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What important safety instructions should be followed when using this product?
When using this electronic device, basic precautions should always be taken, including the following:
1. Read all instructions before using the product.
2. Do not use this product near water (e.g., near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, etc.).
3. This product should be used only with a cart or stand that will keep it level and stable and prevent wobbling.
4. This product, in combination with headphones or speakers, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. Do not operate for a long period of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist.
5. The product should be positioned so that proper ventilation is maintained.
6. The product should be located away from heat sources such as radiators, heat vents, or other devices (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
7. The product should be connected to a power supply only of the type described in the operating instructions or as marked on the product. Replace the fuse only with one of the specified type, size, and correct rating.
8. The power supply cord should: (1) be undamaged, (2) never share an outlet or extension cord with other devices so that the outlet’s or extension cord’s power rating is exceeded, and (3) never be left plugged into the outlet when not being used for a long period of time.
9. Care should be taken so that objects do not fall into, and liquids are not spilled through, the enclosure’s openings.
10. The product should be serviced by qualified service personnel if:
A. The power supply cord or the plug has been damaged.
B. Objects have fallen into, or liquid has been spilled onto the product.
C. The product has been exposed to rain.
D. The product does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in performance.
E. The product has been dropped, or the enclosure damaged.
11. Do not attempt to service the product beyond what is described in the user maintenance instructions. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel.
What are the common features of the SRM series mixers?
• Ultra-low-noise mic preamps
• Wide dynamic range with superior headroom
• Separate Master Mix, Control Room and Headphone Outputs
• 3-band EQ on all channels
• Mic and Line Balanced inputs for optimum audio integrity
• Tape In and Record Out RCA jacks with Tape inputs assignable to Master Mix or stereo Control Room/Headphone outputs
• Switchable global +48V phantom power on all mono inputs
• Input Trim control on each mono channel
• Pan pots on each mono channel and Balance pots on each stereo input
• Pre and post-fader Aux Sends for external effects and monitoring
• 2 multifunction stereo Aux Returns with Aux Return controls
• Switchable Low Cut filters (18 dB/octave @ 75 Hz) on mono channels
• PFL (Pre-Fader Listen) function on all channels
• 60 mm faders on all channels and Master Mix for precise level control
• 1/4″ TRS and XLR Stereo Outputs
• Peak LEDs on input channels
• Dual 10-segment LED display bargraph meters
• High quality sealed pots with center detents
• High-strength steel casing and superior construction with only highest quality components for longest life and maximum reliability
• External AC supply for optimum signal integrity and superior transient response
What are the specific features of the SRM-12X and SRM-14X models?
SRM-12X
• 12 Channel Stereo Mic/Line Mixer
• 4 mono input channels with balanced XLR Mic and 1/4″ TRS line inputs
• 8 stereo input channels with balanced 1/4″ TRS jacks for balanced or unbalanced inputs
• Four 1/4″ TRS inserts allow independent connection of effects devices for each mono channel
• Dimensions & Weight: 13.5″ x 11.5″ x 3″ (343 x 292 x 76 mm), 7.9 lbs (3.6 Kg)
SRM-14X
• 14 Channel Stereo Mic/Line Mixer
• 6 mono input channels with balanced XLR Mic and 1/4″ TRS line inputs
• 8 stereo input channels with balanced 1/4″ TRS jacks for balanced or unbalanced inputs
• Six 1/4″ TRS inserts allow independent connection of effects devices for each mono channel
• Dimensions & Weight: 13.5″ x 13.5″ x 3″ (343 x 343 x 76 mm), 9.3 lbs (4.2 Kg)
What should I do upon first receiving the mixer?
Your NADY AUDIO SRM-12X/14X was carefully packed at the factory in packaging designed to protect the units in shipment. Before installing and using your unit, carefully examine the packaging and all contents for any signs of physical damage that may have occurred in transit.
How do I rack mount the mixer?
Enclosed in the shipping box you will find a rackmount kit. If you want to make your SRM-12X/14X a rack mixer, remove the screws from the side panels and use them to fix the rack ears (note that there is a left and a right one).
Parts of the mixer and the power supply unit can become very warm during use. This is normal during operation. Care should be taken to ensure that there is enough space around the unit for cooling. Also, do not place the SRM-12X/14X on high temperature devices such as power amplifiers etc. or the unit may overheat in operation.
