SONY HANDYCAM CCD-TR716 (01) PDF MANUAL

SONY HANDYCAM CCD-TR716 (01) PDF SUMMARY:

How do you install the battery pack?

1. Take off the attachment on the battery mounting surface.
2. Install the battery pack in the direction of the T mark on the battery pack. Slide the battery pack down until it catches on the battery release lever and clicks. Attach the battery pack to the camcorder securely.

Note on the battery pack: Do not carry the camcorder by grasping the battery pack.

How do you charge the battery pack?

Charge the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration. The battery pack is charged a little in the factory.

1. Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the supplied AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack with the plug’s ▲ mark up.
2. Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.
3. Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.
4. Slide the POWER switch to OFF. Remaining battery time is indicated by the minutes on the display window. Charging begins. When the remaining battery indicator becomes ■, normal charge is completed. For full charge, which allows you to use the battery longer than usual, leave the battery pack attached for about 1 hour after normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the display window Before using the camcorder with the battery pack, unplug the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack of the camcorder. You can also use the battery pack before it is completely charged.

Notes:

• “—min” appears on the display until the camcorder calculates remaining battery time.
• Remaining battery time indication in the display window roughly indicates the recording time. Use it as a guide. It may differ from the actual recording time.

How do you insert a cassette?

Make sure that the power source is installed. When you want to record in the Hi8 system, use Hi8 video cassette.

1. While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow. The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens.
2. Insert a cassette with the window facing out.
3. Close the cassette compartment by pressing the “PUSH” mark on the cassette compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.

How do you eject the cassette?

While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the arrow.

How do you prevent accidental erasure?

Slide the tab on the cassette to expose the red mark. If you insert the cassette with the red mark exposed and close the cassette compartment, the beeps sound for a while. If you try to record with the red mark exposed, the and indicators flash, and you cannot record. To re-record on this tape, slide the tab back out covering the red mark.

How do you record?

Make sure that the power source is installed and a cassette is inserted and that the START/STOP MODE switch is set to . Before you record one-time events, you may want to make a trial recording to make sure that the camcorder is working correctly. When you use the camcorder for the first time, power unit and reset the date and time to your time before you start recording (p. 52). The date is automatically recorded for 10 seconds after you start recording (AUTO DATE feature). This feature works only once a day.

1. While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA.
2. Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY.
3. Press START/STOP. The camcorder starts recording. The “REC” indicator appears. The camera recording/battery lamp located on the front of the camcorder also lights up.

How do you use the zoom feature?

While recording, you can change the image size of the subject by using the zoom feature. There are two ways to use the zoom feature:

• Power zoom:

  1. Slide and hold the POWER ZOOM lever towards W (wide-angle) or T (telephoto) to zoom the picture.
  2. Release the lever when the image size is as you desire.

• Digital zoom:

  1. Set the DIGITAL ZOOM switch to ON while using the power zoom.
  2. While holding the POWER ZOOM lever towards T (telephoto), zoom the picture. The “D.ZOOM” indicator appears when you start digital zooming. When the indicator flashes, you have reached the zooming limit.

Notes:

• Using the digital zoom may degrade picture quality. Use it only when you cannot zoom in further with the power zoom.
• If you select a language other than English for the display, “D. ZOOM” in the viewfinder is displayed as “D.ZOOM”.

How do you select the START/STOP mode?

You can select how to start and stop recording from two modes. Set the START/STOP MODE switch to or .

Mode : This mode is useful when you want to record for an extended time without holding down the START/STOP button, for example, when recording meetings. Recording starts when you press the START/STOP button once, and it continues until you press the button again.

Mode : This mode is useful for short recording takes and when you need to pause between takes, for example, when recording family events. Recording starts while the START/STOP button is pressed and stops when the button is released.

How do you check the recorded picture?

When you want to play back a tape, set the POWER switch to VTR. The picture is displayed on the viewfinder screen.

How do you connect for playback?

You can enjoy the picture and sound of your recordings on your TV. To connect your camcorder to the TV, use the supplied A/V connecting cable. The input jack type may differ depending on the TV you use.

