FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF USER GUIDE

FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF USER MANUAL

FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF OWNER GUIDE

FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF OWNER MANUAL

FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF REFERENCE GUIDE

FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF INSTRUCTION GUIDE

FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF REFERENCE MANUAL

FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF INSTRUCTION MANUAL

FREE ENGLISH YAESU VX-6R (01) PDF OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS


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How do I install the antenna on the VX-6R/E?

1. Hold the bottom end of the supplied rubber flex antenna. 2. Screw it onto the mating connector on the top panel of the transceiver until it is snug. 3. Do not over-tighten.
Notes:
  • Never transmit without an antenna connected.
  • When installing the antenna, never hold the upper part of the antenna while screwing it onto the connector.
  • If using an external antenna, ensure the SWR presented to the transceiver is 1.5:1 or lower.

How do I install the Belt Clip and Hand Strap?

Refer to the diagram in the PDF for visual instructions on attaching the belt clip screw and looping the hand strap. The belt clip attaches to the back of the radio using the provided screw point. The hand strap typically loops through an attachment point near the antenna base or belt clip mount.

How do I install the FNB-80LI Battery Pack?

1. Align the FNB-80LI battery pack with the back of the transceiver as shown in the illustration in the PDF. 2. Slide the battery pack into place. 3. Secure the Battery Pack Latch on the bottom of the radio.
Important Cautions:
  • Do not attempt to open any rechargeable Li-Ion packs to avoid personal injury or damage from accidental short-circuits.
  • Danger of explosion exists if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type (FNB-80LI).

How do I charge the FNB-80LI Battery Pack?

1. Connect the NC-72B/PA-48C/U Battery Charger (or optional E-DC-5B/E-DC-6 DC Adapter if using 12-16V DC) to the EXT DC jack on the side of the transceiver. 2. The display will show “CHGING,” and the TX/BUSY indicator will glow red while charging. 3. When charging is complete, the display will show “CHGFUL,” and the TX/BUSY indicator will glow green.
Note: The NC-72/PA-48 charger is designed only for charging the battery and not for powering the transceiver during operation.

How do I install batteries in the FBA-23 Alkaline Battery Case (Option)?

1. Slide two “AA” size Alkaline batteries into the FBA-23 case, ensuring the Negative [-] sides touch the spring connections. 2. Open the Battery Pack Latch on the bottom of the radio. 3. Install the FBA-23 case onto the radio, with the Positive [+] side facing the bottom of the transceiver. 4. Close the Battery Pack Latch.
Notes:
  • The FBA-23 does not support charging. Do not connect a charger when using the FBA-23.
  • Use only AA-type Alkaline cells.
  • Remove Alkaline batteries from the FBA-23 if the radio will not be used for a long time to prevent damage from battery leakage.
  • When using the FBA-23, transmit power is limited to 300 mW or 50 mW.

What does the blinking battery icon mean?

When the battery voltage becomes too low for reliable operation, the battery icon “” will blink on the LCD display. This indicates that the battery pack must be recharged (or replaced if using the FBA-23) before further use. Avoid recharging Lithium-Ion batteries before this indicator is observed, as this can degrade the charge capacity over time.

How do I connect a Packet TNC to the VX-6R/E?

You can connect a TNC using the optional CT-91 microphone adapter or by building your own cable using a four-conductor miniature phone plug according to the diagram provided in the PDF.
The diagram shows:
  • 3.5mm Plug (Tip: MIC, Ring: PTT, Sleeve: GND)
  • 2.5mm Plug (Tip: SP, Sleeve: GND)
Setup Notes:
  • Adjust the audio level from the receiver to the TNC using the VOL knob.
  • Adjust the input level from the TNC to the radio via Set Mode Item 37: MCGAIN.
  • Turn the transceiver and TNC off before connecting cables.
  • For Packet operation, turn the Receive Battery Saver OFF (Set Mode Item 52: RX SAVE, set to “OFF” – see page 77 in PDF).
  • Remember to readjust MCGAIN (e.g., back to “LVL 5”) after Packet operation is finished.

How do I switch the transceiver power on and off?

1. Ensure the battery pack is installed and charged, and the antenna is connected. 2. **To Turn On:** Press and hold the orange POWER switch on the left side of the front panel for one second. You should hear two beeps, and the display will briefly show the DC supply voltage (and “Lit” if using the FNB-80LI) before showing the operating frequency. 3. **To Turn Off:** Press and hold the POWER switch again for one second.
Notes:
  • If you don’t hear the beeps, the beeper might be disabled (See Set Mode Item 7: BEEP).
  • You can customize the opening message (Set Mode Item 42: OPN.MSG).

How do I adjust the volume level?

Rotate the outer VOL knob (labeled “VOL”) on the top panel. Clockwise rotation increases the volume level, and counter-clockwise rotation decreases it.

How do I adjust the squelch?

The squelch mutes background noise when no signal is received. It can be adjusted independently for FM/AM and Wide-FM modes.
**Procedure:** 1. Press the [F/W] key. 2. Then, press the MONI/T.CALL switch (on the side below PTT). This is a shortcut to Set Mode Item 59: SQL. (Alternatively on VX-6E: Press [F/W], then [0(SET)], rotate DIAL to 59: SQL, press [0(SET)]). 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to set the squelch level so background noise is just silenced. Typical settings are “1” or “2” for FM/AM, and “2” or “3” for Wide-FM. This is the point of maximum sensitivity. 4. Press the PTT key momentarily to save the setting and return to normal operation.
Notes:
  • An “RF Squelch” feature allows setting the squelch based on S-meter level (See page 23 of the PDF or Set Mode 50: RF SQL).
  • For silent monitoring in busy environments, consider using CTCSS (“Tone Squelch”) or DCS (Digital Code Squelch).

How do I select the operating band?

The VX-6R/E covers multiple frequency bands. 1. To move to the next **higher** frequency band, press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key repeatedly. The LCD indication will cycle through the available bands. 2. To move to the next **lower** frequency band, press the [F/W] key first, then press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key repeatedly.
Available Bands (Mode/Step defaults may vary):
Band NameUSA Version RangeEXP/EU Version Range
BC Band0.5 – 1.8 MHz0.504 – 1.8 MHz
SW Band1.8 – 30 MHz1.8 – 30 MHz
50 MHz Ham Band30 – 59 MHz30 – 88 MHz
FM BC Band59 – 108 MHz88 – 108 MHz
Air Band108 – 137 MHz108 – 137 MHz
144 MHz Ham Band137 – 174 MHz137 – 174 MHz
VHF-TV Band174 – 222 MHz174 – 222 MHz
222 MHz Ham Band222 – 420 MHz222 – 420 MHz
430 MHz Ham Band420 – 470 MHz420 – 470 MHz
UHF-TV Band470 – 800 MHz470 – 800 MHz
Information Band803 – 999 MHz800 – 999 MHz

Note: An external antenna is recommended for improved reception on AM Broadcast (BC) and Shortwave (SW) bands (0.5-30 MHz).

How do I navigate frequencies?

There are three main ways to change frequency in VFO mode: 1. **Tuning Dial:** Rotate the inner DIAL knob on the top panel. Clockwise increases frequency, counter-clockwise decreases it, using the band’s pre-set channel steps. * **Fast Tuning:** Press the [F/W] key momentarily, then rotate the DIAL knob to tune in 1 MHz steps. 2. **Direct Keypad Entry:** Enter the desired frequency directly using the numbered keys. * For frequencies below 100 MHz, enter leading zeros (e.g., 015.255 MHz is [0] -> [1] -> [5] -> [2] -> [5] -> [5]). * For frequencies ending in zero (like .000), you can press the [V/M(DW)MT] key after the last non-zero digit as a shortcut (e.g., 430.000 MHz is [4] -> [3] -> [V/M(DW)MT]). 3. **Scanning:** Press and hold the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key for one second to start scanning upwards. * Rotate the DIAL knob one click counter-clockwise while scanning to reverse the scan direction (downwards). Rotate clockwise to revert to upward scanning. * Press the PTT switch momentarily to stop the scan.

How do I transmit?

1. Ensure you are on an appropriate frequency within the 144 MHz, 222 MHz (USA version only), or 430 MHz Amateur bands. 2. Press and hold the PTT (Push To Talk) switch on the side of the radio. 3. Speak into the microphone (located on the front panel, upper right of speaker grille) in a normal voice level. The TX/BUSY indicator will glow red. 4. Release the PTT switch to return to receive mode.
Notes:
  • Always have an antenna connected when transmitting.
  • Select a lower power level for local communications to save battery (see “Changing Transmit Power Level”).
  • If others report hearing a DTMF beep at the start of your transmission, you might have the Internet Connection feature active. Press [8(LK)TXPO] momentarily to disable it.
  • Transmit power automatically reduces if the power supply voltage is 14 volts or higher.

How do I change the transmit power level?

There are four power levels: High, Low 3, Low 2, and Low 1. 1. The default is “High” (no power level icon on LCD). 2. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [8(LK)TXPO] key. The display will show “LOW” and the bar graph will indicate “LOW1”. 3. Press [F/W] followed by [8(LK)TXPO] repeatedly to cycle through LOW1, LOW2, LOW3, and back to High (no icon).
**Power Output Levels (Approximate with FNB-80LI):**
Level144/430 MHz220 MHz (USA only)
HIGH5.0 W1.5 W
Low 32.5 W1.0 W
Low 21.0 W0.5 W
Low 10.3 W0.2 W

**Notes:**
  • Power levels can be set independently for different bands and stored in memory channels.
  • To transmit temporarily on High power while set to a Low level, press [F/W] then press and hold PTT. The radio reverts to the set Low level after that single transmission.
  • Power automatically reduces to Low 3 if the supply voltage is 14V or higher.

How do I change the microphone gain level?

Adjust the microphone sensitivity to suit your voice and speaking distance. 1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode. 2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 37: MCGAIN. 3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment. 4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired gain level (e.g., LVL 1 to LVL 5). The default is “LVL 5”. You might need to monitor your signal on another receiver while transmitting to find the optimal setting. 5. Press and hold the [0(SET)] key for 2 seconds to save the setting and exit. (Alternatively, press PTT momentarily).

How do I listen to AM Broadcast stations (MW/SW)?

1. Use the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key (or [F/W] + [BAND(SCN)BND DN]) to select the BC Band (0.5-1.8 MHz) or SW Band (1.8-30 MHz). 2. Ensure the operating mode is “AM” (shown at the bottom left of the LCD). If not, press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key until “AM” appears. 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to tune to stations, or enter the frequency directly using the keypad.
Notes:
  • An external antenna is recommended for better reception.
  • The radio has 89 pre-programmed Short-wave Broadcast Station memories accessible via the Special Memory Bank feature (See page 45 of the PDF).

How do I listen to the AM Aircraft band?

1. Use the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key (or [F/W] + [BAND(SCN)BND DN]) repeatedly until a frequency in the Air Band (108-137 MHz) appears. 2. Ensure the operating mode is “AM”. If not, press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key until “AM” appears. 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to tune, or enter the frequency directly using the keypad.
Note: Aircraft frequencies are spaced 25 kHz apart. A frequency like “thirty-two, forty-two” usually means 132.425 MHz. The trailing “5” might sometimes be omitted in voice communications.

How do I listen to FM Broadcast stations?

1. Use the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key (or [F/W] + [BAND(SCN)BND DN]) repeatedly until a frequency in the FM BC Band appears (59-108 MHz USA / 88-108 MHz EXP/EU). 2. The mode should automatically switch to Wide-FM (“WFM” or “FM” depending on specific frequency and defaults). 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired station. The default step is 100 kHz.
Note: The Wide-FM squelch setting can be adjusted independently (see page 13 of the PDF).

How do I listen to VHF or UHF TV Audio?

1. Use the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key (or [F/W] + [BAND(SCN)BND DN]) repeatedly until a frequency in the VHF-TV Band (174-222 MHz) or UHF-TV Band (470-800 MHz) appears. 2. The mode should automatically switch to Wide-FM (“WFM”). 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired station’s audio frequency.

How do I lock the keypad and/or dial?

You can lock various combinations of the keypad, dial, and PTT switch.
**Setting Lock Type:** 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 35: LOCK. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to choose the desired lock combination: * KEY: Keypad locked * DIAL: Top DIAL locked * K+D: Keypad and DIAL locked (Default) * PTT: PTT switch locked (TX disabled) * K+P: Keypad and PTT locked * D+P: DIAL and PTT locked * ALL: Keypad, DIAL, and PTT locked 5. Press PTT momentarily to save the setting and exit.
**Activating/Deactivating Lock:** * Press and hold the [8(LK)TXPO] key for 2 seconds. The “key” icon (a) will appear on the LCD when active. Repeat to unlock.

How do I adjust the keypad beeper volume or turn it off?

**Adjusting Beeper Volume Balance:** 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 9: BP LVL. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to adjust the beeper level relative to the main volume (LVL 1-9). 5. Press PTT momentarily to save and exit.
**Turning Beeper On/Off:** 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 7: BEEP. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to select “OFF” to disable the beeper, or “ON” to enable it. 5. Press PTT momentarily to save and exit.

How do I control the keypad and LCD illumination?

1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 33: LAMP. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to choose the illumination mode: * KEY: Illuminates for 5 seconds when any key is pressed. * CONT: Illuminates continuously. * OFF: Illumination disabled. 5. Press PTT momentarily to save the setting and exit.
You can also use Set Mode 34: LED LT to turn the TX/BUSY indicator lamp on or off, which also acts as the illumination source and flashlight.