How do I properly connect the power supply?
The SRM-12X/14X is designed to operate with the supplied external power supply unit (PSU). Please make sure that the power unit supplied is marked for the correct voltage in your area (120VAC/60 Hz or 230VAC/50Hz). It is wise to confirm the voltage and use the appropriate power supply unit before connecting it to power sources.
Check to see that the unit is set to the voltage for your area by referring to the table below:
Europe (except UK): 230V, 50Hz
UK and Australia: 240V, 50Hz
USA and Canada: 120V, 60 Hz
For other areas, please check with local authorities.
Do not connect the PSU to the SRM-12X/14X while the PSU is connected to the AC mains supply. Connect the switched-off SRM-12X/14X and PSU first before you connect the PSU to the mains supply. Lastly switch on the SRM-12X/14X with the power switch on the back panel. Use only the correct NADY power supply unit to connect the SRM-12X/14X to the Mains AC power.
How do I connect a microphone to a mono input channel?
The Mic input is an electronically balanced XLR type designed to accept signals from any balanced low impedance (Low Z) microphone. To accommodate condenser microphones, this input is also equipped with +48VDC phantom power globally switchable to all XLR input jacks with the Phantom Power switch (25) on the back panel. Dynamic or ribbon-type microphones do not require phantom powering. It will be necessary to adjust the channel gain with the input Trim control (4) to achieve a nominal operating level. The XLR jack is configured for: Pin1 = ground, Pin2 = positive (+), Pin3 = negative (-).
Note: The Mic inputs are more sensitive than the Line inputs. Also, do not connect mics with the phantom power switched on, as indicated by the Phantom Power On LED (26) in the Master Section of the front panel. Never use unbalanced mic cables with the Phantom Power switched on. Never short the +48VDC to ground, as that can cause serious damage to your mixer. Also, mute the Monitor/PA speakers when turning the phantom power on or off.
How do I use the Line Input on a mono channel?
The Line input is designed to accept balanced or unbalanced line-level signals such as those from keyboards, drum machines, or samplers. There is enough gain available on the line input to accept even lower level signals, such as those from an unbalanced microphone or guitar output. Use the Trim control (4) to adjust for the desired level. If a balanced signal is to be connected to the line input, then a 1/4″ TRS (stereo) phone plug should be wired for: Tip = positive (+), Ring = negative (-), Sleeve = ground.
Note: Only either the Mic or the Line input of a given channel can be connected at one time. Never connect both simultaneously to the same channel.
What are the Insert jacks for on the mono channels and how do I use them?
Channels 1-4 (SRM-12X) and 1-6 (SRM-14X) are equipped with rear panel insert jacks to connect external signal processors, such as compressors, noise reduction systems, or effects devices, to the individual input channels. Insert points are useful for adding dynamic processing or equalization to a channel or the mix. Instead the signal is intercepted somewhere along the channel, fed through the dynamics processor and/or EQ, then returned to the console at the same point where it left. The insert point is normalized, i.e. the signal is only interrupted when a jack is plugged into it. The insert jack is located pre EQ in the channel and is configured as: Tip = send, Ring = return, Sleeve = ground.
The Insert can also be used as a channel direct output by sending the signal from the ring. To use the Insert as a direct output, insert a 1/4″ phone plug halfway into the Insert jack so the tip of the plug connects with the ring of the insert jack. The jack will click into place when the connection to the ring is made.
What is the function of the TRIM control?
The trim control adjusts the input sensitivity (channel gain) of the mic and line inputs on the mono input channels. This control can be adjusted to accommodate input signals from a wide variety of sources, from the high outputs from keyboards or drum machines to the small signal outputs of microphones. This wide range eliminates the need for Mic/Line switching. The best balance of S/N and dynamic range will be achieved if you adjust the TRIM control on each channel separately so that the Peak Indicator LED (8) for that channel lights occasionally.
What is the LOW CUT FILTER used for?
Use this Low-Cut (high-pass) filter (18 dB/octave, -3 dB at 75 Hz) for reducing floor rumble, popping, breathing noises, woolly bottom end, and to tighten up channels in a mix, etc. It is most effective when used carefully in conjunction with the Equalizer Controls (5).
How do I use the Equalizer (EQ) controls?