1. Connect the camcorder to your TV using the supplied A/V connecting cable.
2. Turn on your TV.
3. Select the video input on your TV so that the picture from the camcorder appears on the TV screen.

How do you play back a tape?

Make sure that a cassette is inserted.

1. While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR.
2. Press PLAY. The tape starts playing back, and the “PLAY” indicator appears.
3. Adjust the volume with the VOL +/– button.

Notes:

• The picture appears in the viewfinder about 4 seconds after you press PLAY.
• If the playback picture is noisy (grainy) or the color is abnormal, clean the video heads (p. 58).

How do you rewind or fast-forward a tape?

1. Press REW or FF. The tape is rewound or fast-forwarded.
2. Press PLAY to return to normal playback.

Note: If you press REW or FF while playing back, the tape rewinds or fast-forwards at double speed.

How do you pause playback?

1. Press PAUSE/STILL. The playback picture is paused, and the “PAUSE” indicator appears.
2. Press PLAY to resume playback.

How do you search through a tape?

You can search through a tape by picture.

1. During playback, press and hold DATE/SEARCH + or –.
2. When you reach the desired picture, release the button.

Notes:

• The sound is muted while you search through a tape.
• Searching in the reverse direction is not possible during fast-forwarding.

How do you use alternative power sources?

You can operate your camcorder from an external DC power source, such as a car battery, by using a car battery cord (not supplied). Use a car battery cord with a plug that fits into the DC IN jack on your camcorder. If you connect a car battery cord with a plug that does not fit into the DC IN jack, the camcorder may be damaged.

1. Connect a car battery cord to the DC IN jack.
2. Connect the other end to the car battery.

Notes:

• Before connecting the camcorder, set the ignition key to the “ACC” position or turn off the engine.
• Use a regulated 12 V to 16 V DC car battery.
• Continuous use of the camcorder in a car with the engine off can discharge the car battery.
• Disconnect the car battery cord when not using the camcorder.
• Do not leave the camcorder in a car exposed to direct sunlight for a long time.

How do you use the house current?

Use the supplied AC power adaptor.

1. Connect the AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack.
2. Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.
3. Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.

Note: When the AC power adaptor is connected, you cannot charge the battery pack.

How do you change the mode settings?

You can change the settings for each mode using the menu system. The settings are retained even when you turn off the camcorder.

1. Set the camcorder to the desired mode (CAMERA or VTR).
2. Press MENU. The menu screen appears in the viewfinder.
3. Press +/– on the control wheel to select the desired item, then press ENTER to select a sub-item.
4. Press +/– on the control wheel to adjust the selected item.
5. To confirm the setting, press ENTER. To cancel the setting, press MENU. The display returns to the normal recording or playback display.

How do you shoot with a backlight?

When shooting a subject with a strong backlight, for example, a person standing with the sun behind, the subject may become dark. In such a situation, press B.L. The backlight compensation function is activated, and the “B.L.” indicator appears. This adjusts the exposure so that the subject is not too dark.

Note: To cancel the backlight compensation function, press B.L. again.

How do you use the FADER function?

You can gradually fade in or out the picture and/or sound at the beginning or end of each recording scene. You can select the combination of the picture and/or sound fade effects from four modes.

1. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.
2. Select FADER from the menu.
3. Select the desired mode by pressing +/– on the control wheel.
4. To confirm the setting, press ENTER.
5. Start recording. The camcorder automatically fades in the picture and/or sound.

Notes:

• When you stop recording, the camcorder automatically fades out the picture and/or sound.
• If you select BOTH or PICTURE from the menu, the “FADER” indicator appears in the viewfinder during fade-in or fade-out.

How do you shoot in the dark (NightShot)?

This camcorder can shoot subjects in low or no light by using infrared light.

1. Slide the NIGHTSHOT switch to ON.
2. Shoot the subject. The subject appears in the viewfinder in greenish monochrome.

Notes:

• The NightShot function may not be effective when shooting through glass or when the subject is too far away.
• When the NIGHTSHOT switch is set to AUTO, the NightShot function is activated automatically in low or no light.
• The “NIGHTSHOT” indicator appears when the NightShot function is activated.
• When you use the NightShot function, the picture is recorded in greenish monochrome.