How do I change the channel tuning steps?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [1(STEP)] key. (This is a shortcut to Set Mode Item 61: STEP). 2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired channel step (5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 50, 100 kHz, or AUTO). The “AUTO” setting selects the default step for the current band. 3. Press the PTT key momentarily to save the setting and exit to normal operation.
Notes:
  • 9 kHz steps are only available on the BC band. On the BC band, only 9 kHz or 10 kHz steps can be selected.
  • 5 kHz and 15 kHz steps are not available between 250-300 MHz or above 580 MHz.

How do I change the receiving mode (AM/FM/WFM)?

The radio typically selects the mode automatically based on the frequency band (AUTO mode). To manually change the mode: 1. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key repeatedly to cycle through the available modes for the current frequency range.
The available modes are:
  • **AUTO:** Automatic selection based on frequency.
  • **FM:** Narrowband FM (most VHF/UHF communications).
  • **WFM:** Wideband FM (FM broadcast stations, TV audio).
  • **AM:** Amplitude Modulation (MW/SW broadcast, Aircraft band).
Note: It’s generally recommended to leave the mode set to AUTO unless you have a specific reason to change it. When a frequency is stored in memory, the selected mode is saved along with it.

How do I use the RF Squelch?

RF Squelch opens the squelch only when the incoming signal strength exceeds a pre-set S-meter level. 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 50: RF SQL. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to select the desired S-meter threshold level (S1 through S9, S9+, or OFF to disable RF Squelch). 5. Press PTT momentarily to save the setting and return to normal operation.

How do I check the battery voltage?

1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 16: DC VLT. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. The display will show the current battery voltage. * “Lit” indicates the FNB-80LI Li-Ion battery is in use. * “Edc” indicates an external DC source is connected. 4. Press and hold [0(SET)] for 2 seconds (or press PTT momentarily) to return to normal operation.

How does Automatic Repeater Shift (ARS) work?

ARS automatically applies the standard repeater shift (direction and offset) when you tune into designated repeater frequency sub-bands for your country/region. The (-) or (+) icon will appear on the display.
**To Enable/Disable ARS:** 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 4: ARS. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to select “ON” (enable) or “OFF” (disable). 5. Press PTT momentarily to save and exit.
The specific ARS sub-bands are shown in a diagram on page 26 of the PDF.

How do I manually set the repeater shift direction?

If ARS is disabled or you need a non-standard shift direction: 1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [6(RPT)] key. (Shortcut to Set Mode Item 51: RPT). 2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired shift: * **-RPT:** Negative shift (transmit lower than receive). * **+RPT:** Positive shift (transmit higher than receive). * **SIMP:** Simplex (no shift, transmit and receive on the same frequency). 3. Press the PTT switch momentarily to save the setting and return to normal operation.
Note: If ARS is enabled, it will override this manual setting when you tune into an ARS sub-band. Turn ARS off if you need the manual setting to persist across all frequencies.

How do I change the default repeater shift offset?

If the standard repeater shift magnitude (e.g., 600 kHz on 2m) is different in your area: 1. Tune the radio to the frequency band (144 MHz or 430 MHz) for which you want to change the default shift. 2. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 3. Rotate DIAL to select Item 56: SHIFT. 4. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 5. Rotate DIAL to select the new default shift magnitude for that band. 6. Press PTT momentarily to save and exit.
Note: For programming a single repeater with a non-standard offset (“odd split”), do not use this procedure. Instead, store the transmit and receive frequencies independently (see page 37 of the PDF).

How do I activate the 1750 Hz tone call?

* **For VX-6E (European version):** Press and hold the MONI/T.CALL switch (below PTT). The radio will transmit the 1750 Hz tone. Release the switch after accessing the repeater, then use PTT for normal transmission. * **For VX-6R (USA/EXP version):** You must first configure the MONI/T.CALL switch: 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 36: M/T-CL. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to select “T-CALL”. 5. Press PTT momentarily to save and exit. 6. Now, press and hold the MONI/T.CALL switch to transmit the 1750 Hz tone. Release after access, then use PTT.

How do I check a repeater’s input (uplink) frequency?

While listening to a repeater’s output (downlink) frequency: 1. Press the [4(HM/RV)(EMG)R/H] key momentarily. 2. The display will shift to show the repeater’s input (uplink) frequency, and the repeater offset icon (+ or -) will blink. 3. Press the [4(HM/RV)(EMG)R/H] key again to return to the normal downlink frequency display.
Note: The function of this key can be changed between “RV” (Reverse/Repeater Input Check) and “HM” (Home Channel Recall) using Set Mode Item 28: HM/RV.

How do I set up CTCSS operation?

CTCSS (Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System) uses a subaudible tone to access repeaters or for selective calling.
**1. Set the CTCSS Mode:** 1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key. 2. Rotate the DIAL knob until the desired mode appears: * **TONE:** Enables CTCSS Encoder (transmits tone). Display shows “T”. Use this for accessing most CTCSS repeaters. * **T SQL:** Enables CTCSS Encoder and Decoder (Tone Squelch). Transmits tone and mutes receiver until matching tone is received. Display shows “TSQ”. * **(RV TN):** Reverse Tone Squelch (mutes receiver when matching tone is received). Display shows “TSQ” blinking. 3. Press the PTT key momentarily to save the mode setting.
**2. Set the CTCSS Tone Frequency:** 1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [2(CODE)] key. 2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the required CTCSS frequency (e.g., 100.0 Hz). Refer to the table below or ask the repeater owner. 3. Press the [2(CODE)] key momentarily to save the frequency setting and exit. (Note: This differs from the usual PTT save).
**CTCSS Tone Frequencies (Hz):**
67.069.371.974.477.079.7
82.585.488.591.594.897.4
100.0103.5107.2110.9114.8118.8
123.0127.3131.8136.5141.3146.2
151.4156.7159.8162.2165.5167.9
171.3173.8177.3179.9183.5186.2
189.9192.8196.6199.5203.5206.5
210.7218.1225.7229.1233.6241.8
250.3254.1

Note: If your receiver is muted in T SQL mode even when signals are present, the incoming signal might not have the correct CTCSS tone. You can temporarily switch to TONE mode to hear all traffic.

How do I set up DCS operation?

DCS (Digital Code Squelch) is another selective calling system.
**1. Set the DCS Mode:** 1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key. 2. Rotate the DIAL knob until “DCS” appears on the display. This enables the DCS Encoder/Decoder. 3. Press the PTT key momentarily to save the mode setting.
**2. Set the DCS Code:** 1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [2(CODE)] key. 2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the required three-digit DCS code (e.g., 023). Refer to the table below or ask the repeater owner/friend. 3. Press the [2(CODE)] key momentarily to save the code setting and exit.
**DCS Codes:**
023025026031032036043047051053
054065071072073074114115116122
125131132134143145152155156162
165172174205212223225226243244
245246251252255261263265266271
274306311315325331332343346351
356364365371411412413423431432
445446452454455462464465466503
506516523526532546565606612624
627631632654662664703712723731
732734743754

Note: DCS is an Encode/Decode system. Your receiver will remain muted until a matching DCS code is received. Turn DCS off (select OFF in step 1) when tuning around generally.

What is DCS Code Inversion and how do I use it?

Sometimes, due to phase inversion in external equipment (preamps, repeaters, linear amps), the transmitted or received DCS code can be inverted, preventing the squelch from opening even with the correct code selected. If you suspect this is happening (you and the other station use the same code but can’t hear each other), one of you (but not both) can try enabling DCS Code Inversion.
**To Enable/Disable DCS Inversion:** 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 18: DCS RV. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to select “ENABLE” to invert the DCS code or “DISABLE” for normal operation (Default). 5. Press PTT momentarily to save and exit.
Remember to set it back to “DISABLE” when done.

How do I activate the CTCSS/DCS Bell alert?

This feature provides an audible ringing alert when a call with a matching CTCSS tone (in T SQL mode) or DCS code is received. 1. Set up the radio for T SQL or DCS operation as described previously. 2. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 3. Rotate DIAL to select Item 8: BELL. 4. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 5. Rotate DIAL to select the desired number of rings: “1”, “3”, “5”, “8”, “CONT” (continuous), or “OFF” (disable). 6. Press PTT momentarily to save the setting and exit.
When activated, the “Bell” icon () will appear at the upper right of the LCD.

How do I scan for an unknown CTCSS or DCS tone?

If you don’t know the tone/code used by an incoming signal: 1. Set the radio for CTCSS Decode (T SQL) or DCS operation mode. 2. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [2(CODE)] key (to access the tone/code setting screen). 3. Press and hold the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key for one second to start Tone Search Scanning. 4. The radio will scan through the tones/codes. When it detects the correct one matching the incoming signal, it will halt scanning, display the tone/code, and allow audio to pass. 5. Press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key again momentarily to lock in the found tone/code. 6. Press the [F/W] key to exit to normal operation with the found tone/code active.
Notes:
  • This requires the transmitting station to actually be sending a tone/code.
  • Some repeaters filter the incoming tone/code, so you might need to listen on the repeater input frequency for this to work.
  • If no tone/code is found, the scan continues indefinitely. Press PTT to stop the scan.
  • You can listen to the muted audio during the scan by setting Set Mode 68: TS MUT to “OFF”.
  • Scan speed can be adjusted via Set Mode 69: TS SPD.

How do I set up Split Tone operation?

Split Tone allows you to use different tone/code types for transmit (Encode) and receive (Decode).
**Enable Split Tone Mode:** 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 58: SPLIT. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to select “ON”. 5. Press PTT momentarily to save and exit.
**Select Split Tone Combination:** 1. After enabling Split Tone, press [F/W] then [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP]. 2. Rotate the DIAL knob past the standard TONE, TSQ, DCS modes. You will find additional options: * **D CODE:** Encode DCS, Decode OFF. (“DCS” icon blinks during TX). * **T DCS:** Encode CTCSS, Decode DCS. (“T” icon blinks during TX, “DCS” icon shows during RX). * **D TONE:** Encode DCS, Decode CTCSS. (“DCS” icon blinks during TX, “TSQ” icon shows during RX). 3. Select the desired combination. 4. Set the specific Encode tone/code and Decode tone/code using the [F/W] + [2(CODE)] key procedure as appropriate for the selected combination.

How do I store settings into a memory channel?

1. In VFO mode, set the desired frequency, repeater offset, CTCSS/DCS tones, and power level. 2. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second. A memory channel number will start blinking. 3. **Optional:** Within 5 seconds, rotate the DIAL knob to select a specific memory channel number (1-900). If a channel number blinks, it’s currently empty. By default, the radio selects the next available empty channel. (You can also directly key in the channel number e.g., [1] -> [4] for channel 14, then press [V/M(DW)MT], or use special numbers for Ch 000/PMS, see PDF page 36). 4. Press the [F/W] key again momentarily to store the information into the selected channel. 5. You remain in VFO mode, ready to store another frequency.
Notes:
  • Set Mode 38: MW MD changes whether the radio automatically picks the next ‘free’ channel or the next sequential channel number.
  • Pressing [P(DMR)] in step 3 jumps 100 channels.

How do I store independent transmit frequencies (“Odd Splits”)?

Use this for repeaters with non-standard transmit/receive frequency separation. 1. First, store the receive (downlink) frequency into a memory channel using the standard procedure described above. It doesn’t matter if a standard repeater offset is active during this step. 2. Tune the VFO to the desired transmit (uplink) frequency. 3. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second. 4. Within 5 seconds, rotate the DIAL knob to select the *same memory channel number* used in step 1. 5. Press and hold the PTT switch. 6. While still holding PTT, press the [F/W] key momentarily. (This does not key the transmitter). 7. Release PTT and [F/W]. The independent transmit frequency is now stored.
When you recall a memory with an odd split, the “+-” icon will appear on the display.

How do I recall memory channels?

**From VFO Mode:** 1. Press the [V/M(DW)MT] key to enter Memory Recall (MR) mode. The memory channel number appears. 2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired memory channel. 3. To return to VFO mode, press the [V/M(DW)MT] key again.
**From Memory Recall (MR) Mode (Direct Entry):** 1. Key in the memory channel number (1-3 digits for standard memories 1-900). 2. Press the [V/M(DW)MT] key. The radio will jump to that memory channel. (See PDF page 37 for recalling Ch 000 and PMS L/U channels using 4-digit codes 1000-1100 without pressing V/M).

How do I label memory channels with names (Tags)?

You can add a 6-character alpha-numeric tag to memory channels.
**Assigning a Label:** 1. Recall the memory channel you wish to label. 2. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 3. Rotate DIAL to select Item 40: NM SET. 4. Press [0(SET)] momentarily to start programming the tag. 5. Rotate DIAL to select the first character for the label. 6. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to move the cursor to the next character position. 7. Repeat steps 5 and 6 to enter the remaining characters (up to 6 total). * If you make a mistake, press [BAND(SCN)BND DN] to backspace. 8. When finished (or if less than 6 characters), press [0(SET)] to confirm the label entry. 9. Press PTT momentarily to save the tag and exit Set Mode.
**Displaying the Label instead of Frequency:** 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 39: NAME. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to select “ALPHA”. 5. Press PTT momentarily to save and exit. The memory channel will now display its tag instead of frequency.
**To revert to frequency display:** Repeat the display steps but select “FREQ” in step 4.
**Note:** While viewing a tagged channel, press the MONI switch momentarily to see the underlying frequency. Release MONI to return to the tag display.

