difference equation, or index, to be used. Up to 14 items (Custom 01 to Custom 14) to be displayed can be set.
This selection screen is available when the user index has been set with the Spectrophotometer Configuration Tool CM-CT1 (Ver. 1.4 or later) in advance. In this case, the name configured in the CM-CT1 will be displayed.
In addition to the CM-CT1 (Ver. 1.4 or later), an optional Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2 license is required for setting user indexes.
To start, from the
The scroll bar at the right on the screen shows that there are additional display items that cannot fit on the screen.
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired display item.
Moving the cursor past the top or bottom of the list will show additional display items that cannot fit on the screen.
Settings:
The following indexes as well as display color values and color differences for color spaces that can be configured under color space and color difference equation can be set.
WIe (WI E313-73) and ΔWIe: Whiteness index (ASTM E313-73)
WIc (WI CIE) and ΔWIe: Whiteness index (CIE 1982/ ASTM E313-98 (D65 Light source))
Tint (Tint CIE) and ΔTint: Tint (CIE 1982/ASTM E313-98 (D65 Light source))
YIe (YI E313-73) and ΔYIe: Yellowness index (ASTM E313-73)
YId (YI D1925) and ΔYId: Yellowness index (ASTM D1925)
B (ISO B) and ΔB: Brightness
DXYZ/DX/DY/DZ: Tristimulus Strength
MI: Metamerism
GU, ΔGU: CM-26dG: Gloss index
8 degrees GU: CM-26d, 25d
ΔE99o: ΔE99o (DIN99o) color difference equation
Greyscale (ISO A105): Grey Scale (ISO 105-A05)
WI (Ganz) and Δ WI (Ganz): Whiteness index (Ganz & Griesser)
Tint (Ganz) and Δ Tint (Ganz): Tint (Ganz & Griesser)
Staining ISO 105-A04: Staining degree (ISO 105-A04)
FMC2: FMC-2 color difference equation
ΔL(FMC2)
ΔCr-g(FMC2)
ΔCy-b(FMC2)
K/S St (ΔE*): K/S concentration (differential comparison equation (ΔE*ab))
K/S St (MAX Abs): K/S concentration (maximum absorption wavelength formula)
K/S St (Apparent): K/S concentration (full wavelength formula)
None
UE1 to UE3: User index
UC1 to UC3: User class
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the previous screen.
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I configure Measurement Instrument Option Settings?
To set measurement instrument options, select “Instrument setup” from the
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Instrument setup”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
After setting the measurement instrument conditions, press [ESC] to return to the previous screen.
How do I set the User type?
Settings can be protected for each user.
The user type is set to “Administrator” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor and select the user type.
Settings:
Administrator: All settings can be changed.
Worker: Some settings cannot be changed.
The operations that workers can perform are as follows: “Sample” browsing/measurement/printing/deletion, “Target” browsing/printing, Calibration, Instrument info. displaying, Changing the user type.
Settings for operations that workers can perform can be changed using the Spectrophotometer Configuration Tool CM-CT1.
It is possible to set a password for changing workers to administrators.
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I set the Display Language?
This instrument allows the display language to be set. Pressing and holding [MENU] while starting up the instrument also displays the language setting screen.
The language is set to “English” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
When the backup battery of the instrument has gone dead, the display language is reset to “English”.
To start, from the
The scroll bar at the right on the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired language.
Moving the cursor past the top or bottom of the list will show additional language settings that cannot fit on the screen.
Settings: English, Japanese, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Chinese, Portuguese, Polish, Russian, Turkish.
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I set the Date Format?
The format of the date displayed on the screen can be changed.
The date format is set to “yyyy/mm/dd” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired measurement mode.
Settings:
yyyy/mm/dd: The date is displayed in year/month/day order.
mm/dd/yyyy: Display the date in the format of month/day/year.
dd/mm/yyyy: Display the date in the format of day/month/year.
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I set the Clock Settings (Date & Time)?
This instrument has a built-in clock to record the date and time of measurement. Because the date and time have been set at the factory, there is no need to change these settings under normal conditions. If necessary, however, the date and time settings may be configured.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the item to be set, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The cursor color turns to blue and ▲ and ▼ are displayed above and below the cursor.
Use [▲] or [▼] to change the value.
Settings:
Year: 2000 to 2099
Month: 1 to 12
Day: 1 to 28, 29, 30 and 31
Hour: 0 to 23
Minute: 0 to 59
The value increases/decreases by one with each button press.
Holding down [▲] or [▼] increases/decreases the value by one continuously.
Use [◀] or [▶] to move between digits.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The setting is confirmed.
Repeat the previous steps for each of the date (Year/Month/Day) and time (Hour : Minute) parameters.
After all settings have been configured, use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “OK”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I adjust the Screen Brightness?
The brightness of the LCD can be set in five levels. Selecting a darker level is effective for power saving.
Screen brightness is set to “3 (Standard)” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the desired brightness.
Settings: 5 (Light), 4, 3 (Standard), 2, 1 (Dark).
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I change the LCD Screen Display Orientation?
Depending on how the instrument is held, the display may be more visible upside-down. This function allows the display to be set to a different orientation in such instances.
To start, from the
How do I turn the Beep sound ON/OFF?
Operation sounds can be set to ON or OFF.
The “Beep” setting is set to “ON” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to select ON or OFF.
Settings: OFF, ON (Standard).
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I set the Auto Power Off time?
The amount of time before switching the power off can be set.
Auto power off is set to “30 (minutes)” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to change the value. Settings: 00 to 60 minutes.
Setting to “00” minutes will change the setting to “Do not power off”.
Press the [Confirmation] key to confirm, and then press [ESC]. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I set the Password Setting?
The password required for changing the user type from a worker to an administrator can be configured in the instrument setup.