How do you use the wide mode function?

When you want to shoot wide scenes but the subject is out of range even when you use the wide-angle end, set the WIDE MODE switch to ON. This expands the angle of view by 1.5 times.

Notes:

• If you select a language other than English for the display, “WIDE MODE” is displayed as “WIDE MODE”.
• Using the wide mode function may degrade picture quality at the sides of the screen.
• When the WIDE MODE switch is set to ON, you cannot use the digital zoom feature.

How do you use the PROGRAM AE function?

You can record a variety of scenes automatically by using the PROGRAM AE function.

1. Select PROGRAM AE from the menu.
2. Press +/– on the control wheel to select the desired scene, then press ENTER.

Notes:

• You cannot set the PROGRAM AE function when the STEADYSHOT function is set to ON (CCD-TR716 only).
• The “SPORTS LESSON” mode is especially useful when shooting active scenes and it also prevents the background from being blurred.

How do you focus manually?

You can focus manually when the autofocus system has difficulty focusing, for example, when shooting a subject through glass.

1. Press FOCUS. The “MANUAL FOCUS” indicator appears in the viewfinder.
2. Press +/– on the control wheel to focus. The closer to + you set the control wheel, the closer the subject comes into focus.

Notes:

• When you press FOCUS, the focus indication changes. The closer the subject is to the center of the focus area, the more bars light up.
• The “OUT OF FOCUS” indicator appears and flashes in the viewfinder when the subject is out of focus.
• To return to autofocus mode, press FOCUS again.

How do you enjoy a picture effect?

You can add special effects to your pictures while recording.

1. Select PICTURE EFFECT from the menu.
2. Select the desired effect by pressing +/– on the control wheel. The “SEPIA” indicator appears when you select “SEPIA”, “B&W” indicator appears when you select “BLACK & WHITE”, and “SOLARIZE” indicator appears when you select “SOLARIZE”.
3. To confirm the setting, press ENTER.

Notes:

• To cancel the setting, select “OFF” in step 2.
• If you select a language other than English for the display, “BLACK & WHITE” is displayed as “BLACK & WHITE”.
• The picture effect cannot be added during playback.

How do you adjust the exposure?

You can adjust the exposure to make the picture brighter or darker.

1. Press EXPOSURE. The “EXPOSURE” indicator appears in the viewfinder.
2. Adjust the exposure by pressing +/– on the control wheel. The closer to + you set the control wheel, the brighter the picture becomes.

Note: To return to auto exposure mode, press EXPOSURE again.

How do you superimpose a title?

You can superimpose a title on the recorded picture using the pre-recorded titles in the camcorder.

1. Select TITLE from the menu.
2. Select the desired title by pressing +/– on the control wheel. The “TITLE” indicator appears in the viewfinder.
3. To confirm the setting, press ENTER.

Notes:

• To erase the title, select “OFF” in step 2.
• The title is superimposed for 8 seconds.
• You can superimpose the date or time on the recorded picture (p. 44).

How do you make your own titles?

You can make your own titles using the characters, numbers, symbols, and graphics stored in the camcorder. When you make your own titles, the previously superimposed titles will be erased.

1. Select MY TITLE from the menu.
2. Select “EDIT” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER. The edit screen appears.
3. Press +/– on the control wheel to select the desired character or symbol, then press ENTER to input. You can input up to 16 characters.
4. After you finish inputting the characters, select “END” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER twice.
5. Select “TITLE” from the menu. The “TITLE” indicator appears in the viewfinder.
6. Select “MY TITLE” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER.

Notes:

• To erase your own title, select “MY TITLE” in step 5, select “ERASE” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER twice.
• You cannot use more than two spaces in a row.

How do you record with the date/time?

You can record the date and time on the picture. You can select “DATE” or “DATE & TIME”.

1. Select DATE/TIME from the menu.
2. Select the desired mode by pressing +/– on the control wheel.
3. To confirm the setting, press ENTER.

Notes:

• You cannot set the DATE/TIME function when the STEADYSHOT function is set to ON (CCD-TR716 only).
• To cancel the setting, select “OFF” in step 2.
• The date/time is superimposed on the picture for 8 seconds after you start recording. The date is recorded automatically for 10 seconds after you start recording (AUTO DATE feature).