How does Memory Offset Tuning work?

This allows you to temporarily tune off a recalled memory channel as if you were in VFO mode. 1. Recall the desired memory channel in MR mode. 2. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [V/M(DW)MT] key. The Memory Channel number is replaced by “tun” on the display (or the frequency appears if a tag was displayed). 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to tune to a new frequency. The VFO tuning steps for the current band will be used.
**Returning/Storing:** * To return to the original memory frequency, press the [V/M(DW)MT] key momentarily. * To store the newly tuned frequency into a *new* memory channel, press and hold [F/W] for one second, then press [F/W] again (standard memory store procedure). The radio will suggest the next available empty channel. * To *overwrite* the original memory channel with the new frequency, press and hold [F/W] for one second, rotate the DIAL knob back to the original channel number (if needed), then press [F/W] again.
Note: Any changes to CTCSS/DCS or repeater offsets must be made *before* storing the new frequency.

How do I copy memory channel data to the VFO?

1. Recall the memory channel containing the data you want to copy. 2. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [V/M(DW)MT] key (activates Memory Tuning). 3. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [8(LK)TXPO] key.
The frequency and associated settings (tones, power, etc.) are now copied to the VFO. The original memory channel remains unchanged. If it was an odd-split memory, only the receive frequency is copied, and VFO is set to simplex.

How do I hide or “Mask” memory channels?

Masked memories are skipped during memory selection (DIAL rotation) and scanning but can still be recalled directly by number entry.
**To Mask a Memory:** 1. Enter MR mode ([V/M(DW)MT] key if in VFO). 2. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second. 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the memory channel you want to mask. 4. Press the [8(LK)TXPO] key momentarily. The display reverts to memory channel #1, and the selected memory is now masked.
**To Unmask a Memory:** 1. Repeat steps 1-3 above, selecting the masked memory channel number. 2. Press the [8(LK)TXPO] key momentarily again. The memory channel data is restored and unmasked.
Caution: You can still manually overwrite a masked memory using the standard storage procedure if you select its channel number. Use the “next available memory” technique (looking for blinking channel numbers) to avoid accidental overwrites.

How do I activate Memory Only mode?

This mode restricts operation to only recalling pre-programmed memory channels, disabling VFO operation. 1. Turn the radio off. 2. Press and hold the [V/M(DW)MT] key while turning the radio power back on.
To return to normal operation (VFO + Memory), repeat the power-on procedure (hold [V/M(DW)MT] while turning on).

How do I store and recall Home channels?

A separate Home channel is available for quick recall on each operating band.
**Prerequisite:** Ensure Set Mode Item 28: HM/RV is set to “HOME”. 1. Press [F/W] -> [0(SET)] -> Rotate DIAL to 28: HM/RV -> Press [0(SET)] -> Rotate DIAL to “HOME” -> Press PTT.
**Storing a Home Channel:** 1. In VFO mode, tune to the desired frequency for the current band. Set any required tones, shift, and power level. 2. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second. The memory channel number starts blinking. 3. Press the [4(HM/RV)(EMG)R/H] key momentarily. The frequency is now stored as the Home channel for the current band.
**Recalling a Home Channel:** 1. While operating in either VFO or MR mode on any band, press the [4(HM/RV)(EMG)R/H] key momentarily. The radio instantly jumps to the stored Home channel frequency for that band.
**Default Home Frequencies:**
BANDUSA VERSIONEXP/EU VERSION
BC Band0.540 MHz0.540 MHz
SW Band1.800 MHz1.800 MHz
50 MHz Ham Band30.000 MHz30.000 MHz
FM BC Band59.000 MHz88.000 MHz
Air Band108.000 MHz108.000 MHz
144 MHz Ham Band146.520 MHz144.000 MHz
VHF-TV Band174.000 MHz174.000 MHz
222 MHz Ham Band222.000 MHz230.000 MHz
430 MHz Ham Band446.000 MHz430.000 MHz
UHF-TV Band470.000 MHz470.000 MHz
Information Band860.000 MHz860.000 MHz

How do I assign memories to Memory Banks?

Organize your memories into up to 24 banks. 1. Recall the memory channel you want to assign to a bank. 2. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second. A memory channel number (or bank number like “b 1”) will start blinking. 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired Memory Bank number (“b 1” through “b 24”). * Shortcut: Hold [F/W], then enter the bank number using the keypad: [1][1][0][1] for Bank 1, up to [1][1][2][4] for Bank 24. 4. Press the [F/W] key again momentarily to assign the memory channel to that bank. The memory channel data remains in its original location but is now also associated with the selected bank.
Notes:
  • A memory channel can be assigned to multiple banks.
  • PMS memory channels (L1/U1 through L50/U50) cannot be assigned to banks.

How do I recall memories within a specific Memory Bank?

1. Enter Memory Recall (MR) mode if you are in VFO mode by pressing [V/M(DW)MT]. 2. Press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key. The display will show “BANK” and the current bank number (e.g., “BANK 1”). 3. **To select a different bank:** Press the [F/W] key, then press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired Memory Bank (BANK 1 through BANK 24). Press [BAND(SCN)BND DN] again momentarily. 4. Now, rotate the DIAL knob. You will only be able to select memory channels that have been assigned to the currently active bank. The small bank number will appear above the frequency display. 5. **To exit Memory Bank operation** and return to standard Memory Recall mode (accessing all non-banked memories), press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key again. “MEMORY” will appear on the display.

How do I remove a memory from a Memory Bank?

This removes the association between the memory and the bank; it does not delete the memory itself. 1. Recall the memory channel within the Memory Bank from which you want to remove it. 2. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second. 3. Press the [8(LK)TXPO] key momentarily.
The memory channel data is now removed from that specific Memory Bank.

How do I change the name of a Memory Bank?

You can assign a custom 6-character name to each Memory Bank. 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 10: BNK NM. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to select the Memory Bank number (1-24) whose name you wish to change. 5. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to enable name editing. 6. Rotate DIAL to select the first character. 7. Press [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] to move to the next character position. 8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 for all characters. Use [BAND(SCN)BND DN] to backspace if needed. 9. When the name is complete (up to 6 characters), press [0(SET)] to confirm the entry. 10. Press PTT momentarily to save the new bank name and exit Set Mode.

How do I store frequencies into the Direct Memory Recall (DMR) channels?

DMR provides one-touch recall for up to 10 favorite frequencies using keys [0] through [9]. 1. Set up the desired frequency and all associated parameters (tones, shift, power level, etc.) in VFO, Memory, or Home channel mode. 2. Press and hold the numeric key ([0] through [9]) corresponding to the DMR channel where you want to store this configuration, for 2 seconds. 3. The settings are now stored in that DMR channel. You remain in your previous operating mode.

How do I recall frequencies from the Direct Memory Recall (DMR) channels?

1. Press and hold the [P(DMR)] key for 2 seconds to enter DMR mode. The “DMR” icon appears in the upper left corner. 2. Press the numeric key ([0] through [9]) corresponding to the desired DMR channel. The stored frequency and settings are recalled. 3. While in DMR mode, you can rotate the DIAL knob to tune off the recalled frequency as if in VFO mode. 4. **To overwrite** a DMR channel after tuning off, press and hold the corresponding numeric key for 2 seconds again. 5. **To exit** DMR mode and return to the previous operating mode (VFO/MR/Home), press and hold the [P(DMR)] key for 2 seconds.
**Default DMR Frequencies:**
KEYUSA VERSIONEXP/EU VERSION
[1]145.000 MHz144.000 MHz
[2]146.520 MHz144.000 MHz
[3]147.500 MHz144.000 MHz
[4]435.000 MHz144.000 MHz
[5]440.000 MHz144.000 MHz
[6]446.000 MHz144.000 MHz
[7]222.000 MHz144.000 MHz
[8]0.540 MHz144.000 MHz
[9]88.000 MHz144.000 MHz
[0]120.000 MHz144.000 MHz

How do I access the pre-programmed Special Memory Banks (Short-Wave, Weather, Marine)?

These banks contain factory-programmed frequencies. 1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [9(SP BNK)] key to enter the Special Memory Bank mode. 2. Press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key repeatedly to cycle through the available special banks: “RADIO” (Short-wave), “WX CH” (Weather – U.S. only), “MARINE” (VHF Marine). The display will indicate the selected bank (SP1, SP2, SP3). 3. Once the desired bank is selected, rotate the DIAL knob to choose a channel within that bank. 4. **To exit** the Special Memory Bank mode and return to normal VFO/MR operation, press the [V/M(DW)MT] key, or press [F/W] followed by [9(SP BNK)] again.
**Notes:** * For Short-wave (“RADIO”) bank, you can view the frequency instead of the channel number by setting Set Mode 36: NAME to “FREQ”. * For Weather (“WX CH”) bank (U.S. Version), you can press PTT momentarily to start scanning the bank for active stations. Press PTT again to stop scanning, press again to resume. The Weather Alert feature can also be activated (see page 55 of PDF). * Frequency lists for these banks are provided on pages 45, 46, and 47 of the PDF.

How do I set the Scan-Resume mode?

This determines how the scanner behaves after stopping on a signal. 1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode. 2. Rotate DIAL to select Item 49: RESUME. 3. Press [0(SET)] momentarily. 4. Rotate DIAL to choose the desired resume technique: * **3 SEC / 5 SEC / 10 SEC:** Scanner holds for the selected time, then resumes scanning even if the signal is still present. (Default is “5 SEC”). * **BUSY:** Scanner holds on the signal. It resumes scanning 1 second after the signal disappears (carrier drops). * **HOLD:** Scanner holds on the signal indefinitely. You must manually restart the scan (e.g., press [BAND(SCN)BND DN] again). 5. Press PTT momentarily to save the setting and exit.

How do I perform VFO Scanning?

1. Ensure you are in VFO mode (press [V/M(DW)MT] if necessary). 2. Press and hold the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key for one second. 3. While still holding the key, rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired scan bandwidth: * **±1 MHz / ±2 MHz / ±5 MHz:** Scans within that range around the current frequency. * **ALL:** Scans the entire frequency range of the radio. * **PMS-X:** Scans between the programmed limits of a selected PMS memory pair (L/U). An alpha-numeric tag associated with the L channel will display if set. * **BAND:** Scans only within the current operating band (e.g., only the 2m band). 4. Release the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key to start scanning upwards. 5. The scanner will stop on signals according to the Squelch setting and resume based on the selected Scan-Resume mode. The decimal point blinks when paused. 6. To reverse scan direction while scanning, rotate the DIAL knob one click counter-clockwise. Rotate clockwise to revert to upward scan. 7. To cancel scanning, press the PTT switch or the [V/M(DW)MT] key.
Note: You can adjust the Squelch level “on the fly” during VFO scan: Press [F/W], then press the MONI key, rotate DIAL to set level, press PTT momentarily (this won’t stop the scan itself).

How do I skip (omit) a frequency during VFO Scan?

If the VFO scan repeatedly stops on an unwanted frequency (like TV interference), you can store it in a VFO Frequency Skip Memory channel (901-999) so it’s ignored during future VFO scans. 1. When the VFO scan has paused on the unwanted frequency: 2. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second. 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select an available VFO Frequency Skip Memory channel (901-999). Blinking numbers indicate empty channels; the radio usually suggests the next free one. 4. Press the [F/W] key momentarily to store the frequency.
The frequency is now programmed to be skipped during VFO scans.
**To Re-institute a Skipped Frequency (Un-skip):** 1. Enter Memory Recall (MR) mode by pressing [V/M(DW)MT]. 2. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second. 3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the VFO Frequency Skip Memory channel (901-999) containing the frequency you want to un-skip. 4. Press the [8(LK)TXPO] key momentarily. This deletes the channel data from the skip memory, allowing it to be scanned again in VFO mode.

How do I set the PTT Delay (PTT.DLY – Set Mode Item 48)?

This setting selects the time delay between when the PTT switch is pressed and the carrier is transmitted.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 48 [PTT.DLY].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired delay: OFF/20MS/50MS/100MS/200MS. (Default: OFF)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select the Scan Resume mode (RESUME – Set Mode Item 49)?

This setting selects how the scanner resumes after stopping on a signal.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 49 [RESUME].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired resume mode: 3SEC/5SEC/10SEC/BUSY/HOLD. (Default: 5SEC)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.

Available Values Explained:
3SEC/5SEC/10SEC: The scanner will hold for the selected resume time (3, 5, or 10 seconds), then resume whether or not the other station is still transmitting.
BUSY: The scanner will hold until the signal disappears, then will resume when the carrier drops.
HOLD: The scanner will stop when a signal is received, and will not restart automatically.


How do I adjust the RF Squelch threshold level (RF SQL – Set Mode Item 50)?

This setting adjusts the signal strength level required to open the squelch.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 50 [RF SQL].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired RF Squelch level: OFF/S1/S2/S3/S4/S5/S6/S7/S8/S9/S9+. (Default: OFF)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I set the Repeater Shift Direction (RPT – Set Mode Item 51)?

This setting configures the transmit frequency offset for repeater operation.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 51 [RPT].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired shift direction: –RPT (negative shift) / +RPT (positive shift) / SIMP (simplex, no shift).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.
Note: The default depends on the transceiver version and the setting of Set Mode Item 4: ARS (Automatic Repeater Shift).