To start, from the
Use [◀]/[▶] or [▲]/[▼] to set the password. Settings: 8 digits (Initial value “00000000”: No set password).
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I use Wake On Mode Settings?
Wake On Mode allows the instrument to be turned ON/OFF via communication.
Wake On Mode is set to “OFF” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
When connecting to the instrument via the wireless communication function and using Wake On Mode, use the AC adapter.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to select ON or OFF.
Settings: OFF (Standard), ON.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I connect the instrument to a computer?
There are two methods for connecting the instrument to a computer: connecting using the USB cable or via the Instrument’s wireless communication function.
To use the instrument’s wireless communication function to connect to a computer with WLAN or Bluetooth communication capabilities, the optional CM-A300 WLAN / Bluetooth module must be correctly connected to the instrument and a WLAN or Bluetooth communication channel must be opened through the computer’s utilities function.
A simultaneous connection via the USB cable and the wireless communication function is not possible.
When connected to a computer, the wireless communication or the wired communication mark is displayed on the LCD screen, and the measurement button and operation keys on the instrument are disabled.
If a command to enable the measuring button is sent from the computer, measurement will be possible by pressing the measurement button on the instrument. Note that, at this time, sample is transferred to the computer without being stored in the instrument memory.
To connect the instrument to a computer, use of software that enables connection and operation of the instrument is recommended.
When the instrument is exposed to strong external static electricity or is affected by ambient interference during communication with an external device, the communication may be interrupted. In this case, turn the power OFF and then turn it ON again.
How do I connect the instrument to a computer via USB Cable?
To connect the instrument to a computer, the dedicated USB driver must be installed. The necessary drivers will be installed automatically. To install the drivers manually, use the drivers included with the software (such as the optional Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2).
The instrument can be powered through the USB cable. (The battery must always be installed.)
When power is being supplied via USB, the charging lamp on the instrument’s panel will light up orange while charging. When charging is complete, the lamp will turn green.
Firmly connect the USB connector plug in the correct orientation.
When connecting/disconnecting the USB cable, be sure to hold the connector plug. Do not pull on or forcibly bend the cable. Otherwise, wire breakage may result.
Connect the instrument using a cable with a suitable length. Putting tension on the cable may cause connection failure or wire breakage.
Firmly push in the USB cable connector that matches the shape of the port (connection terminal) until it can go in no further.
The USB communication port of the instrument conforms to USB 2.0.
Open the connector’s protective cover, and connect the USB cable mini plug to the USB port on the instrument. Fully insert the connector and ensure the connection is secure.
Connect the A connector of the USB cable to the USB port on the computer.
Turn the instrument power ON. When installation of a USB driver is prompted, specify the USB driver included with your PC software to complete the installation.
How do I connect the WLAN/Bluetooth Module?
Slide open the instrument’s battery cover and attach the WLAN/Bluetooth module. A line can be seen on the side of the module.
When inserting the WLAN/Bluetooth module, please note that the module will be slightly loose. Pushing forcibly on the module may damage the connector if the module and the connector on the instrument are not aligned correctly.
The module and the connector on the instrument will be aligned correctly if the line on the side of the module is no longer visible when the module is dropped into the slot. Push the module in from this position until it clicks (approx. 1 mm).
Slide the battery cover to close it. Insert with the orientation aligned to this position.
How do I set up Bluetooth communication?
Select the Bluetooth function and configure the meter PIN code.
The wireless communication function is set to “OFF” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Communication setup”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Wireless Setting”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Bluetooth”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. When set to “Bluetooth”, the instrument’s Bluetooth function is turned ON and the display will return to the
The Bluetooth PIN code can also be set using the CM-CT1 spectrophotometer setup tool.
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Meter PIN code”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲], [▼], [◀], or [▶] to select the value for the PIN code, and then press the [Confirmation] key to input each value. The PIN should consist of between four and eight numbers (0 to 9).
After inputting the value, move the cursor to [OK] and press the [Confirmation] key. The display will return to the
How do I connect the instrument to a computer using Bluetooth?
With the computer as a host, a connection to the instrument can be established using Bluetooth communication.
Verify that the instrument power has been turned ON.
Open the Bluetooth and device settings screen on the computer.
If your computer uses Windows 11, go to [Start] > [Settings] > [Bluetooth and Devices] > [Devices] and change the device detection setting from “Default” to “Advanced”.
Search for nearby Bluetooth devices, and select “CM26dG_xxxxxxxx” from the list of displayed devices. (xxxxxxxx indicates the serial number. For the CM-26d, select “CM26d_xxxxxxxx”. For the CM-25d, select “CM25d_xxxxxxxx”.)
Enter the PIN code for the instrument on the computer.
Open the Bluetooth serial port to connections. Once the connection has been established, the “Communication ON” icon will be displayed in the status bar on the instrument.
How do I set up Wireless LAN Function: Ad Hoc Method?
First, register the IP address and authentication key information to the instrument using the CM-CT1 spectrophotometer setup tool.
Information such as the IP address registered to the instrument can be viewed on the instrument’s
Next, select the “AdHoc” method for the wireless LAN function to connect to your computer.
The wireless communication function is set to “OFF” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Communication setup”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Wireless Setting”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “AdHoc”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. When set to the Ad Hoc method, the instrument’s wireless LAN function is turned ON and the display will return to the
How do I connect the instrument to a computer using Wireless LAN (Ad Hoc Method)?
With the computer as a host, a connection to the instrument can be established using wireless LAN communication.
Verify that the instrument power has been turned ON.
Verify that the wireless LAN function on the instrument has been turned ON.
Open the available networks screen on the computer.
The connection destination is displayed with the instrument name and serial number as ID. Select it and click on it.
On your computer, connect the instrument to the wireless LAN network using the optional Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2.
Once the connection has been established, the “Communication ON” icon will be displayed in the status bar on the instrument.