All mono and stereo input channels are fitted with a three-band EQ. All three bands have up to 15 dB of cut and boost, with a center detent for “off”. The frequency response is flat when all three EQ knobs are in the center detent position. The upper and lower shelving controls have their frequencies fixed at 12 kHz and 80 Hz respectively. The midrange control has a peaking response at 2.5KHz (Q fixed at 1 octave).
The channel EQ is a valuable feature as it allows the user to control the tonal characteristics of each instrument separately. For example, boosting the LOW can fatten the sound and add punch to the bass or drums; the MID control can be used to define the midrange or bring out the vocals; and adjusting the HIGH control can provide a crisp sounding high end. With the LOW set to boost, and the Low Cut switch activated, you get peak response rather than shelving at the bottom end. This is useful for adding warmth to vocals and instruments, and good for tight but deep bass. Another technique is to use the EQ to subtract from the mix. Cutting the HIGH control can reduce unwanted hiss, while attenuating the MID or LOW can eliminate feedback or clear up a muddy sounding mix.
Note: Always reset a channel’s input Gain (or external devices’ output level) after altering the amount of mixer equalization cut or boost applied. The key to successful equalization is to avoid excess.
What is the difference between AUX SEND 1 and AUX SEND 2?
Both Aux Sends are mono and post-EQ and control the level of the signals sent to the AUX buses.
• Aux Send 1 is pre-fader and the signal sent to the AUX 1 bus will be unaffected by the channel fader setting. This is used for cueing purposes and monitor amplifiers.
• Aux Send 2 is post-fader and the signal level sent to the AUX 2 bus will be affected by the channel fader setting. For almost all effects send purposes, you will want to use the post-fader AUX 2, so that when a fader level is adjusted, any reverb send from that channel follows the fader.
What does the PAN control do?
The Channel Pan positions the output of the channel in the stereo field of the Master Mix. Its constant-power design ensures there are no level discrepancies whether a signal is hard-panned, center-stage, or somewhere in-between.
What does the PEAK LED indicator mean?
The Peak LED illuminates when a channel is going into overload. It detects the peak level after the EQ and will light at 3dB before clipping to warn that the signal is approaching overload. You do not want the Peak LED to light except very intermittently during a take or a mix. If it does light persistently, reduce input gain with the TRIM control (4).
How does the PFL (Pre-Fader Listen) SELECT SWITCH work?
The PFL (pre-fader listen) switch enables monitoring the mono signal of any channel(s) selected (button depressed) at nominal levels through the headphone or control room monitor outputs. In order to monitor the PFL channels selected, you must also set the Master/PFL to Control Room switch (20) to the button depressed (PFL) position.
The signal is post EQ and independent of channel fader position. Selecting the PFL never interrupts the main stereo out or the AUX sends.
What is the purpose of the CHANNEL FADER?
The channel faders determine the output signal level to the Master Mix bus. They offer a smooth logarithmic taper more often associated with much more expensive consoles for optimum control of the signal.
How do I connect sources to the stereo input channels?
On stereo input channels, the 1/4″ line inputs are designed for stereo or mono line-level signals such as those from keyboards, drum machines, CD players, tape decks, or samplers.
For a mono signal: Connect the signal to the L (MONO) line in. This signal will be routed equally to the BAL control and the left and right outputs in the same way as the standard line input channels.
For a stereo signal: The left signal should be connected to the L input and the right signal to the R input. These signals will be routed to the AUX, EQ and Channel fader controls equally and will retain their stereo separation.
The Stereo Line Inputs jacks are 1/4″ TRS balanced phone jacks, Tip = positive (+), Ring = negative (-), Sleeve = ground. The input signals to these jacks can be either balanced or unbalanced.
What is the function of the BAL (Balance) control on a stereo channel?
For a mono input to the L (MONO) input the function of the control is the same as the PAN controls (7) of the mono channels. However, when a channel is run in stereo, this control functions as a Balance control, determining the relative Balance of the left and right channel signals being sent to the left and right Master Mix buses. For example, with the Balance control turned fully clockwise, only the right portion of the channel’s stereo signal will be routed to the Master Mix.
How do the STEREO AUX RETURNS and AUX SENDS work?