How do I select the receiving mode (RX MD – Set Mode Item 52)?

This setting manually selects the receive modulation mode or allows automatic selection.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 52 [RX MD].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired mode: AUTO/N-FM/AM/W-FM. (Default: AUTO)
– AUTO: Mode automatically changes according to operating frequency.
– N-FM: Narrow FM
– AM: Amplitude Modulation
– W-FM: Wide FM
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select the Receive-mode Battery Saver interval (RXSAVE – Set Mode Item 53)?

This setting adjusts the “sleep” ratio for the receiver battery saver function to conserve power.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 53 [RXSAVE].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired interval/ratio: 200 MS(1:1) / 300 MS(1:1.5) / 500 MS(1:2.5) / 1 S(1:5) / 2 S(1:10) / OFF. (Default: 200 MS)
– The time indicates the sleep duration, and the ratio indicates (Sleep Time : Check Time). Longer sleep times conserve more power but may slightly delay reception start.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select the Smart Search Sweep mode (S SRCH – Set Mode Item 54)?

This setting determines how the Smart Search feature operates.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 54 [S SRCH].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired mode: SINGLE/CONT. (Default: SINGLE)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.

Available Values Explained:
SINGLE: The transceiver sweeps the current band once in each direction, starting on the current frequency. All channels where activity is present (up to 15 in each direction) are loaded into the Smart Search memories. Whether or not all 31 memories are filled, the search stops after one sweep in each direction.
CONT: The transceiver makes a sweep in each direction as with the “SINGLE” mode, but if all 31 channels are not filled after the first sweep, the radio continues sweeping until they are all filled.


How do I enable or disable the Scan lamp while paused (SCN.LMP – Set Mode Item 55)?

This setting controls whether the display lamp illuminates when the scanner pauses on a signal.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 55 [SCN.LMP].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select ON or OFF. (Default: ON)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I set the magnitude of the repeater Shift (SHIFT – Set Mode Item 56)?

This setting defines the frequency difference between transmit and receive for non-standard repeater splits.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 56 [SHIFT].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired shift magnitude: 0.00 – 149.95 MHz (in 50 kHz increments).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.
Note: The default depends on the operating band and transceiver version. Standard shifts are typically handled by the ARS feature.


How do I select the Memory Scan “Skip” channel-selection mode (SKIP – Set Mode Item 57)?

This setting configures how memory channels are handled during scanning, allowing channels to be skipped or preferentially scanned.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 57 [SKIP].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired mode: OFF/SKIP/ONLY. (Default: OFF)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.

Available Values Explained:
SKIP: The scanner will “skip” the flagged channels during scanning. (Used to temporarily ignore a specific memory channel).
ONLY: The scanner will only scan channels that are flagged (Preferential Scan List). (Used to scan a custom list of preferred channels).
OFF: All memory channels will be scanned (the “flag” will be ignored).


How do I enable or disable Split CTCSS/DCS coding (SPLIT – Set Mode Item 58)?

This feature allows you to encode one tone/code (CTCSS or DCS) while decoding a different type of code on receive.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 58 [SPLIT].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select ON or OFF. (Default: OFF)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.

Note: When this Set Mode Item is set to “ON,” you will see additional parameters after the “RV TN” parameter while configuring Set Mode Item 60: SQL.TYP. These additional split modes are:
D CODE: DCS Encode only (no decode).
T DCS: Encodes a CTCSS tone and Decodes a DCS code.
D TONE: Encodes a DCS code and Decodes a CTCSS tone.


How do I set the Squelch threshold level (SQL – Set Mode Item 59)?

This setting adjusts the level at which incoming signals will overcome the muting (squelch).
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 59 [SQL].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired Squelch level:
– Narrow FM: LVL 0 – LVL 15 (Default: LVL 1)
– Wide FM: LVL 0 – LVL 8 (Default: LVL 2)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select the Tone Encoder and/or Decoder mode (SQL.TYP – Set Mode Item 60)?

This setting activates CTCSS or DCS signaling for transmission and/or reception.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 60 [SQL.TYP].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired mode: OFF/TONE/T SQL/DCS/RV TN. (Default: OFF)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.

Available Values Explained:
TONE: CTCSS Encoder (Transmits a CTCSS tone).
TSQL: CTCSS Encoder/Decoder (Transmits and requires a matching CTCSS tone to receive).
DCS: Digital Coded Squelch Encoder/Decoder (Transmits and requires a matching DCS code to receive).
RV TN: Reverse CTCSS Decoder (Mutes the receiver only when a matching CTCSS tone is received).
Note: See also Set Mode Item 58: SPLIT regarding additional selections available during “Split Tone” operation (T DCS, D TONE, D CODE).


How do I set the synthesizer tuning steps (STEP – Set Mode Item 61)?

This setting defines the frequency increment when tuning with the DIAL knob or scanning in VFO mode.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 61 [STEP].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired step size: 5.0k/10.0k/12.5k/15.0k/20.0k/25.0k/50.0k/100.0k, or AUTO. (Default: AUTO)
– AUTO: Step automatically changes according to the current operating frequency band.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select altimeter units and correct the altimeter (SU1.ALT – Set Mode Item 62)? (Requires optional SU-1)

This allows configuration of the optional altimeter sensor (SU-1).
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 62 [SU1.ALT]. (“OPTION” will be displayed if SU-1 is not installed).
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the measurement units: M (meter) or Ft (feet). (Default depends on transceiver version).
5. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to switch to the offset correction.
6. Rotate the DIAL knob to set the correction offset: –1000 to +1000 units, based on a known altitude.
7. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select barometric pressure units and correct the pressure (SU1.BRM – Set Mode Item 63)? (Requires optional SU-1)

This allows configuration of the optional barometric pressure sensor (SU-1).
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 63 [SU1.BRM]. (“OPTION” will be displayed if SU-1 is not installed).
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the measurement units: HP (hpa)/MB (mbar)/HG (mmHg)/IC (inch). (Default depends on transceiver version).
5. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to switch to the offset correction.
6. Rotate the DIAL knob to set the correction offset: –1000 to +1000 units, based on a known barometric pressure.
7. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select the display of sensor units’ information (SU1.SET – Set Mode Item 64)? (Requires optional SU-1)

This setting controls whether the optional sensor information (Barometric Pressure or Altitude) is displayed.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 64 [SU1.SET]. (“OPTION” will be displayed if SU-1 is not installed).
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired display mode: OFF/BARO/ALTI. (Default: OFF)
– OFF: Sensor information is not displayed.
– BARO: Displays Barometric Pressure.
– ALTI: Displays Altitude.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I view the current internal temperature and select units (TEMP – Set Mode Item 65)?

This function displays the temperature measured inside the transceiver case.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 65 [TEMP]. The current temperature will be indicated.
3. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to toggle between measurement units (°F or °C).
4. Press the PTT switch to exit to normal operation.


How do I set the CTCSS Tone Frequency (TN FRQ – Set Mode Item 66)?

This setting selects the specific CTCSS tone frequency to be used when TONE or TSQL mode is active.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 66 [TN FRQ].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select one of the 50 standard CTCSS tones. (Default: 100.0 Hz)
5. Press the [0(SET)] key again to confirm the setting.
6. Press the PTT switch to save and exit to normal operation.

Available CTCSS Tones (Hz):

67.069.371.974.477.079.7
82.585.488.591.594.897.4
100.0103.5107.2110.9114.8118.8
123.0127.3131.8136.5141.3146.2
151.4156.7159.8162.2165.5167.9
171.3173.8177.3179.9183.5186.2
189.9192.8196.6199.5203.5206.5
210.7218.1225.7229.1233.6241.8
250.3254.1


How do I set the Time-Out Timer (TOT – Set Mode Item 67)?

The Time-Out Timer limits the maximum duration of a single continuous transmission.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 67 [TOT].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired time limit: OFF/1MIN/3MIN/5MIN/10MIN. (Default: 3MIN)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I enable or disable receiver audio output during Tone Search Scan (TS MUT – Set Mode Item 68)?

This setting determines if you hear the incoming signal while the radio is searching for a CTCSS tone.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 68 [TS MUT].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select ON (Audio Muted) or OFF (Audio Heard). (Default: ON)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select the Tone Search Scanner speed (TS SPD – Set Mode Item 69)?

This setting adjusts how quickly the radio scans through CTCSS tones during a Tone Search.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 69 [TS SPD].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select FAST (approx. 2.5 tones/sec) or SLOW (approx. 1.25 tones/sec). (Default: FAST)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I enable or disable the Transmitter Battery Saver (TXSAVE – Set Mode Item 70)?

The Transmitter Battery Saver automatically reduces power output if the last received signal was very strong (e.g., near a repeater).
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 70 [TXSAVE].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select ON or OFF. (Default: OFF)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I enable or disable VFO band edge limiting (VFO MD – Set Mode Item 71)?

This setting controls the radio’s behavior when tuning reaches the edge of a frequency band in VFO mode.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 71 [VFO MD].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select BAND or ALL. (Default: BAND)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.

Available Values Explained:
BAND: When the VFO frequency reaches the high band edge of the current band, the VFO frequency will jump to the low band edge of the same current band (or vice versa).
ALL: When the VFO frequency reaches the high edge of the current band, the VFO frequency will jump to the low band edge of the next band (or vice versa).


How do I set up the Wakeup feature (WAKEUP – Set Mode Item 72)?

The Wakeup feature periodically checks for activity while the radio is turned off to conserve battery.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 72 [WAKEUP].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired “sleep” duration or mode: OFF/5S/10S/20S/30S/EAI. (Default: OFF)
5S/10S/20S/30S: Radio checks the last used frequency for activity at the selected interval. If a signal strong enough to open squelch is found, the radio turns on fully.
EAI: Checks the EAI frequency (Memory Channel “EAl”) every 5 seconds. If a properly-coded EAI signal is received, the radio turns on and transmits according to EAI settings.
OFF: Disables the Wakeup feature.
5. When you have made your selection, press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.

Notes:
– “WAKEUP” appears on the LCD when the feature is active and the radio is off.
– A low-level “pop” noise may occur during polling. Pressing the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key during selection (step 4) disables this pop (the “SAVE” notation disappears), but reduces battery life.
– Press the PWR switch while Wakeup is engaged to temporarily cancel it and turn the radio on normally.


How do I enable or disable the Weather Alert Scan feature (WX ALT – Set Mode Item 73)? (U.S. Version)

This feature allows the radio to monitor Weather Broadcast channels for the NOAA Alert Tone while scanning VFO or Memory channels.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 73 [WX ALT].
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select ON or OFF. (Default: OFF)
5. When you have made your selection, press the PTT key to save the setting and exit to normal operation.

Notes:
– When engaged, the radio checks Weather Channels every five seconds.
– The Scan-Resume mode is fixed to “TIME” when Weather Alert Scan is active.
– If scanning only Weather Channels with this feature ON, the receiver stays muted unless the Alert Tone is received, conserving power.


What are the general specifications of the VX-6R/E (USA version)?

Frequency Ranges (USA version):
RX:
0.5 – 1.8 MHz (BC Band)
1.8 – 30 MHz (SW Band)
30 – 76 (59) MHz (50 MHz HAM Band)
76 (59) – 108 MHz (FM Band)
108 – 137 MHz (Air Band)
137 – 174 MHz (144 MHz HAM Band)
174 – 222 MHz (VHF TV Band)
222 – 420 MHz (222 MHz HAM Band)
420 – 470 MHz (430 MHz HAM Band)
470 – 800 (729) MHz (UHF TV Band)
(758 – 774) MHz (UHF TV Band)
803 – 998.990 MHz (Information Band) (USA: Cellular Blocked)
TX:
144 – 146 (148) MHz
(222 – 225 MHz)
430 – 440 (450) MHz
Channel Steps: 5/9/10/12.5/15/20/25/50/100 kHz
Frequency Stability: ±5 ppm @ (+14 °F to +122 °F [–10 °C to +50 °C])
Repeater Shift: ±600 kHz (144 MHz), ±1.6/5.0/7.6 MHz (430 MHz)
Emission Type: F2D, F3E
Antenna Impedance: 50 Ω
Supply Voltage:
Nominal: 7.4 V DC, Negative Ground
Operating: 5.0 ~ 16.0 V DC (EXT DC Jack)
Operating (Charging): 11.0 ~ 16.0 V DC (EXT DC Jack with Charging)
Current Consumption (Approx. @7.4 V):
150 mA (Receive)
60 mA (Standby, Saver Off)
30 mA (Standby, Saver On)
900 μΑ (ON Timer Activated)
200 μΑ (Auto Power Off)
1.6 A (5 W TX, 144 MHz)
1.5 A (1.5 W TX, 222 MHz: USA only)
1.8 A (5 W TX, 430 MHz)
Operating Temperature: -4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60 °C)
Case Size (W x H x D): 2.3″ x 3.5″ x 1.1″ (58 x 89 x 28.5 mm) (W/O knob, antenna, and belt clip)
Weight (Approx.): 9.5 oz (270 g) with FNB-80LI, and antenna


What are the transmitter specifications of the VX-6R/E?