How do I set up Wireless LAN Function: Infrastructure Method?
First, register the access point information to the instrument using the CM-CT1 spectrophotometer setup tool.
Information such as the access point and IP address registered to the instrument can be viewed on the instrument’s
Next, select the “Infrastructure” method for the wireless LAN function to connect to your computer.
The wireless communication function is set to “OFF” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Wireless Setting”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to one of “Infrastructure1” to “Infrastructure4”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. When set to an Infrastructure method, the connection between the device and the access point is established, the instrument’s wireless LAN function is turned ON, and the display will return to the
How do I connect the instrument to a computer using Wireless LAN (Infrastructure Method)?
With the computer as a host, a connection to the instrument can be established using wireless LAN communication.
Verify that the instrument power has been turned ON.
Verify that the wireless LAN function on the instrument has been turned ON.
Verify that the connection between the computer and the access point has been established.
On your computer, connect the instrument to the wireless LAN network using the optional Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2.
Once the connection has been established, the “Communication ON” icon will be displayed in the status bar on the instrument.
How do I connect to a Printer/Barcode Reader?
Connecting the instrument to a printer or barcode reader via the Bluetooth function enables printing of various data such as measurement results or scanning of names for data to save to the instrument.
With the optional accessory CM-A300 WLAN / Bluetooth module installed, the Bluetooth function of this instrument enables data communication to a computer, data printing to the bluetooth printer, and reading of data names from a barcode reader. However, connecting to both the Bluetooth module and a computer is not possible.
Printing is possible at distances up to 10 m, but the distance at which operation can be performed properly depends on the wireless environment around the device.
The instrument can only output text to the printer. Note that even if spectral graphs, color difference graphs, or other graphics are selected in the display type of the instrument, no graph will be printed.
To connect the instrument to a printer or barcode reader via the Bluetooth function, appropriate preparations for Bluetooth communication must be performed in advance for both the instrument and the printer or barcode reader.
Bluetooth communication with the instrument supports the Serial Port Profile (SPP).
Note that some printers and barcode readers may not operate correctly even if SPP is supported. Use equipment recommended by an authorized service facility.
How do I prepare for Printer/Barcode Reader connection?
Ensure use of the Bluetooth printer / barcode reader is possible. Verify that the printer/barcode reader communication mode is set to Bluetooth. In addition, charge the battery and load printer paper as required.
Verify the Bluetooth address and PIN code of the printer/barcode reader.
How do I register a Bluetooth Address?
Until the instrument’s wireless communication function is set to Bluetooth, registration and automatic printing configuration of the Bluetooth printer/reader is not possible.
The Bluetooth address and Bluetooth PIN code can also be set using the Spectrophotometer Configuration Tool CM-CT1.
To start, from the
Enter the address of the Bluetooth device to be connected.
After inputting the characters, move the cursor to [OK] and press the [Confirmation] key. The printer/barcode reader will be registered as an I/O device for the instrument, and the display will return to the
If [ESC] is pressed during configuration, or if the cursor is moved to “Cancel” and the [Confirmation] key is pressed, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I configure the PIN Code for a printer/barcode reader?
Enter the PIN set for the printer/barcode reader (already confirmed).
To start, from the
The initial personal identification number (PIN) code is “0000”.
Use [▲], [▼], [◀], or [▶] to enter the PIN code. The PIN should consist of between four and eight numbers (0 to 9).
After inputting the value, move the cursor to [OK] and press the [Confirmation] key. The printer/barcode reader will be connectable as an I/O device for the instrument, and the display will return to the
If [ESC] is pressed during configuration, or if the cursor is moved to “Cancel” and the [Confirmation] key is pressed, the settings will not be changed, and the screen will return to the
How do I print data?
The instrument must be connected to the printer in advance.
The instrument can only output text to the printer. Note that even if spectral graphs, color difference graphs, or other graphics are selected in the display type of the instrument, no graph will be printed.
To print the target and sample display, press the [MENU] key with the data to be printed displayed. The
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Print data”. Press the [Confirmation] key to display the
When the printing is complete, the screen returns to the
How do I use the Auto Print function?
Measurement results can be automatically printed for every measurement.
The instrument must be connected to the printer in advance.
The instrument can only output text to the printer. Note that even if spectral graphs, color difference graphs, or other graphics are selected in the display type of the instrument, no graph will be printed.
Auto print is set to “OFF” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “ON”, and then press the [Confirmation] key. The Auto Print function will turn ON, and printing will be performed every time measurement is performed.
After the settings have been configured, the display will return to the
How do I configure calibration settings?
Configure the instrument calibration settings.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
To return to the previous screen, press [MENU] or [ESC].
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to “Calibration setup”, and then press the [Confirmation] key.
How do I set Calibration Interval Messages?
If the instrument has not been used for an extended period of time since the previous measurement, a message prompting white calibration will appear after start-up and before measurement. The time interval between the previous calibration and when the message is displayed can be configured.
The interval until the calibration is displayed is set to “8 hours” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
▲ and ▼ will be displayed above and below the numbers representing the time until the message is displayed. Use [▲] or [▼] to specify a value.
Settings: 1 to 24 h. Set the time interval between the previous calibration and when the message should be displayed to between 1 and 24 hours.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set Annual Calibration Messages?
As the time for periodic calibration approaches, the instrument shows a message reading “Regularly scheduled device calibration is required. Please contact the nearest service center.” at start-up to recommend annual service recalibration.
The annual calibration message can be set to be shown or to be hidden when the recommended recalibration time comes.
Regardless of displaying annual calibration message, it is recommended to request regular calibration through an authorized service department.
Display of the annual calibration message is set to “ON (Display)” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
To start, from the
Settings:
OFF: The message about annual calibration will not be displayed.
ON: The message about annual calibration will be displayed.