AUX SENDS (12): The Aux Send 1 and 2 jacks are the outputs for the signals sent from the channel Aux controls (6). The Aux Sends and Aux Returns are all 1/4″ unbalanced phone jacks wired: Tip = positive (+), Sleeve = ground. AUX 1 is pre-fader and AUX 2 is post-fader. These signals can be sent to the input of an effects processor, multi-track recorder, or used for any other line-level auxiliary purpose. Master Aux Send levels are adjusted by the Aux Send controls (19).
STEREO AUX RETURNS (11): The AUX Return jacks are the mono or stereo returns for AUX 1 and 2. If you connect a signal to the Left/Mono Return jack only, the AUX Return will operate in mono and the signal will be routed to the respective Aux Return Control (19) and then mixed into the left and right Master Mix Stereo Outputs (30). The separate left and right return jacks are provided for use with stereo signals such as those from the output of a stereo effects processor. The left and right return signals will be routed to the Return level controls (19) and mixed into the left and right Stereo (30), while maintaining stereo separation.
The Aux Returns are multi-functional. They may be used for returning the outputs of effect units, as Tape Returns from a multi-track recorder, or as extra instrument inputs.
How do I use the Main Mix, Tape, and REC outputs?
STEREO OUTPUTS (30): These consist of both Left (L) and Right (R) balanced XLR’s, wired: pin 1 = ground, pin 2 = hot (+), pin 3 = cold (-), and unbalanced 1/4″ phone jacks, wired: Tip = positive (+), Sleeve = ground. The output level is ultimately determined by the Master Mix Fader (28).
REC OUTPUTS (14): These outputs also provide an output of the Master Mix. These outputs are RCA jacks, and designed primarily for inputs to tape recorders, etc. The output level is also determined by the Master Mix Fader (28).
TAPE INPUTS (13): To route signals from the Tape Input (e.g., from a DAT, tape deck, or CD player) to the main mix, use the Tape/Rec to Master switch (21). The level of this signal is determined by the output volume control of the audio device being connected.
The Master Mix (signal on the master bus) is the sum of the signals routed from all the channels and also the inputs from the AUX return bus and the TAPE Input (13). The 10-stage LED Output Meter (27) displays the Master Mix output level.
How do I monitor the audio?
The mixer allows you to monitor either the Master Mix or any channel(s) selected by the channel PFL Select switch (9).
• To monitor the Master Mix, the Master/PFL to Control Room switch (20) must be in the up (unpressed) position.
• To monitor a specific channel (or channels), press the switch down to enable PFL function. In this mode you can now monitor any channel(s) by pressing that channel’s PFL Select switch (9).
In either case, the signal level is adjusted with the Phones/Control Room control (22). This signal is routed to both the Control Room (17) and Headphones (18) outputs.
CONTROL ROOM OUTPUTS (17): The L-R Control Room Outputs can be connected to an amp to power stereo control room (or other) monitor speakers and are 1/4″ unbalanced phone jacks, wired: Tip = positive (+), Sleeve = ground.
HEADPHONES OUTPUT (18): The Phones Output will feed headphones and is a 1/4″ TRS jack, wired: tip = left signal, ring = right signal, sleeve = ground.
How do I turn the mixer on and use phantom power?
Powering On: Once the external PSU is connected to the AC Power In socket (31) and then to the AC power source, you may switch on your mixer with the Power On switch (23). The Power “ON” LED (24) will light up. Allow 1 minute after powering up for the system to reach equilibrium before setting inputs gains and other levels.
Phantom Power: When using condenser mics, +48VDC can be switched globally on or off to the XLR mic inputs for all mono channels with the PHANTOM POWER SWITCH (25). When this switch is in the “ON” position, the Phantom Power On LED Indicator (26) will light, and +48VDC will be provided between pins 2 and 3 on all the mono Mic input XLR connectors. If you don’t need phantom power, be sure to turn this switch to the “OFF” position.
Note: It is safe to connect balanced dynamic mics or line level devices even if this switch is on, but connecting unbalanced devices or devices whose transformers are center-grounded will cause hum or malfunctions. Shorting the +48VDC can also damage your mixer. Also, mute the Monitor/PA speakers when turning the phantom power on or off.
What types of audio connectors does the console use?
This NADY AUDIO console uses 4 different types of audio connectors for the various input/output connections:
1. Balanced XLR input/output connections: Used for microphone inputs and main stereo outputs. A 3-pin connector with Pin 1=Ground, Pin 2=Hot (+), Pin 3=Cold (-).