RF Power Output:
144 MHz/430 MHz: High 5.0 W, Low3 2.5 W, Low2 1.0 W, Low1 0.3 W
222 MHz (USA Only): High 1.5 W, Low3 1.0 W, Low2 0.5 W, Low1 0.2 W
Modulation Type: Variable Reactance F2D, F3E
Maximum Deviation: ±5.0 kHz (F2D, F3E)
Spurious Emission:
At least 60 dB down (@ High power)
At least 40 dB down (@ Low 2 and Low 1 power)
Microphone Impedance: 2 kΩ
Specifications are subject to change without notice and are guaranteed within the 144, 222, and 430 MHz amateur bands only.


What are the receiver specifications of the VX-6R/E?

Circuit Type:
AM, NFM: Double-Conversion Superheterodyne
WFM: Triple-Conversion Superheterodyne
Intermediate Frequencies:
AM, NFM: 1st 47.25 MHz, 2nd 450 kHz
WFM: 1st 45.8 MHz, 2nd 10.7 MHz, 3rd 1 MHz
Sensitivity (Cellular Blocked):
1.5 µV for 10 dB SN (0.5-1.8 MHz, AM)
1 µV for 10 dB SN (1.8-30 MHz, AM)
0.35 μV TYP for 12 dB SINAD (30-54 MHz, NFM)
0.5 µV TYP for 12 dB SINAD (54-76 MHz, NFM) [USA: 54-59 MHz]
1 µV TYP for 12 dB SINAD (76-108 MHz, WFM) [USA: 59-108 MHz]
1.5 µV TYP for 10 dB SN (108-137 MHz, AM)
0.2 µV for 12 dB SINAD (137-140 MHz, FM)
0.16 µV for 12 dB SINAD (140-150 MHz, FM)
0.2 µV for 12 dB SINAD (150-174 MHz, FM)
0.5 µV TYP for 12 dB SINAD (174-250 MHz, WFM)
0.5 µV for 12 dB SINAD (300-350 MHz, NFM)
0.2 µV for 12 dB SINAD (350-420 MHz, NFM)
0.18 µV for 12 dB SINAD (420-470 MHz, NFM)
1 µV for 12 dB SINAD (470-540 MHz, WFM)
1 µV TYP for 12 dB SINAD (580-800 MHz, WFM)
0.5 µV TYP for 12 dB SINAD (800-999 MHz, NFM)
Selectivity:
AM, NFM: 12 kHz/35 kHz (-6 dB /–60 dB)
WFM: 200 kHz/500 kHz (–6 dB /–20 dB)
AF Output:
200 mW @ 8 Ω for 10 % THD (@ 7.4 V)
400 mW @ 8 Ω for 10 % THD (@ 13.8 V)
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Frequency ranges will vary according to transceiver version; check with your dealer.


What are the default Mode and Step settings for different frequency ranges in AUTO mode (USA Version)?

The following table shows the preset operating parameters when the RX Mode (Set Mode 52) and Step (Set Mode 61) are set to AUTO for the USA version:

FREQUENCY RANGE (MHz)MODESTEP
0.500 – 1.800AM10 kHz
1.800 – 30.000AM5 kHz
30.000 – 50.500AM5 kHz
50.500 – 59.000FM5 kHz
59.000 – 88.000WFM50 kHz
88.000 – 108.000WFM100 kHz
108.000 – 137.000AM25 kHz
137.000 – 144.000FM12.5 kHz
144.000 – 148.000FM5 kHz
148.000 – 156.000FM12.5 kHz
156.000 – 157.450FM25 kHz
157.450 – 160.600FM12.5 kHz
160.600 – 160.975FM25 kHz
160.975 – 161.500FM12.5 kHz
161.500 – 162.900FM25 kHz
162.900 – 174.000FM12.5 kHz
174.000 – 222.000WFM50 kHz
222.000 – 225.000FM20 kHz
225.000 – 300.000FM12.5 kHz
300.000 – 336.000AM100 kHz
336.000 – 420.000FM12.5 kHz
420.000 – 450.000FM25 kHz
450.000 – 470.000FM12.5 kHz
470.000 – 800.000WFM50 kHz
803.000 – 999.000FM12.5 kHz


What are the default Mode and Step settings for different frequency ranges in AUTO mode (EXP/EU Version)?

The following table shows the preset operating parameters when the RX Mode (Set Mode 52) and Step (Set Mode 61) are set to AUTO for the EXP/EU version:

FREQUENCY RANGE (MHz)MODESTEP
0.500 – 1.800AM9 kHz
1.800 – 30.000AM5 kHz
30.000 – 76.000FM5 kHz
76.000 – 88.000FM5 kHz
88.000 – 108.000WFM100 kHz
108.000 – 137.000AM25 kHz
137.000 – 160.600FM12.5 kHz
160.600 – 162.025FM25 kHz
162.025 – 174.000FM12.5 kHz
174.000 – 222.000WFM50 kHz
222.000 – 300.000FM12.5 kHz
300.000 – 320.000AM25 kHz
320.000 – 420.000FM12.5 kHz
420.000 – 430.000FM12.5 kHz
430.000 – 440.000FM25 kHz
440.000 – 470.000FM12.5 kHz
470.000 – 800.000WFM50 kHz
800.000 – 999.000FM12.5 kHz


How do I install the optional SU-1 Barometric Pressure/Altitude unit?

1. Make sure that the transceiver is off. Remove the hard or soft case, if used.
2. Remove the battery pack.
3. Locate the connector for the SU-1 under the caution seal in the battery compartment on the back of the radio; just peel off the caution seal.
4. Align the connector on the SU-1 with the transceiver’s connector and gently press the unit into place.
5. Affix the new (supplied) caution seal, and replace the battery.
6. Installation is now complete.


What is the purpose of the optional SU-1 unit features?

The Barometric Pressure/Altitude features of the optional SU-1 are designed to be supplemental aids for the information of the user. They are not intended to be a substitute for accurate, calibrated Barometer or Altimeter devices used for navigation critical to personal safety.


How do I initiate Memory Scanning?

1. Set the radio to the Memory mode by pressing the [V/M(DW)MT] key, if necessary.
2. Press and hold the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key for one second.
3. While holding the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key, rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired Memory Scan mode (ALL CH, TAG1, TAG2, BAND, or PMS-X).
4. Release the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key to initiate scanning.
The scanner will halt on any signal strong enough to open the squelch and resume according to the Scan-Resume mode (Set Mode Item 49). If no memory channels correspond to the selected mode, “MS ERR” will appear.


What are the different Memory Scan modes?

ALL CH: The scanner sweeps all Memory channels.
TAG1: The scanner sweeps only those Memory channels with the same “first” digit of the alpha/numeric tag as the first channel on which scanning started.
TAG2: The scanner sweeps only those Memory channels with the same “first” and “second” digits of the alpha/numeric tag as the first channel on which scanning started.
BAND: The scanner sweeps only those Memory channels which are memorized on the same operating band as the first channel on which scanning started.
PMS-X: The scanner will sweep frequencies within the currently-selected PMS frequency pair (Programmable Memory Scan limits). See PMS setup for details.
Note: If an alpha-numeric “Tag” is appended to the Low sub-band limit memory channel for PMS, the tag will appear when selecting the PMS-X scan mode.


How do I stop Memory Scanning?

To cancel memory scanning, press the PTT switch or the [V/M(DW)MT] key.


How do I Skip (Omit) a Channel during Memory Scan Operation?

If the scanner stops on an unwanted channel (due to noise or interference), you can temporarily skip it.
Method 1 (While Scanning):
1. When the scanner stops on the channel you want to skip, press the [F/W] key, then press the [5(SKIP)] key.
2. The scanner will instantly resume, and the channel will be skipped during the current scan session.

Method 2 (Permanent Skip via Set Mode):
1. Recall the Memory Channel you wish to skip permanently.
2. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 57: SKIP.
4. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment of this Set Mode Item.
5. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “SKIP.”
6. Press the PTT key to save the setting and exit.
When you manually recall this “skipped” channel, a small “►” icon will appear to its left, indicating it’s ignored during scanning. It remains available for manual recall.


How do I re-institute a skipped channel into the scan loop?

To allow a previously skipped channel to be scanned again:
1. Manually recall the skipped Memory Channel.
2. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 57: SKIP.
4. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
5. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “OFF.”
6. Press the PTT key to save the setting and exit.


How do I set up a Preferential Scan List (Flag channels)?

You can “flag” specific memory channels to create a custom list for scanning (Preferential Scan List).
1. Recall the Memory Channel you wish to add to the Preferential Scan List.
2. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 57: SKIP.
4. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
5. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “ONLY.” A blinking “►” icon will appear next to the channel number.
6. Press the PTT key to save the setting and exit.
7. Repeat steps 1-6 for all channels you want to include in the Preferential Scan List.


How do I remove a channel from the Preferential Scan List?

To remove the “flag” from a channel in the Preferential Scan List:
1. Recall the flagged Memory Channel.
2. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 57: SKIP.
4. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
5. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “OFF.” The blinking “►” icon will disappear.
6. Press the PTT key to save the setting and exit.


How do I initiate Preferential Memory Scan?

Once you have flagged channels using the “ONLY” setting in Set Mode Item 57:
1. Press the [V/M(DW)MT] key momentarily to enter Memory Recall mode (if not already there).
2. Rotate the DIAL to select any channel which has the blinking “►” icon (a flagged channel).
3. Press and hold the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key for one second.
4. While holding the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key, rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired Memory Scan mode (ALL CH, TAG1, TAG2, BAND, or PMS-X). Typically, you’d select ALL CH to scan all flagged channels.
5. Release the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key. Scanning will begin, including only the channels you flagged (“ONLY”).


How does Memory Bank Scan work?

When the Memory Bank feature is engaged (showing “BANK” and a number on the display), the scanner normally sweeps only the memory channels within that currently selected Memory Bank. However, you can link multiple banks together for scanning.


How do I enable Memory Bank Link Scan?

To select multiple Memory Banks for scanning:
1. Set the radio to the Memory mode using [V/M(DW)MT] key if necessary.
2. Press the [F/W] key, followed by the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key to recall the Memory Bank selection screen.
3. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the first Memory Bank (“BANK 1” ~ “BANK24”) you wish to link for scanning.
4. Press the [V/M(DW)MT] key momentarily. A small blinking “►” icon will appear to the left of the Memory Bank number, indicating it’s selected for link scanning.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to add other Memory Banks to the link scan list.


How do I initiate Memory Bank Link Scan?

After selecting the banks you wish to link (indicated by the blinking “►” icon next to the bank numbers):
1. Press and hold the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key for one second.
2. The radio will start scanning only the memory channels within the selected Memory Banks.


How do I remove a Memory Bank from the Memory Bank Link Scan?

To deselect a Memory Bank from the link scan list:
1. Press the [F/W] key, followed by the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key to recall the Memory Bank selection screen.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the Memory Bank you wish to remove (it will have a blinking “►” icon).
3. Press the [V/M(DW)MT] key momentarily. The blinking “►” icon will disappear.


How do I set up and use Programmable Memory Scan (PMS)?

PMS allows you to define specific upper and lower frequency limits for scanning or VFO operation within a band.
Setup:
1. Go to VFO mode by pressing [V/M(DW)MT] if necessary.
2. Tune to the desired Lower frequency limit. Store this frequency into a memory channel designated “L” (e.g., L1, L2… L50). To store, press and hold [F/W] key, select the “L” channel with DIAL, press [F/W] again.
3. Tune to the desired Upper frequency limit. Store this frequency into the corresponding “U” memory channel (e.g., U1 if you used L1, U2 if you used L2… U50). Store similarly using the [F/W] key procedure.
Activation:
1. Press and hold the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key for one second.
2. While holding the key, rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired PMS pair (e.g., “PMS 1” corresponds to L1/U1, “PMS 2” to L2/U2, etc.). The display will show “PMSx”.
3. Release the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key. Scanning (or VFO tuning) will now be limited to the range defined by the selected L/U memory pair. The memory channel number area will show “Pxx” (e.g., P 1 for PMS 1).


How many Programmable Memory Scan (PMS) pairs are available?

50 pairs of Band Limit memories are available, labeled L1/U1 through L50/U50.


How do I exit Programmable Memory Scan (PMS) operation?

To exit PMS scanning or limited VFO tuning, press the [V/M(DW)MT] key.


What is the requirement for storing PMS limit frequencies?

Please be sure only to store limit frequencies (L and U pairs) which are on the same band and set to the same frequency steps in both the upper and lower frequency limit memories.


How does Priority Channel Scanning (Dual Watch) work?

Dual Watch allows you to operate on a VFO or Memory channel while the radio periodically checks a specific, user-defined “Priority” Memory Channel for activity every five seconds. If a signal strong enough to open the squelch is received on the Priority Channel, the radio will pause on that channel according to the Scan-Resume mode (Set Mode Item 49).


How do I activate Priority Channel Dual Watch operation?

1. Press [V/M(DW)MT] to enter Memory Recall mode if needed. If operating within a Memory Bank, exit Bank operation by pressing [BAND(SCN)BND DN] momentarily.
2. Press and hold the [F/W] key for one second.
3. While holding [F/W], rotate the DIAL knob to select the memory channel you wish to designate as the “Priority” channel.
4. Release [F/W], then press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key momentarily. The “PRI” icon will appear next to the channel number, confirming it as the Priority channel.
5. Now tune the radio to operate on another memory channel, Home channel, or a VFO frequency as desired.
6. Press and hold the [V/M(DW)MT] key for one second. The “DW” icon will appear on the display. The radio will operate on the selected frequency (from step 5) but will check the Priority channel (from step 4) every five seconds.