Use [◀] or [▶] to move the cursor to select “OFF” or “ON”.
If the annual calibration notification message is set to ON, the annual calibration message will be displayed as the specified day nears. The date of the next calibration is specified upon initial startup or during KONICA MINOLTA calibration service (or maintenance) and cannot be changed.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I configure User calibration settings?
You can perform calibration by using your own reference plate and calibration data instead of white calibration. The calibration data for user calibration can be specified by connecting the instrument to a computer and using the optional Color Data Software “SpectraMagic NX2”. Users can select whether to use the user calibration data for measurement.
To start, from the
Settings:
OFF: User calibration cannot be performed.
ON: User calibration can be performed.
Use [◀], [▲], [▶], or [▼] to move the cursor to select “OFF” or “ON”.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I set Zero calibration skip?
When shipped from the factory, the “Calibration (Excluding Zero Cal.)” button is enabled on the
Zero calculation skippable is set to “Disable (Perform zero calibration)” when the instrument is shipped from the factory.
When using the MAV target mask (with glass), it is necessary to set “Zero cal. skippable” to “Disable” because the amount of stray light tends to fluctuate.
To start, from the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to select “Disable” or “Enable”.
Press the [Confirmation] key. The selection is confirmed and the screen returns to the
If [ESC] is pressed without pressing the [Confirmation] key, the settings will not be changed and the screen will return to the
How do I display Diagnosis Info?
The results of the instrument status diagnosis using optional PC software are displayed. Support for this function is planned with optional PC software. It is not currently available.
To start, from the
The instrument status is diagnosed and the results are displayed.
Press [ESC]. The display will return to the
How do I display the Instrument Information?
Display the product name, version, and serial number of the instrument.
To start, from the
The instrument information is displayed.
Display Items: Product name (Instrument product name), Version (Instrument firmware version), Serial No. (Instrument serial No.).
Press [ESC]. The display will return to the
How do I use the JOB Function?
Administrators can pre-register to the instrument workflows to be performed by the worker, allowing the worker to perform measurement according to the registered workflow. This selection screen is available when the job has been set in advance with the optional Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2.
Communication via USB is recommended when configuring JOB settings using the optional Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2. Configuration of the JOB function is possible via wireless communication, but transferring settings and images between the computer and the measuring instrument will take time.
Exiting JOB mode will cause the observation conditions under JOB settings to be reset and the main unit’s observation conditions to be restored. As such, if the JOB setting observation conditions differ from the main unit observation conditions, pass/fail results may differ between during JOB execution and after exiting the mode.
Up to 5 types of jobs can be registered.
Calibration according to the measurement conditions being used within the job must be performed in advance.
Opacity measurement cannot be performed while in JOB mode.
The operations for the various keys on the instrument are as follows:
[▲] / [▼] key: Used to switch the data display type (SCI, SCE, or Pass or Fail).
[◀] / [▶]: Used to select the Option Item.
[Confirmation] key: Used to execute the Option Item selected by the cursor.
[Target/Sample] key: Operation step – Disabled; Result step – Disabled.
[Menu]: Disabled.
[ESC] key: Used to end a job in progress through a warning message. Users can select “YES” or “NO” for the warning. Selecting “YES” will cause the screen to return to the JOB selection screen. Selecting “NO” will maintain the current step.
[MES] key: Operation step – Performs measurement and moves to the next step; Result step – Moves to the next step.
To start, from the measurement screen, press [MENU], and then use [◀] or [▶] to display the
Use [▲] or [▼] to move the cursor to the job to be used.
Follow the on-screen instructions to perform measurement.
“<<" Moves to the previous step. When returning to the Operation step, the data measured in the Operation step will be discarded, so performing measurement again will be necessary.
“>” Moves to the next step. This key is not displayed in the Operation step.
“>>” Moves to the next Operation step.
What are the error messages and actions for incorrect operation?
| Error message | Explanation |
|---|---|
| ER1_5 | The target mask is wrong. |
| ER1_15 | The target is protected. |
| ER1_18 | The data could not be calculated. |
| ER1_19 | Data is outside the range of guaranteed performance. |
| ER1_20 | The input data is incorrect. |
| ER1_21 | No target was found. |
| ER1_22 | The measurement variation exceeds the threshold. Measure again. |
| ER1_23 | You have reached the maximum number of possible measurements. |
| ER1_25 | Cannot be used in the current mode. |
| ER1_26 | This sample cannot be referenced to the selected target. |
| ER1_45 | Only administrators can control this function. |
| ER1_48 | The date is incorrect. |
| ER1_49 | The set tolerance range is incorrect. Please check the upper and lower limits. |
| WR1_8 | Please retry the measurement. Press the measurement button to measure and update to the most recent data. |
What are the error messages and actions related to instrument diagnosis?