2. Stereo headphone connection with 1/4″ TRS plug: Used for the headphone output. Tip=Left signal, Ring=Right signal, Sleeve=Ground/Shield.
3. 1/4″ mono (TS) plug used as unbalanced input/output: Used for Aux Sends and Returns. Tip=Signal, Sleeve=Ground/Shield.
4. 1/4″ stereo (TRS) plug used as balanced input/output: Used for mono and stereo line inputs. Tip=Hot (+ve), Ring=Cold (-ve), Sleeve=Ground/Shield.
5. 1/4″ TRS plug used as Insert Send/Return: Used for channel inserts. Tip=Send to External Device, Ring=Return from External Device, Sleeve=Ground.
6. RCA pin plug for unbalanced input/output: Used for Tape In and Rec Out. Pin=Signal, Sleeve=Ground (Shield).
What are the technical specifications of the SRM series mixers?
1. INPUT SECTION
| Input | Connector | Input Impedance | Nominal Level | Max Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MONO CH MIC | XLR | >1.3K Ω | +2 dBm | +14 dBm |
| MONO CH LINE | 1/4″ TRS | >10K Ω | +4 dBm | +22 dBm |
| STEREO CH LINE | 1/4″ TRS | >10K Ω | +4 dBm | +22 dBm |
| TAPE IN | RCA PIN JACKS | >10K Ω | +2 dBm | +22 dBm |
| AUX RETURNS | 1/4″ TS | >10K Ω | +4 dBm | +22 dBm |
| INSERT IN | 1/4″ TRS | >10K Ω | +4 dBm | +22 dBm |
2. OUTPUT SECTION
| Output | Connector | Output Impedance | Nominal Level | Max Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| STEREO OUT L/R | XLR & 1/4″ TS | 120 Ω | +4~+6 dBm | +22 dBm |
| AUX SENDS 1,2 | 1/4″ TS | 120 Ω | +4~+6 dBm | +20 dBm |
| INSERT OUT | 1/4″ TRS | 120 Ω | +4~+6 dBm | +22 dBm |
| CNTRL R. OUT | 1/4″ TS | 1K Ω | +4~+6 dBm | +22 dBm |
| REC OUT | RCA PIN JACKS | 1K Ω | +4~+6 dBm | +22 dBm |
| PHONES | 1/4″ TRS | 200 Ω | – | 40mW X 2 |
3. FREQUENCY RESPONSE
ANY INPUT TO ANY OUTPUT: 20 Hz to 20 KHz +/- 3dB @ 0 dBm
4. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
ANY INPUT TO ANY OUTPUT: 0.02%, 20 Hz-20 KHz @ 1Khz, 0 dBm
5. INPUT CHANNEL EQUALIZATION
High shelving: 12 kHz, +/- 15 dB, Q fixed at 2 oct.
Mid bell: 2.5 khZ, +/- 15 dB, Q fixed at 1 oct.
Low shelving: 80 Hz, +/- 15 dB, Q fixed at 2 oct.
Low Cut (High Pass) filter (Mono channels only): 75 Hz, -3 dB (18 dB/octave)
6. GAIN CONTROL RANGE
Mono input channel trim control: Stop to stop- Mic +10 dB~+60 dB
Channel/Master Faders: -∞ to +15 dB
Aux Send: Off to +15 dB
Aux Return: Off to Unity to +15 dB
7. CROSSTALK @ 1KHZ
ADJACENT CHANNEL INPUTS: -78 dB~-68 dB
INPUT TO OUTPUT: -78 dB~-68 dB
8. HUM AND NOISE
20 Hz-20 Khz, Rs=150 ohms, input TRIM @ 0 dB, input sensitivity at -60 dB
EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE: -129 dBm
RESIDUAL OUTPUT NOISE: -85 dBm
9. VU METERS
10-segment LED X 2
10. PHANTOM POWER
+48 VDC, globally selected
11. POWER REQUIREMENTS
External PSU, 120 VAC/60Hz or 230 VAC/50Hz
12. POWER CONSUMPTION
25 Watts, External PSU
13. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT
SRM-12X: 13.5″ x 11.5″ x 3″ (343 x 292 x 76 mm), 7.9 lbs (3.7 Kg)
SRM-14X: 13.5″ x 13.5″ x 3″ (343 x 343 x 76 mm), 9.3 lbs (4.2 Kg)
External PSU not included
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