How do I exit Dual Watch (Priority Scan)?

To exit Dual Watch operation, press the [V/M(DW)MT] key momentarily.


How do I disable or enable Automatic Lamp Illumination when scanning stops?

The radio can automatically illuminate the display lamp when the scanner stops on a signal.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 55: SCN.LMP.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “OFF” (to disable) or “ON” (to enable). (Default is ON).
5. Press the PTT key to save the setting and exit.


How do I enable or disable the Band Edge Beeper for scanning and tuning?

The radio can beep when scanning (VFO or PMS) or manual tuning reaches a band edge.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 25: EDG.BEP.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “ON” (to enable) or “OFF” (to disable).
5. Press the PTT key to save the setting and exit.


How does the Smart Search feature work?

Smart Search allows the radio to automatically find and store active frequencies above and below your current frequency. It searches the current band and stores found frequencies into a special 31-channel Smart Search memory bank (15 below, 15 above, plus the starting frequency). This is useful when visiting a new area to quickly find local activity.


What are the SINGLE and CONT modes for Smart Search?

SINGLE: The transceiver sweeps the current band once in each direction from the starting frequency. It loads active channels (up to 15 each way) and then stops, regardless of whether all 31 Smart Search memories are filled.
CONT (Continuous): The transceiver sweeps once in each direction like SINGLE mode. However, if fewer than 31 channels are filled after the first sweep, the radio continues sweeping the band until all 31 Smart Search memories are filled with active frequencies.


How do I set the Smart Search Mode (SINGLE/CONT)?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 54: S SRCH.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired mode (SINGLE or CONT).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the setting and exit.


How do I store Smart Search Memories?

1. Set the radio to the VFO mode. Ensure the Squelch is adjusted properly (band noise is quieted).
2. Press and hold the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key for one second.
3. While holding the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key, rotate the DIAL knob until “S SRCH” appears on the display. Release the key to activate Smart Search standby.
4. Press and hold the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key for one second to begin the Smart Search scanning.
5. As active channels are detected, the number of loaded channels shown in the memory channel window will increase.
6. Depending on the mode set (SINGLE or CONT), the scan will eventually terminate. The display will revert to the Smart Search Memory Channel “C” (the starting frequency).


How do I recall Smart Search memories?

After a Smart Search scan has completed and the radio shows channel “C”, simply rotate the DIAL knob to select from the frequencies stored in the 31 Smart Search memories.


How do I return to normal operation from Smart Search?

Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key.


How does the Channel Counter work?

The Channel Counter allows the radio to measure the frequency of a strong nearby transmitter. It performs a high-speed search within a defined range (default ±5 MHz) of the currently displayed frequency. When the strongest signal in that range is found, its frequency is displayed and temporarily stored in a special “Channel Counter” memory. It’s intended to get an approximate frequency for later precise tuning, not for exact measurement.


How do I use the Channel Counter to measure a nearby frequency?

1. Set the radio to VFO mode in the expected frequency range of the target transmitter.
2. Bring the VX-6R/E close to the transmitting device.
3. Press and hold the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key for one second.
4. While holding the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key, rotate the DIAL knob until “CH CNT” appears on the display.
5. Release the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to begin the Channel Counter search. The frequency of the strongest nearby signal found within the search bandwidth will be displayed (e.g., “COUNT3” might briefly appear before showing the frequency).
6. If it cannot determine the frequency, the radio returns to the starting frequency.


What happens when the Channel Counter is active?

When the Channel Counter is active, a 50 dB receiver front-end attenuator is automatically engaged. This means only strong signals from transmitters in close proximity can typically be measured.


How do I exit Channel Counter operation?

Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key.


How do I change the Channel Counter sweep bandwidth?

You can change the frequency range the Channel Counter searches around the center frequency.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 12: CH CNT.
3. Press the [F/W] key momentarily to enable adjustment of this Set Mode Item. (Note: PDF says [F/W], could be typo for [0(SET)] based on other examples, but follow PDF).
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired bandwidth: ±5, ±10, ±50, or ±100 MHz. (Default: ±5 MHz).
5. Press the PTT key to save the setting and exit.


How does EPCS (Enhanced Paging & Code Squelch) work?

EPCS uses pairs of CTCSS tones for selective calling (Paging) and receiving calls (Code Squelch). Your receiver stays silent until it detects the specific CTCSS tone pair programmed into its Receiving Pager Memory. When a matching pair is received, the squelch opens, the caller is heard, and an optional pager ringer sounds. When you transmit (PTT press), the CTCSS tone pair stored in the Transmitting Pager Memory is sent automatically. After receiving a page, the squelch closes automatically. After transmitting a page, EPCS disables until reactivated.


How do I store the CTCSS Tone Pairs for EPCS Operation?

You need to set both a Receiving tone pair and a Transmitting tone pair.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select either:
– Set Mode Item 45: PAG.CDR (for the Receiving CTCSS Tone Pair)
– Set Mode Item 46: PAG.CDT (for the Transmitting CTCSS Tone Pair)
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set the CTCSS Tone number (refer to the table) for the first tone of the pair.
5. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key.
6. Rotate the DIAL knob to set the CTCSS Tone number for the second tone of the pair.
7. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.
8. Repeat for the other Pager Code (CDR or CDT) if necessary.

CTCSS Tone Numbers and Frequencies (Hz):

No.HzNo.HzNo.HzNo.HzNo.Hz
0167.01194.821131.831171.341203.5
0269.31297.422136.532173.842206.5
0371.913100.023141.333177.343210.7
0474.414103.524146.234179.944218.1
0577.015107.225151.435183.545225.7
0679.716110.926156.736186.246229.1
0782.517114.827159.837189.947233.6
0885.418118.828162.238192.848241.8
0988.519123.029165.539196.649250.3
1091.520127.330167.940199.550254.1


Does EPCS recognize the order of the tone pair?

No, the VX-6R/E does not recognize the order of the 1st tone and the 2nd tone. For example, the radio considers both CTCSS pairs “10, 35” and “35, 10” to be identical.


How do I activate the Enhanced Paging & Code Squelch (EPCS) system?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 43: PAGER.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “ON.”
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and activate EPCS.


How do I disable the Enhanced Paging & Code Squelch (EPCS) system?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 43: PAGER.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “OFF.”
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting.


What indicates that the EPCS system is active?

When the Enhanced Paging & Code Squelch feature is activated, a “P” notation will appear at the 100 MHz digit position of the frequency display (e.g., P32.850 instead of 432.850).


How does Paging Answer Back work?

Normally, when you press PTT to respond to a page, the radio transmits your pre-set Transmitting CTCSS Tone Pair (PAG.CDT) to open the squelch of the calling station. The Paging Answer Back feature allows your radio to respond automatically (transpond) to a page call without you pressing the PTT button. It transmits the same CTCSS tone pair (PAG.CDT). Note: This constitutes remote control operation and may be restricted on certain frequencies. Users should check relevant regulations (e.g., §97.201(b) for US Amateurs on 144 MHz).


How do I enable the Paging Answer Back feature?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 44: PAG.ABK.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “ON.”
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How does the Emergency feature (Emergency Channel Operation) work?

When activated, the Emergency feature:
(A) Switches the radio to the pre-programmed UHF amateur band Home channel.
(B) Emits a loud “Alarm” sound (volume controlled by VOL knob).
(C) Flashes the TX/BUSY indicator in white.
(D) Allows temporary transmission on the UHF Home channel if PTT is pressed (disables alarm while PTT held).
(E) Resumes the alarm two seconds after PTT is released.
It is intended as a way to quickly alert someone monitoring the Home channel in a dangerous situation.


How do I activate the Emergency feature?

Press and hold the [HM/RV(EMG)R/H] key for one second.


How do I temporarily disable the Emergency feature alarm to transmit?

While the Emergency feature is active, press and hold the PTT switch. The alarm will stop, and you can transmit on the UHF Home channel. The alarm will resume two seconds after releasing the PTT switch.


How do I fully disable the Emergency feature after activation?

Press and hold the [HM/RV(EMG)R/H] key for one second, or turn the radio off by pressing the POWER switch.


What are the precautions for using the Emergency feature?

1. Be sure to arrange with a friend or family member to be monitoring on the same frequency (UHF Home Channel), as there will be no identification sent via the Emergency alarm sound.
2. Do not transmit the alarm tone except in a true emergency!
3. The “Emergency” feature function of the [HM/RV(EMG)R/H] key may be changed to another function via Set Mode Item 26: EMG S.


What is the purpose of the Emergency Automatic ID (EAI) feature?

The EAI feature is designed for situations like search-and-rescue where a team member might become incapacitated. If activated on all team radios, a searcher can send a unique command (a specific CTCSS tone pair) to remotely trigger the radio of an incapacitated person to transmit. This allows the search team to perform direction-finding to locate the injured party, even if they cannot speak or press the PTT button. The incapacitated person’s callsign (if programmed) can also be transmitted.


What are the Interval and Continuous modes for EAI?

The EAI feature has two operating modes, selected via Set Mode Item 24 [EAI.TMR]:
Interval mode (“INT”): When the radio receives the specific EAI trigger command (CTCSS pair on the EAI frequency) for more than five seconds, it automatically transmits a brief (0.5 second) beep tone every 2.5 seconds. Transmission uses the power level stored in the EAI memory channel. PTT press is not needed.
Continuous mode (“CON”): When the radio receives the EAI trigger command for more than five seconds, it automatically transmits continuously (with maximum microphone gain) until the EAI timer expires. Transmission uses the power level stored in the EAI memory channel. PTT press is not needed.


How does CW ID work with EAI?

If your call sign (or another identifier) is stored via Set Mode Item 14 [CW ID] and CW ID is enabled, the radio will transmit this identifier in Morse code when the EAI feature is first triggered by the remote command, and then every 10 minutes thereafter during the EAI transmission period (Continuous or Interval). After sending the ID, the radio transmits alert tones.


What setup is required for the Emergency Automatic ID (EAI) feature?

To use the EAI feature, you must:
1. Store the agreed-upon EAI trigger CTCSS Tone Pair into the Receiving Pager Code Memory using Set Mode Item 45 [PAG.CDR].
2. Store the desired UHF coordination frequency into Memory Channel “EAl”. This is a specially designated memory channel.


How do I select the EAI mode (Interval/Continuous) and set its transmit time?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 24: EAI.TMR.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired EAI mode and transmit time:
– Interval Mode: INT.1M through INT.10M, INT.15M, INT.20M, INT.30M, INT.40M, INT.50M (Time is total duration)
– Continuous Mode: CON.1M through CON.10M, CON.15M, CON.20M, CON.30M, CON.40M, CON.50M (Time is max TX duration) (Default: CON.5M)
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I activate the EAI feature?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 23: EAI.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “ON”.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


What indicates that the EAI feature is active?

When the EAI feature is activated (set to “ON” in Set Mode Item 23), the “EAI” icon (looks like a person symbol) will appear at the bottom right of the LCD.


How do I disable the EAI feature?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 23: EAI.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “OFF”.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I locate an unresponsive operator using the EAI feature?

This procedure is used by the *searching* party to trigger the EAI radio of the *missing* person.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [8(EAI)] key. This recalls Memory Channel “EAl” (the agreed-upon coordination frequency). **Do NOT use this key sequence if you are the person activating EAI on your own radio for protection.**
2. Set your radio’s Transmitting Pager Memory (Set Mode 46: PAG.CDT) to match the CTCSS tone pair stored in the Receiving Pager Memory (Set Mode 45: PAG.CDR) of the missing person’s radio:
a. Press [F/W], then [2(CODE)] to adjust the Transmitting Pager Memory directly (shortcut).
b. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the first tone.
c. Press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key.
d. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the second tone.
e. Press the PTT switch to save the setting and exit the tone setting mode.
3. Press and hold your PTT switch for five seconds. This transmits the EAI trigger command. If the missing person’s radio (with EAI activated) receives this command, it will start transmitting beeps or continuously, according to its EAI mode setting.
4. You can now begin direction-finding efforts based on the transmissions from the missing person’s radio.
5. Optionally, press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key repeatedly to cycle through the Front End Attenuator settings (ATT OFF, ATT 1 (10 dB), ATT 2 (50 dB)) to help pinpoint the signal as you get closer.


How do I exit the EAI locate function?

After initiating the EAI trigger (using the [F/W] then [8(EAI)] sequence), press the [F/W] key, then press the [8(EAI)] key again to return to normal operation.


How does ARTS™ (Automatic Range Transponder System) work?

ARTS™ uses DCS (Digital Coded Squelch) signaling to verify if another ARTS™-equipped station (using the same DCS code) is within communication range. When activated, your radio transmits a brief DCS signal periodically (polling). If the other station receives this signal and responds with its own ARTS™ polling signal, your radio indicates “IN RNG”. If no response is received after a set time (default: one minute), it indicates “OUTRNG”. This is useful for maintaining contact, especially in search-and-rescue or group activities. Both stations must have ARTS™ active and use the same DCS code.


How does ARTS™ polling work?

When ARTS™ is active, your radio transmits a polling signal (containing the DCS code) for about 1 second whenever you press the PTT, or automatically every 15 or 25 seconds (depending on Set Mode Item 3: AR INT setting) even if you don’t transmit manually. It listens for a similar polling signal response from the other station(s).