| Symptom | Check Point | Action |
|---|---|---|
| The instrument does not start up even though the power is ON, or it turns off immediately. | Has the battery been inserted correctly? | Insert the battery correctly, or use the AC adapter or USB bus power to charge the battery. |
| Is the battery dead? | Insert the battery correctly, or use the AC adapter or USB bus power to charge the battery. | |
| Measurement cannot be performed even by pressing the measurement button. | Is measurement still in progress? | Wait until the beep indicates that measurement is complete, or verify that the LCD has changed before performing the operation. No beep can be heard, check the beep settings. |
| Is a screen where measurement is possible displayed? | The measurement button must be pressed while a screen that allows measurement (e.g. Calibration, Target, or Sample screen) is shown. | |
| Is the viewfinder open? | Use the viewfinder lever to securely close the viewfinder. If the inside of the integrating sphere is illuminated and shining, the viewfinder lever is not closed. Remove any foreign matter, etc. caught in the viewfinder lever components. | |
| Measurement results are abnormal. | Is the specimen placed properly? | The measurement results may be affected if measurement light leaks. Set the instrument so that the sample is as close to the target mask surface as possible. |
| Is there any foreign material on the surface of the target mask or around the specimen measuring surface? | Measurement results may be affected if foreign matter becomes caught between the specimen and the target mask surface. Clean the specimen surface or the target mask measurement surface according to the specified method. | |
| Are there marks on the surface of the target mask around the specimen measuring port? | If the sample and the target mask surface are not in contact due to a dent or the like, the measurement results may be affected. To replace the target mask, please contact an authorized service facility. | |
| Is there foreign matter or other dirt adhering to the inside of the integrating sphere? | Foreign matter or dirt larger than several mm may affect the measurement results. Foreign matter and dust inside the integrating sphere can easily scratch the barium sulfate paint on the inside of the sphere. Use a blower to blow off those objects. If such objects cannot be removed with the blower, zero calibration and white calibration may improve performance. | |
| Is the target mask attached correctly? (CM-26d, CM-25d) | Read “Replacing the Target Mask”, and attach the target mask correctly. | |
| Is proper calibration data used? | Calibration data is written to the instrument using the Spectrophotometer Configuration Tool CM-CT1. Verify that the calibration plate is correct for the input calibration data before performing white calibration, gloss calibration, or user calibration. | |
| Was white calibration performed correctly? | Read “White Calibration and Gloss Calibration” to perform white calibration or gloss calibration properly. | |
| Was gloss calibration performed correctly? | Read “White Calibration and Gloss Calibration” to perform white calibration or gloss calibration properly. | |
| Was zero calibration performed correctly? | “Zero calibration” and perform zero calibration properly. | |
| Measurement results fluctuate. | Is the instrument and specimen kept stationary during measurement? | Do not allow the instrument and specimen to move during measurement. Use averaging measurement as needed. |
| Data cannot be transferred to a computer from the instrument. No commands from the computer are being accepted. | Is the USB cable connected correctly? | Properly connect the instrument’s USB connecting terminal to the computer’s USB port with the USB cable supplied with the instrument. |
| Has wireless LAN or Bluetooth communication been established? | Install and connect the WLAN / Bluetooth module correctly. | |
| Printing is not possible. | Has Bluetooth communication been established? | Install and connect the WLAN / Bluetooth module correctly. |
| Samples and settings are not held in memory and disappear immediately. | The instrument’s backup battery may be low immediately after purchase or following a period of prolonged non-use. Turn the instrument ON to charge the backup battery. Under this condition, the backup battery will be fully charged in 20 hours. | The backup battery in the instrument should last 10 years under normal use. If the instrument fails to retain data in memory even after the battery has been fully charged, however, the battery has likely reached the end of its life and requires replacement. To replace the backup battery, please contact an authorized service facility. |
What are the error and warning messages related to operation flow?
| Message | Explanation |
|---|---|
| ER1_1 | Regularly scheduled device calibration is required. Please contact the nearest service center. |
| ER1_2 | Regularly scheduled device calibration is approaching. Please contact the nearest service center. |
| ER1_3 | Please set the instrument on the zero calibration box and calibrate. |
| ER1_4 | Perform zero calibration. |
| ER1_6 | Please set the instrument on the white calibration plate and calibrate. |
| ER1_7 | Perform white calibration. |
| ER1_8 | Configure the white calibration data. |
| ER1_9 | Please set the instrument on the gloss calibration plate and calibrate. |
| ER1_10 | Perform gloss calibration. |
| ER1_11 | Configure the gloss calibration data. |
| ER1_12 | Please set the instrument on the user calibration plate and calibrate. |
| ER1_13 | Perform user calibration. |
| ER1_14 | Configure the user calibration data. |
| ER1_16 | The device memory is full. Please delete some data to measure. |
| ER1_17 | Specify at least one. |
| ER1_24 | Please change the measurement area. |
| ER1_38 | Please close the viewfinder. |
| ER1_50 | Calibration is required. Would you like to calibrate now? |
| WR1_9 | Data is being saved. Please wait until the power turns off. |
| WR1_10 | Data is being processed. Please wait. |
| WR1_2 | Calibration is recommended. Would you like to calibrate now? |
What is Fluorescence Measurement?
This instrument features both a UV full xenon lamp and a UV cut xenon lamp. Fluorescence reflectance is calculated through numerical processing of the reflectance from these two light sources.
To ensure accurate fluorescence reflectance measurement, fluorescence calibration can be performed via SpectraMagic NX2.
The fluorescence amount is determined for each reflectance wavelength under both the UV full light source and the UV cut light source by measuring a fluorescence standard plate. The fluorescence correction coefficient is determined to ensure the measured values are matched to the given target values.
The fluorescence correction coefficient is used to determine the fluorescence reflectance through numerical processing of a measurement object’s reflectance under the UV full light source and under the UV cut light source. (The reflectance of the cut wavelength region for UV cut lighting is uniform at 0%.)
This allows the instrument to approximate the output fluorescence amount under any reference light source, such as a D65 light source, without increasing or decreasing the amount of UV light as with conventional models.
The spectral distribution characteristics of the instrument’s UV full xenon lamp are close to that of a D65 light source, making it possible to measure fluorescence reflectance with ordinary reflectance measurement if strict accuracy is not required for the fluorescence measurement.
This instrument is equipped with a UV 400 option as a UV cut light source (with all UV rays up to 390 nm eliminated).