What happens when moving out of range in ARTS™?

If your radio doesn’t receive a polling response from the other station for more than one minute (four polling cycles at the default 15/25 sec interval), it assumes the station is out of range. It will sound three beeps (if enabled), and the display will change from “IN RNG” to “OUTRNG.” If you move back into range and the radios exchange polling signals again, the display will change back to “IN RNG,” and a beep may sound (if enabled).


Can the operating frequency be changed during ARTS™ operation?

No, during ARTS™ operation, it is not possible to change the operating frequency or other settings. You must terminate ARTS™ first to resume normal operation. This is a safety feature to prevent accidental loss of contact.


How do I perform basic ARTS™ Setup and Operation?

1. Set your radio and the other radio(s) to the same operating frequency and the same DCS code number (using Set Mode Item 17: DCS CD and Set Mode 60: SQL.TYP set to DCS).
2. On all radios participating, press the [F/W] key, then press the [4(ARTS)] key. The “OUTRNG” display will appear, and ARTS™ operation begins.
3. Every 15 or 25 seconds (default), the radios will poll each other. When a response is received, the display will change to “IN RNG.” Beeps may sound depending on the ARTS™ Alert Beep setting (Set Mode Item 2: AR BEP).
4. You can transmit normally by pressing PTT while ARTS™ is active.
5. To exit ARTS™ operation and resume normal functioning, press the [F/W] key momentarily.


How do I change the ARTS™ polling time interval?

You can set the automatic polling interval to 15 or 25 seconds.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 3: AR INT.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired interval: 15 SEC or 25 SEC. (Default: 25 SEC).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


What are the different ARTS™ alert beep options?

You can configure how the radio beeps to indicate ARTS™ status:
INRANG: Beeps sound only when the radio first confirms the other station is within range. No further beeps are issued while range is maintained.
ALWAYS: Alert beeps sound every time a valid polling transmission is received from the other station (while in range).
OFF: No alert beeps will be heard. You must look at the display (“IN RNG” or “OUTRNG”) to confirm status.


How do I set the ARTS™ Alert Beep mode?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 2: AR BEP.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired beep mode: INRANG/ALWAYS/OFF. (Default: INRANG).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How does the ARTS™ CW Identifier work?

When enabled via Set Mode Item 14 [CW ID], the ARTS™ feature can automatically transmit your callsign (or other programmed identifier up to 6 characters) in Morse code every ten minutes during ARTS™ operation. This helps comply with identification requirements. The transmission format is “DE [your callsign] K”.


How do I program the CW Identifier for ARTS™?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 14: CW ID.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Item to “ON” (to enable the CW ID function).
5. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key momentarily to display the callsign entry field (any previously stored callsign will appear).
6. To clear any previous entry, press and hold the [HM/RV(EMG)R/H] key for 2 seconds.
7. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the first character/number for your callsign.
8. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key momentarily to save the character and move to the next position.
9. Repeat steps 7 and 8 to complete your callsign (up to 6 characters). The slant bar “/” character is available for portable designators. If you make a mistake, press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key to back-space the cursor and re-enter.
10. When your entire callsign is entered, press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to confirm the callsign entry.
11. Press the PTT key to save all settings (CW ID ON and the callsign) and exit to normal operation.


How do I check the programmed CW callsign?

You can check your work by monitoring the entered callsign. Repeat steps 1-7 of the programming procedure above. When the callsign entry field is displayed (step 5 or 7), press the [F/W] key. The radio should sound the entered callsign via the sidetone.


How do I display the internal temperature?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 65: TEMP.
3. The current internal temperature is displayed. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to toggle units (°F/°C).
4. Press the PTT switch to exit.


How do I display Sensor Information (Barometer/Altimeter) (SU-1 Required)?

If the optional SU-1 unit is installed:
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 64: SU1.SET.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the sensor mode you wish to display:
BARO: Displays Barometric Pressure. Relative pressure changes are shown on the S-meter area. After 10 minutes, blinking “8” and “9” segments indicate rising pressure; blinking “4” and “5” segments indicate falling pressure.
ALTI: Displays Altitude.
OFF: Disables sensor display.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the setting. The sensor information will be displayed after five seconds.


How does the display behave when sensor information (BARO/ALTI) is active?

When you operate the radio (e.g., change frequency, receive a signal), the display will temporarily change to show frequency information. It will then resume the display of the selected sensor information (BARO or ALTI) after five seconds of inactivity.


How do I disable the display of sensor information?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 64: SU1.SET.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “OFF”.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the setting and exit.


How do I select the pressure units and correct the Barometer reading (SU-1 Required)?

Requires the optional SU-1 unit and a calibrated barometer for reference.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 63: SU1.BRM.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to cycle through and select the preferred units: HP (hpa), MB (mbar), HG (mmHg), or IC (inches).
5. Press the [F/W] key momentarily to enable correction of the Pressure Meter. The reading will blink.
6. Rotate the DIAL knob to adjust the VX-6R/E display to match the reading on your calibrated barometer.
7. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I select the altitude units and correct the Altimeter reading (SU-1 Required)?

Requires the optional SU-1 unit and knowledge of your current altitude.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 62: SU1.ALT.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to select the preferred units: M (meters) or Ft (feet).
5. Press the [F/W] key momentarily to enable correction of the Altimeter. The reading will blink.
6. Rotate the DIAL knob to adjust the VX-6R/E display to your true altitude at your current location.
7. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


Why might altitude correction be needed over time with the SU-1?

The Barometer and Altimeter will only track correctly in the short term. If you calibrate altitude at the beginning of a day hike, it should be reasonably accurate during the hike. However, if the radio is not used for several weeks, pressure changes associated with changing weather may be misinterpreted by the sensor as a change in altitude. You will need to check and correct the altitude reading again based on a known altitude.


How do I activate the Internet Connection feature for WIRES™ (SRG mode)?

SRG (“Sister Radio Group”) mode is used for connecting to Vertex Standard WIRES™ nodes.
1. Press the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key momentarily. The “🌐” icon will appear in the upper right corner of the display.
2. Ensure Set Mode Item 30 [INT MD] is set to “SRG” (this is the default).
The feature is now active. When you transmit, a brief DTMF tone corresponding to the access number set in Set Mode Item 29 [INT CD] will be sent automatically at the start of the transmission to establish/maintain the link.


How do I select the WIRES™ access number (DTMF digit)?

The access number is a single DTMF digit (0-9, A-F) used to connect to a specific WIRES™ node. Ask the node owner/operator for the correct access number if unknown.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 29: INT CD.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the required DTMF digit (0-9, A-D, E(*), F(#)). (Default: DTMF 1).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the setting and exit.
Alternatively, with the Internet Connection feature already active (🌐 icon visible):
1. Press and hold the [0(SET)] key.
2. While holding [0(SET)], rotate the DIAL knob to select the access number.
3. Release the [0(SET)] key.
4. Press the PTT switch briefly to exit the selection mode.


How does the radio connect in WIRES™ SRG mode?

With the Internet Connection feature active (🌐 icon visible) and the correct access number selected (Set Mode 29), the radio automatically sends a brief (0.1 second) DTMF tone (the selected access number) at the beginning of every transmission. This tone establishes or maintains the link with the local WIRES™ node.


How do I disable the Internet Connection feature (SRG/FRG mode)?

Press the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key momentarily. The “🌐” icon will disappear from the display.


What if other users report hearing a DTMF “beep” at the start of my transmissions when I’m not using Internet access?

This likely means the Internet Connection feature (SRG or FRG mode) is still active. Disable it by pressing the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key momentarily so the “🌐” icon disappears from the display.


How do I program an FRG access code (DTMF string) into an Internet Memory register?

FRG (“Friendly Radio Group”) mode allows storing longer DTMF strings for accessing other types of Internet links (including WIRES™ in FRG mode).
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 32: INT.SET.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the Internet Memory register (F0 ~ F63) where you want to store the code.
5. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key momentarily. The first digit position will blink.
6. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the first DTMF digit (0-9, A-D, E(*), F(#)).
7. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key momentarily to accept the digit and move to the next position.
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 until the entire DTMF access code string is entered.
9. If you do not want to add an alpha/numeric name tag, press and hold the [0(SET)] key for one second to save the DTMF string and exit.
10. (Optional Tagging) If you want to add a tag: After step 8, press the [V/M(DW)MT] key momentarily. The first character position for the tag will blink.
11. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the first character of the desired label (up to 6 characters).
12. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to move to the next character position.
13. Repeat steps 11 and 12 to complete the label. Use [BAND(SCN)BND DN] to backspace if needed.
14. When the label is complete (or if fewer than 6 characters), press the [0(SET)] key to confirm the label and save the entry.
15. Repeat steps 4 through 14 to store other access codes if desired.
16. Press the PTT switch to save settings and exit to normal operation fully.


How do I activate and use the FRG mode for Internet linking?

1. Set the Internet Link mode to FRG:
a. Press [F/W], then [0(SET)].
b. Rotate DIAL to Set Mode Item 30: INT MD.
c. Press [0(SET)].
d. Rotate DIAL to select “FRG”.
e. Press PTT to save and exit Set Mode.
2. Activate the Internet Connection feature by pressing the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key momentarily. The “🌐” icon appears.
3. Select the desired Internet Memory register containing the access code:
a. Press and hold the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key.
b. While holding, rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired Internet Memory number (F0 ~ F63).
c. Release the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key.
d. Press the PTT switch momentarily to lock in the selection.
4. Press and hold the PTT switch to transmit. While transmitting, press the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key to send the selected DTMF string stored in the chosen Internet Memory register (from step 3) to establish the link.


How do I return to WIRES™ (SRG) mode from FRG mode?

1. Press [F/W], then [0(SET)].
2. Rotate DIAL to Set Mode Item 30: INT MD.
3. Press [0(SET)].
4. Rotate DIAL to select “SRG”.
5. Press PTT to save and exit Set Mode.


How do I manually send a different stored DTMF string during transmission (in FRG or SRG mode)?

While pressing and holding the PTT switch:
1. Press the [P(DMR)] key once.
2. While still holding PTT, rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired Internet Memory register number (F0 ~ F63) containing the DTMF string you want to send.
3. Press the [P(DMR)] key again. The selected DTMF string will be transmitted.


How do I manually generate DTMF tones during transmission?

1. Ensure the DTMF Autodialer is set to Manual:
a. Press [F/W], then [3(DTMF)].
b. Rotate DIAL to select “MANUAL”.
c. Press [3(DTMF)] again to save and exit.
2. Press and hold the PTT switch to begin transmission.
3. While transmitting, press the desired number keys (0-9, A, B, C, D, *, #) on the keypad to send the tones.
4. Release the PTT switch when finished.


How do I store a number in the DTMF Autodialer memory?

There are 9 DTMF Autodial memories available.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 22: DT SET.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the DTMF Memory register number (1 through 9) you wish to store into.
5. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key momentarily to begin entry into the selected register. The first digit position will blink.
6. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the first digit of the DTMF string (0-9, A-F, where E=* and F=#).
7. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to accept the digit and move to the next position.
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 until the entire number/string is entered (up to 16 digits).
9. If you make a mistake, press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key to move back to the previous digit and re-select.
10. To clear all data after the cursor, press and hold the [HM/RV(EMG)R/H] key for 2 seconds.
11. When the number is complete, press the PTT switch to save the setting.
12. Repeat steps 4-11 for other memory registers if needed.
13. Press PTT again or wait to exit Set Mode.


How do I send a stored DTMF Autodial number?

1. Ensure the DTMF Autodialer is activated:
a. Press [F/W], then [3(DTMF)].
b. Rotate DIAL to select “AUTO”.
c. Press [3(DTMF)] again to save and exit.
2. Press and hold the PTT switch.
3. While holding PTT, press the numerical key ([1] through [9]) corresponding to the DTMF memory string you wish to send.
4. The stored DTMF string will begin transmitting. You may release the PTT switch; the transmitter will stay keyed until the entire string is sent.


How do I disable the DTMF Autodialer?

1. Press the [F/W] key, followed by the [3(DTMF)] key.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “MANUAL.”
3. Press the [3(DTMF)] key again to save the setting and exit.


How do I check a stored DTMF string without transmitting?

You can review the stored string visually during the storage procedure. To audibly check it (via sidetone, not over the air):
1. Follow steps 1-4 of the DTMF Autodial storage procedure to select the memory register you want to check.
2. Press the [F/W] key. The stored DTMF string should play through the speaker.


How do I use the CW Training feature?

This feature sends random Morse code characters via the speaker (sidetone) for practice.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 15: CWTRNG.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Select the character group: Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key repeatedly to cycle through the training modes displayed in fine print at the upper edge of the LCD (A, A_r, n, n_r, An, Anr).
– A: Sends five Alphabet characters only.
– A_r: Sends Alphabet characters only (Repeatedly).
– n: Sends five Numeric characters only.
– n_r: Sends Numeric characters only (Repeatedly).
– An: Sends five Alphabet, Numeric, “?”, and “/” characters (Mixed).
– Anr: Send Alphabet, Numeric, “?,” and “/” characters (Mixed, Continuously in groups of five).
5. Select the Morse speed: Rotate the DIAL knob to set the desired speed. Press the [V/M(DW)MT] key to switch between units: “WPM” (Words Per Minute) or “CPM” (Characters Per Minute).
6. Toggle LED flash: Press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key to switch the flashing white LED on or off. A “dot” next to the CW speed indicates the LED is on.
7. Start code generation: Press the [F/W] key. The radio will send code characters via the sidetone, and the transmitted characters will appear on the display. If a non-repeating mode (“r”) was selected in step 4, press [F/W] again to send another group.
8. To stop/disable the CW Training feature, press the [0(SET)] key momentarily while in the adjustment screen (after step 3), or press the PTT switch to exit to normal operation fully.