What are the general specifications of the spectrophotometer models (CM-26dG, CM-26d, CM-25d)?
| Model | CM-26dG | CM-26d | CM-25d |
|---|---|---|---|
| Illumination/viewing system | di: 8°, de: 8° (diffuse illumination: 8° viewing) SCI (specular component included) / SCE (specular component excluded) switchable Conforms to CIE No.15 (2004), ISO7724/1, ASTM E1164, DIN5033 Teil7, JIS Z 8722 Condition c standard | ||
| Integrating sphere | Ø54 mm | ||
| Detector | Dual 40-element silicon photodiode arrays | Dual 32-element silicon photodiode arrays | |
| Spectral separation device | Planar diffraction grating | ||
| Wavelength range | 360 to 740 nm | 400 to 700 nm | |
| Wavelength pitch | 10 nm | ||
| Half bandwidth | Approx. 10 nm | ||
| Reflectance measurement range | 0 to 175%; Display resolution: 0.01% | ||
| Light source | Pulsed xenon lamp ×2 | Pulsed xenon lamp ×1 (with UV cut filter) | |
| Illumination area | 12 × 12.5 mm (circle + ellipse) | MAV: Ø12 mm SAV: Ø6 mm | MAV: Ø12 mm |
| Measurement area | MAV: Ø8 mm, SAV: Ø3 mm | MAV: Ø8 mm | |
| Repeatability | Standard deviation within ΔE*ab 0.02 | Standard deviation within ΔE*ab 0.04 | |
| Inter-instrument agreement | Within ΔE*ab 0.12 | Within ΔE*ab 0.2 | |
| UV setting | 100% / 0% / 100% + 0% / Adjusted (Instantaneous numerical adjustment of UV with no mechanical filter movement required); 400 nm UV cutoff filter | No adjustment function (UV0%) | |
| Observer | 2° observer angle, 10° observer angle | ||
| Illuminant | A, C, D50, D65, F2, F6, F7, F8, F10, F11, F12, ID50, ID65, User-defined illuminant (Simultaneous evaluation with two light sources possible) | ||
| Display items | Colorimetric values/graph, color difference values/graph, spectral graph, pass/fail judgment, pseudocolor | ||
| Colorimetric values | L*a*b*, L*C*h, Hunter Lab, Yxy, XYZ, and color difference in these spaces; Munsell (C) | ||
| Color difference equations | ΔE*ab (CIE1976) / ΔE*94 (CIE1994) / ΔE00 (CIEDE2000) / CMC (l:c) / Hunter ΔE / DIN99o / FMC-2 | ||
| Measurement time | Approx. 1 sec. (Measurement mode: SCI + Gloss or SCE + Gloss) | Approx. 0.7 sec. (Measurement mode: SCI or SCE) | |
| Minimum measurement interval | Approx. 2 sec (Measurement mode: SCI + gloss or SCE + gloss) | Approx. 1.5 sec (Measurement mode: SCI or SCE) | |
| Data memory | 1,000 target data + 5,100 sample data | ||
| Battery performance | Measurement mode: SCI + Gloss or SCE + Gloss | Measurement mode: SCI or SCE | |
| Approx. 3,000 measurements (approx. 1,000 measurements when using Bluetooth) when measurements are taken at 10-second intervals at 23 degrees Celsius with the dedicated lithium battery | |||
| Viewfinder function | Available (with white LED illumination) | ||
| Display | 2.7-inch TFT color LCD with reversible portrait viewing mode | ||
| Display language | English, Japanese, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Simplified Chinese, Portuguese, Russian, Turkish, Polish | ||
| Interface | USB 2.0 Bluetooth (SPP-compatible) WLAN (802.11 a/b/g/n) | ||
| Power | Dedicated lithium-ion battery (removable), USB bus power (with lithium-ion battery installed), Dedicated AC adapter (with lithium-ion battery installed) | ||
| Charging time | Approx. 6 h | ||
| Operating temperature/humidity range | Temperature: 5 to 40 degrees Celsius, Relative humidity: 80% or less (at 35 degrees Celsius) with no condensation | ||
| Storage Temperature/humidity range | Temperature: 0 to 45 degrees Celsius, Relative humidity: 80% or less (at 35 degrees Celsius) with no condensation | ||
| Size | Approx. 81 (W) × 93 (H) × 229 (D) mm | ||
| Weight | Approx. 660 g | Approx. 630 g | Approx. 620 g |
What are the gloss specifications of the spectrophotometer models?
| Model | CM-26dG | CM-26d | CM-25d |
|---|---|---|---|
| Measurement angle | 60° | — | — |
| Light source | White LED | — | — |
| Detector | Silicon photodiode | — | — |
| Color sensitivity | Spectrally adjusted to CIE photopic luminous efficiency V(λ) under CIE illuminant C | — | — |
| Measurement range | 0 to 200 GU; Display resolution: 0.01 GU | — | — |
| Measurement area | MAV: 10×7 mm, ellipse SAV: Ø3 mm | — | — |
| Repeatability | Standard deviation 0 to 10 GU: Within 0.1 GU 10 to 100 GU: Within 0.2 GU 100 to 200 GU: Within 0.2% of indicated value | — | — |
| Inter-instrument agreement | 0 to 10 GU: Within ±0.2 GU 10 to 100 GU: Within ±0.5 GU | — | — |
| Applicable standards | JIS Z8741 (MAV), JIS K5600, ISO 2813, ISO 7668 (MAV), ASTM D523-08, ASTM D2457-13, DIN 67530 | — | — |
What are the dimensions of the spectrophotometer?
The dimensions are provided in millimeters. The instrument has a width of approximately 81 mm, a height of approximately 93 mm, and a depth of approximately 229 mm. The sample surface aperture has a diameter of 35 mm.
What is the User Equation and User Class function?
The User Equation (User Index) function allows users to input an equation defined by the user and using values currently set for display on the instrument, and have the instrument show the results of the user-defined equation.
The User Class function allows users to classify measurements into groups (such as grades or ranks) according to the results of a defined User Equation.
How can a User Equation and/or User Class be registered on the instrument?
The User Equation and/or User Class can be registered on the instrument using Color Data Software SpectraMagic NX2.