What standard is the CW Training “CPM” selection based on?

The “CPM” (Characters Per Minute) selection is based on the international “PARIS” standard, which stipulates five characters per word.


How does the Password feature work?

When activated, the radio requires a four-digit password (using 0-9, A-F) to be entered using the keypad each time it is turned on. If the correct password is not entered, the radio will not operate. This helps prevent unauthorized use.


How do I set and activate the Password feature?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 47: PSWD.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment. The current status (OFF or the stored password entry field) appears.
4. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key momentarily to display the password entry field (**** or previously stored password).
5. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the first digit/letter (0-9, A, B, C, D, E=* , F=#) of your desired password.
6. Press the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] key to move to the next digit position.
7. Repeat steps 5 and 6 to program the remaining three digits/letters.
8. If you make a mistake, press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key to move back to the previous digit and re-select.
9. When the four-digit password has been entered, press the PTT switch to save the new password and activate the feature.


How do I disable the Password feature?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 47: PSWD.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select “OFF”.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the setting and exit.


What should I do if I forget the password?

It is strongly recommended to write down the password and keep it in a safe place. If you forget the password, the only way to regain access to the radio is by performing the “Microprocessor Resetting” procedure. However, this procedure will clear the password, clear ALL memories, and restore ALL other settings to their factory defaults.


How do I assign a Set Mode Item shortcut to the [P(DMR)] key?

You can assign one Set Mode Item to be quickly accessed using the [P(DMR)] key.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the Set Mode Item you wish to assign as the shortcut.
3. Press and hold the [P(DMR)] key for one second.
The selected Set Mode Item is now assigned to the [P(DMR)] key’s primary function.


How do I use the programmed “P” key shortcut?

Press the [P(DMR)] key momentarily. The assigned Set Mode Item will be recalled directly, allowing you to view or adjust its setting. Press PTT or [P(DMR)] again to exit.


How does the Receive Battery Saver work?

The Receive Battery Saver reduces battery consumption during idle periods. It puts the radio into a low-power “sleep” state for a defined interval, then briefly “wakes up” to check for channel activity. If activity is detected, the radio stays awake. If not, it goes back to sleep. This cycle repeats, saving power when no signals are present.


How do I set the Receive Battery Saver “sleep” duration (RXSAVE – Set Mode Item 53)?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 53: RXSAVE.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired “sleep” duration: 200 ms, 300 ms, 500 ms, 1 second, 2 seconds, or OFF. (Default: 200 ms). Longer durations save more power but might slightly delay the start of received audio.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


When should the Receive Battery Saver be turned OFF?

When operating on Packet radio, switch the Receive Battery Saver OFF. The sleep cycle may “collide” with the beginning of an incoming Packet transmission, causing your TNC (Terminal Node Controller) not to receive the full data burst.


How does the Transmit Battery Saver work?

The Transmit Battery Saver automatically lowers the transmitter power output level if the last signal received was very strong (indicating you are close to the other station or repeater). This conserves battery power by avoiding unnecessary use of high power when low power would suffice.


How do I activate the Transmit Battery Saver (TXSAVE – Set Mode Item 70)?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 70: TXSAVE.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “ON”. (Default is OFF).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


What does the Attenuator (ATT – Set Mode Item 5) do?

The front-end attenuator reduces the strength of all incoming signals (and noise) by approximately 10 dB. This can be useful in environments with very strong signals or high noise levels, potentially making reception clearer or preventing receiver overload, although it also reduces the sensitivity to weaker signals.


How do I activate the Attenuator?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 5: ATT.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “ON”.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I disable the Attenuator?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 5: ATT.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “OFF”.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How is the Attenuator indicated when active?

When the attenuator is activated, the Operating Mode icon (AM, FM, or WFM) will blink on the display.


How do I disable the TX/BUSY LED indicator (BSY.LED – Set Mode Item 11)?

Disabling the BUSY LED (which lights up during receive) can conserve a small amount of battery power.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 11: BSY.LED.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “OFF”.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How do I re-enable the TX/BUSY LED indicator?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 11: BSY.LED.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “ON”.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How does the Automatic Power-Off (APO) feature work?

The APO feature automatically turns the radio completely off after a user-defined period of inactivity (no dial rotation or key presses). This helps prevent battery drain if the radio is accidentally left on.


How do I activate and set the APO time (APO – Set Mode Item 1)?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 1: APO.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired time period before power-off: 30MIN / 1HOUR / 3HOUR / 5HOUR / 8HOUR, or OFF to disable APO. (Default: OFF).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How is APO indicated when active?

When the APO is activated, the “APO” icon (looks like a clock face) will appear at the upper right corner on the LCD.


How do I turn the radio back on after an APO shutdown?

Press and hold the PWR switch for one second, just like turning the radio on normally.


How does the Automatic Power-On feature work?

This feature allows you to program the radio to turn itself ON automatically after a specified time interval has elapsed since it was turned off.


How do I set the Automatic Power-On timer (ON TMR – Set Mode Item 41)?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 41: ON TMR.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set the desired time interval (number of hours and minutes) until the radio turns on (e.g., 08H30M for 8 hours and 30 minutes). Select OFF to disable this feature. (Default: OFF). Note: This is an interval, not a specific time of day.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


How is the Automatic Power-On feature indicated when the radio is off?

When the radio is turned off with the Automatic Power-On feature active, a count-down timer will appear in the display, showing the remaining time (hours and minutes) until the radio automatically switches on.


How do I cancel the Automatic Power-On feature after it has been set?

While the radio is off and the Automatic Power-On countdown timer is displayed, press and hold the PWR switch for one second. This will cancel the timer and turn the radio off completely.


Does Automatic Power-On work if the Wakeup feature is activated?

No, the Automatic Power-On feature will be ignored if the Wakeup feature is activated.


How does the Busy Channel Lock-Out (BCLO) feature work?

BCLO prevents you from transmitting if the radio is currently receiving a signal strong enough to open the noise squelch. This helps avoid accidentally transmitting over another station’s ongoing communication, especially if they are using a different CTCSS or DCS tone that your radio might be muting.


How do I enable or disable the BCLO feature (BCLO – Set Mode Item 6)?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 6: BCLO.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “ON” (to enable) or “OFF” (to disable). (Default: OFF).
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


What controls BCLO activation?

BCLO is primarily controlled by the Noise Squelch. If the channel is busy enough to open the noise squelch, BCLO will prevent transmission. Importantly, if you have Tone Squelch (TSQ) or Digital Code Squelch (DCS) engaged, BCLO will still inhibit transmission if a station is on frequency (breaking noise squelch), even if that station is not transmitting the proper tone/code that your receiver requires. This prevents interference with their signal.


How does the Transmitter Time-Out Timer (TOT) feature work?

The TOT feature acts as a safety switch, automatically stopping your transmission after a pre-set continuous duration. This prevents accidental prolonged transmissions (e.g., if the PTT gets stuck) which could cause interference and deplete the battery. It also encourages shorter transmissions, which is good operating practice.


How do I set the TOT duration (TOT – Set Mode Item 67)?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 67: TOT.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired maximum transmission time: 1MIN / 3MIN / 5MIN / 10MIN, or OFF to disable the timer. (Default: 3MIN). Setting it to 1 minute is recommended for battery saving and good practice.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


Is there a warning before the TOT expires?

Yes, when your continuous transmission time is within 10 seconds of the programmed Time-Out Timer expiration, an audible Alert bell will sound from the speaker as a warning.


Why might reduced TX deviation be needed?

In areas with congested radio channels where frequencies are spaced closely together, using a reduced transmitter deviation level (narrowbanding) helps minimize the potential for your signal to interfere with users on adjacent channels.


How do I activate Half Deviation (±2.5 kHz) (HLF.DEV – Set Mode Item 27)?

1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select Set Mode Item 27: HLF.DEV.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to set this Set Mode Item to “ON.” This activates Half Deviation mode. The received audio output level will also be increased slightly to compensate for the narrower signal.
5. Press the PTT switch to save the new setting and exit.


What is the normal TX deviation setting?

The “normal” setting for the transmitter deviation is ±5 kHz. This is active when Set Mode Item 27 [HLF.DEV] is set to “OFF”.


How do I perform a Microprocessor Reset (clear all memories and settings)?

This procedure resets ALL settings, including memories, Set Mode items, and passwords, to their original factory defaults. Use this if the radio behaves erratically or if you have forgotten the password.
1. Turn the radio off.
2. Press and hold in the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP], [0(SET)], AND [V/M(DW)MT] keys simultaneously while turning the radio on.
3. Release the keys.
4. Press the [F/W] key momentarily to confirm and execute the reset. (Press any other key to cancel the Reset procedure).


How do I perform a Set Mode Reset (reset only Set Mode items)?

This procedure resets only the settings within the Set (Menu) mode to their factory defaults, leaving memories intact.
1. Turn the radio off.
2. Press and hold in the [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] AND [V/M(DW)MT] keys simultaneously while turning the radio on.
3. Release the keys.
4. Press the [F/W] key momentarily to confirm and reset the Set Mode settings. (Press any other key to cancel the Reset procedure).


How do I clone configuration data from one VX-6R/E to another?

Cloning copies memory and configuration data between two VX-6R/E radios. You will need a user-constructed cloning cable and two optional CT-91 Microphone Adapters.
1. Turn both radios off.
2. Connect the cloning cable between the MIC/SP jacks of the two radios using the CT-91 adapters on each end. Ensure the cable connects Common-to-Common and Ring-to-Ring between the 3.5mm/2.5mm plugs.
3. Press and hold the [F/W] key on BOTH radios while turning them on. “CLONE” will appear on both displays. Release the [F/W] keys.
4. On the radio that will RECEIVE the data (Destination radio), press the [V/M(DW)MT] key. “–WAIT–” will appear on its display.
5. On the radio that will SEND the data (Source radio), press the [BAND(SCN)BND DN] key. “—-TX—-” will appear on the Source radio’s display, and data transfer will begin.
6. If the transfer is successful, “CLONE” will reappear on the Source radio display, and the Destination radio will return to normal operation display.
7. Turn both radios off and disconnect the cloning cable.


What happens if there is an error during cloning?

If there is a problem during the cloning process (e.g., bad cable connection, low battery), “ERROR” will be displayed. Check your cable connections and battery voltage, then try the cloning procedure again.


How do I activate and navigate the Set (Menu) Mode?

The Set Mode provides access to configure various transceiver parameters.
1. Press the [F/W] key, then press the [0(SET)] key to enter the Set Mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the desired Set Mode Item number and name.
3. Press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to enable adjustment of the selected item. The current value will blink or be highlighted.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to adjust or select the parameter value. (Some items might require other keys like [MODE(SP S)SQ TYP] or [F/W] for sub-selections or confirmation – see specific item instructions).
5. After completing your selection and adjustment, press the PTT switch momentarily to save the new setting and exit back to normal operation. (Note: Some items, like TN FRQ, require pressing [0(SET)] again after selecting the value before pressing PTT).


How do I change the primary function of the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key to a Set Mode shortcut (“MY MENU”)?

The default function of a momentary press of the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key is to activate the Internet Connection feature. You can change this key to act as a shortcut to one specific Set Mode Item of your choice (“MY MENU”).
1. Turn the radio off.
2. Press and hold the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key while turning the radio on.
This procedure toggles the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key’s primary function between “Internet Connection” activation and the “MY MENU” shortcut function.


How do I assign a Set Mode Item to the “MY MENU” key?

First, ensure the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key is set to the “MY MENU” function (see previous question).
1. Press [F/W] then [0(SET)] to enter Set Mode.
2. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the Set Mode Item you wish to assign as the shortcut.
3. Press and hold the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key for one second. “MY KEY” will appear briefly on the display, confirming the assignment.


How do I use the “MY MENU” shortcut key?

Once a Set Mode Item is assigned and the key is set to the “MY MENU” function:
1. Press the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key momentarily.
2. The assigned Set Mode Item will be immediately recalled, ready for viewing or adjustment.
3. You must press the [🌐(LK)TXPO] key again or the PTT key to exit back to normal operation.


How do I program the Opening Message (OPN.MSG – Set Mode Item 42)?

You can set a custom message (up to 6 characters) to appear briefly when the radio is powered on.
1. Enter Set Mode ([F/W] then [0(SET)]) and select Item 42 [OPN.MSG].
2. Press [0(SET)] and rotate the DIAL knob to select “MSG”.
3. Press the [MODE(SPS)SQ TYP] key momentarily to enable programming. The first character position will blink.
4. Rotate the DIAL knob to select the first letter/number for the message.
5. Press the [MODE(SPS)SQ TYP] key momentarily to save the character and move to the next position.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 to complete the message (up to six characters). Use [BAND(SCN)BND DN] to backspace if needed.
7. When the message is complete, press the [0(SET)] key momentarily to confirm the message entry.
8. Press the PTT key to save the settings and exit to normal operation.


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