The User Class is defined based on the User Equation of the same number. For example, UC1 is defined based on UE1. If no User Equation is defined for the selected UC number, the User Class definition will not be used.
How are the results of a User Equation and/or User Class displayed on the instrument?
The calculated results for a User Equation and/or User Class can be displayed by selecting UE1 to UE3 (User Equation 1 to 3) and/or UC1 to UC3 (User Class 1 to 3) in a Custom screen of Display cond. on the instrument.
What measurement values can be used in a User Equation?
The measurement values to be used in the User Equation and to be displayed on Custom screen must be set to be displayed on the instrument in the Display type, Color space, Equation, or Custom screen of Display cond. on the instrument.
Measurement values not listed in the table below cannot be used.
| Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [L] | L* | [A] | a* | [B] | b* |
| [DL] | ΔL* | [DA] | Δa* | [DB] | Δb* |
| [C] | C* | [H] | H | ||
| [DC] | ΔC* | [DH] | ΔH* | ||
| [HL] | L(Hunter) | [HA] | a(Hunter) | [HB] | b(Hunter) |
| [DHL] | ΔL(Hunter) | [DHA] | Δa(Hunter) | [DHB] | Δb(Hunter) |
| [X] | X | [Y] | Y | [Z] | Z |
| [DX] | ΔX | [DY] | ΔY | [DZ] | ΔZ |
| [SX] | x | [SY] | y | ||
| [DSX] | Δx | [DSY] | Δy | ||
| [GU] | GU | [DGU] | ΔGU | ||
| [DE] | ΔE*ab | [CMC] | CMC | [DE94] | ΔE*94 |
| [DE00] | ΔE00 | [DEH] | ΔE(Hunter) | [MI] | MI |
| [WIE] | WI E313-73 | [WIC] | WI CIE | [TINT] | Tint CIE |
| [DEWI] | ΔWI E313-73 | [DWIC] | ΔWI CIE | [DTINT] | ΔTint CIE |
| [YIE] | YI E313-73 | [YID] | YI D1925 | [BISO] | B(ISO) |
| [DYIE] | ΔYI E313-73 | [DYID] | ΔYI D1925 | [DBISO] | ΔB(ISO) |
What mathematical functions can be used in a User Equation?
| Mathematical functions | Trigonometric functions | Other functions |
|---|---|---|
| addition, subtraction, multiplication, division | sin, cos, tan, sin-1, cos-1, tan-1 | square, square root, absolute value, logarithm, natural logarithm, exponent, power |
What is the input format for a User Equation?
A User Equation is defined using numbers and strings for measurement value variables and functions.
Parameter strings are explained in Input Format.
The total length of a User Equation definition including numbers and string parameters is 200 characters.
Numbers can be input as constants using 0 to 9 and the decimal point. Although there is no limit on the number of decimal places that can be input, the number of significant digits for calculations is 5 places.
Example: To input the equation for ΔE*ab (SQRT(POW([DL])+POW([DA])+POW([DB]))).
GU and ΔGU can be used only with CM-26dG. UVfull+UVcut is available only with CM-26dG and 26d devices.
What are the common variables for User Equation in CM-26dG, CM-26d, CM-25d?
Calculations will be performed using the SCI/SCE setting of the current screen. In the SCI screen, SCI values will be used and in the SCE screen, SCE values will be used.
| Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [L] | L* | [A] | a* | [B] | b* |
| [DL] | ΔL* | [DA] | Δa* | [DB] | Δb* |
| [C] | C* | [H] | H | ||
| [DC] | ΔC* | [DH] | ΔH* | ||
| [HL] | L(Hunter) | [HA] | a(Hunter) | [HB] | b(Hunter) |
| [DHL] | ΔL(Hunter) | [DHA] | Δa(Hunter) | [DHB] | Δb(Hunter) |
| [X] | X | [Y] | Y | [Z] | Z |
| [DX] | ΔX | [DY] | ΔY | [DZ] | ΔZ |
| [SX] | x | [SY] | y | ||
| [DSX] | Δx | [DSY] | Δy | ||
| [GU] | GU | [DGU] | ΔGU | ||
| [DE] | ΔE*ab | [CMC] | CMC | [DE94] | ΔE*94 |
| [DE00] | ΔE00 | [DEH] | ΔE(Hunter) | [MI] | MI |
| [WIE] | WI E313-73 | [WIC] | WI CIE | [TINT] | Tint CIE |
| [DEWI] | ΔWI E313-73 | [DWIC] | ΔWI CIE | [DTINT] | ΔTint CIE |
| [YIE] | YI E313-73 | [YID] | YI D1925 | [BISO] | B(ISO) |
| [DYIE] | ΔYI E313-73 | [DYID] | ΔYI D1925 | [DBISO] | ΔB(ISO) |
What are the SCI variables for User Equation?
SCI values will be used even if the SCE screen is selected. Instrument Specular Component setting must include SCI.
| Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [LI] | L* | [AI] | a* | [BI] | b* |
| [DLI] | ΔL* | [DAI] | Δa* | [DBI] | Δb* |
| [CI] | C* | [HI] | H | ||
| [DCI] | ΔC* | [DHI] | ΔH* | ||
| [HLI] | L(Hunter) | [HAI] | a(Hunter) | [HBI] | b(Hunter) |
| [DHLI] | ΔL(Hunter) | [DHAI] | Δa(Hunter) | [DHBI] | Δb(Hunter) |
| [XI] | X | [YI] | Y | [ZI] | Z |
| [DXI] | ΔX | [DYI] | ΔY | [DZI] | ΔZ |
| [SXI] | x | [SYI] | y | ||
| [DSXI] | Δx | [DSYI] | Δy | ||
| [GUI] | GU | [DGUI] | ΔGU | ||
| [DEI] | ΔE*ab | [CMCI] | CMC | [DE94I] | ΔE*94 |
| [DE00I] | ΔE00 | [DEHI] | ΔE(Hunter) | [MII] | MI |
| [WIEI] | WI E313-73 | [WICI] | WI CIE | [TINTI] | Tint CIE |
| [DEWII] | ΔWI E313-73 | [DWICI] | ΔWI CIE | [DTINTI] | ΔTint CIE |
| [YIEI] | YI E313-73 | [YIDI] | YI D1925 | [BISOI] | B(ISO) |
| [DYIEI] | ΔYI E313-73 | [DYIDI] | ΔYI D1925 | [DBISOI] | ΔB(ISO) |
What are the SCE variables for User Equation?
SCE values will be used even if the SCI screen is selected. Instrument Specular Component setting must include SCE.
| Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [LE] | L* | [AE] | a* | [BE] | b* |
| [DLE] | ΔL* | [DAE] | Δa* | [DBE] | Δb* |
| [CE] | C* | [HE] | H | ||
| [DCE] | ΔC* | [DHE] | ΔH* | ||
| [HLE] | L(Hunter) | [HAE] | a(Hunter) | [HBE] | b(Hunter) |
| [DHLE] | ΔL(Hunter) | [DHAE] | Δa(Hunter) | [DHBE] | Δb(Hunter) |
| [XE] | X | [YE] | Y | [ZE] | Z |
| [DXE] | ΔX | [DYE] | ΔY | [DZE] | ΔZ |
| [SXE] | x | [SYE] | y | ||
| [DSXE] | Δx | [DSYE] | Δy | ||
| [GUE] | GU | [DGUE] | ΔGU | ||
| [DEE] | ΔE*ab | [CMCE] | CMC | [DE94E] | ΔE*94 |
| [DE00E] | ΔE00 | [DEHE] | ΔE(Hunter) | [MIE] | MI |
| [WIEE] | WI E313-73 | [WICE] | WI CIE | [TINTE] | Tint CIE |
| [DEWIE] | ΔWI E313-73 | [DWICE] | ΔWI CIE | [DTINTE] | ΔTint CIE |
| [YIEE] | YI E313-73 | [YIDE] | YI D1925 | [BISOE] | B(ISO) |
| [DYIEE] | ΔYI E313-73 | [DYIDE] | ΔYI D1925 | [DBISOE] | ΔB(ISO) |
What are the UVfull+UVcut simultaneous measurement data variables for User Equation?
UVfull values will also be used on the UVcut screen.
| Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [LF] | L* | [AF] | a* | [BF] | b* |
| [DLF] | ΔL* | [DAF] | Δa* | [DBF] | Δb* |
| [CF] | C* | [HF] | h | ||
| [DCF] | ΔC* | [DHF] | ΔH* | ||
| [HLF] | L(Hunter) | [HAF] | a(Hunter) | [HBF] | b(Hunter) |
| [DHLF] | ΔL(Hunter) | [DHAF] | Δa(Hunter) | [DHBF] | Δb(Hunter) |
| [XF] | X | [YF] | Y | [ZF] | Z |
| [DXF] | ΔX | [DYF] | ΔY | [DZF] | ΔZ |
| [SXF] | x | [SYF] | y | ||
| [DSXF] | Δx | [DSYF] | Δy | ||
| [DEF] | ΔE*ab | [CMCF] | CMC | [DE94F] | ΔE*94 |
| [DE00F] | ΔE00 | [DEHF] | ΔE(Hunter) | [MIF] | MI |
| [WIEF] | WI E313-73 | [WICF] | WI CIE | [TINTF] | Tint CIE |
| [DEWIF] | ΔWI E313-73 | [DWICF] | ΔWI CIE | [DTINTF] | ΔTint CIE |
| [YIEF] | YI E313-73 | [YIDF] | YI D1925 | [BISOF] | B(ISO) |
| [DYIEF] | ΔYI E313-73 | [DYIDF] | ΔYI D1925 | [DBISOF] | ΔB(ISO) |
What are the UVcut variables for User Equation?
UVcut values will also be used on the UVfull screen.
| Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value | Variable | Measurement value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [LC] | L* | [AC] | a* | [BC] | b* |
| [DLC] | ΔL* | [DAC] | Δa* | [DBC] | Δb* |
| [CC] | C* | [HC] | h | ||
| [DCC] | ΔC* | [DHC] | ΔH* | ||
| [HLC] | L(Hunter) | [HAC] | a(Hunter) | [HBC] | b(Hunter) |
| [DHLC] | ΔL(Hunter) | [DHAC] | Δa(Hunter) | [DHBC] | Δb(Hunter) |
| [XC] | X | [YC] | Y | [ZC] | Z |
| [DXC] | ΔX | [DYC] | ΔY | [DZC] | ΔZ |
| [SXC] | x | [SYC] | y | ||
| [DSXC] | Δx | [DSYC] | Δy | ||
| [DEC] | ΔE*ab | [CMCC] | CMC | [DE94C] | ΔE*94 |
| [DE00C] | ΔE00 | [DEHC] | ΔE(Hunter) | [MIC] | MI |
| [WIEC] | WI E313-73 | [WICC] | WI CIE | [TINTC] | Tint CIE |
| [DEWIC] | ΔWI E313-73 | [DWICC] | ΔWI CIE | [DTINTC] | ΔTint CIE |
| [YIEC] | YI E313-73 | [YIDC] | YI D1925 | [BISOC] | B(ISO) |
| [DYIEC] | ΔYI E313-73 | [DYIDC] | ΔYI D1925 | [DBISOC] | ΔB(ISO) |
How are User Equation results displayed when using common, SCI only, and SCE only variables?
| SCI screen | SCE screen | |
|---|---|---|
| [L] | 100 | 50 |
| [L]+[LI]+[LE] | 250 (=
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