How do you optimize the recording condition?

The white balance function automatically adjusts the color balance according to the lighting source so that the white objects look white on the screen. Normally, you do not need to adjust the white balance. You can record a variety of scenes more naturally by adjusting the white balance to match the lighting source.

1. Press AWB. The “AWB” indicator disappears.
2. Point the camcorder at a white object, such as a piece of white paper, so that it fills the screen, then press ENTER. When the adjustment is completed, the “AWB” indicator reappears.

Notes:

• When the white balance is adjusted, the “OK” indicator appears for a while, and a beep sounds.
• If the adjustment fails, the “NG” indicator appears for a while, and a beep sounds. Adjust the white balance again.
• To return to the automatic white balance mode, press AWB.

How do you use the built-in light?

To turn on the built-in light:

Set the LIGHT switch to ON.

To turn off the built-in light:

Set the LIGHT switch to OFF.

Notes:

• When the NIGHTSHOT switch is set to ON, you cannot use the built-in light.
• The built-in light is useful when shooting in low light or at night. However, the subject may become too bright if it is too close to the camcorder.
• The effective range of the built-in light is up to 9.8 feet (3 m).

How do you release the STEADYSHOT function (CCD-TR716 only)?

When you want to record a wide scene using a tripod, you can release the STEADYSHOT function to prevent blurring at the edge of the picture.

1. Select STEADYSHOT from the menu.
2. Select “RELEASE” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER.

Notes:

• When you select “RELEASE”, you cannot use the PROGRAM AE function, DATE/TIME function and digital zoom feature.
• To reactivate the STEADYSHOT function, select “ON” in step 2.

How do you edit onto another tape?

When you want to edit scenes recorded on one tape onto another tape, connect your camcorder to a VCR (p. 18).

1. Make sure that both your camcorder and VCR are in standby.
2. Insert the tape from which you want to copy scenes into the camcorder.
3. Insert the tape onto which you want to copy scenes into the VCR.
4. Set the camcorder to VTR mode and the VCR to record-pause mode.
5. Press PLAY on the camcorder.
6. Press REC PAUSE on the VCR to start recording.

Notes:

• For details, refer to the instruction manual supplied with your VCR.
• Depending on the VCR you use, the edit start point may not be accurate.
• Copyright laws prohibit the unauthorized copying of copyrighted materials.

How do you change the lithium battery in the camcorder?

The lithium battery backs up the date, time and other settings. The life of the lithium battery is approximately 5 years. The lithium battery is already installed in your camcorder.

CAUTION: There is a risk of explosion if the lithium battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Notes:

• When [Date/Time Set] flashes after replacing the lithium battery, reset the date and time (p. 52).
• Keep the lithium battery out of the reach of children. Should a child swallow the lithium battery, consult a doctor immediately.

How do you reset the date and time?

When you use the camcorder for the first time, or when the built-in lithium battery is exhausted, [Date/Time Set] appears on the viewfinder. If you do not reset the date and time, you cannot record with the correct date and time.

1. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VTR.
2. Press MENU. The menu screen appears in the viewfinder.
3. Select “SETUP” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER.
4. Select “CLOCK SET” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER.
5. Select “YEAR” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER.
6. Press +/– on the control wheel to adjust the year, then press ENTER.
7. Repeat steps 5 and 6 to set the “MONTH”, “DATE”, “HOUR” and “MINUTE”.
8. Select “SET” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER twice. The display returns to the menu screen.

Note: To reset only the time difference, see “Simple setting of clock by time difference” (p. 53).

How do you do a simple setting of clock by time difference?

You can set the clock quickly by adjusting the time difference when you travel to a different time zone. For example, if you travel west across two time zones and the time difference is –2 hours, set the “TIME DIFF” to “–02:00”.

1. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VTR.
2. Press MENU. The menu screen appears in the viewfinder.
3. Select “SETUP” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER.
4. Select “CLOCK SET” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER.
5. Select “TIME DIFF” by pressing +/– on the control wheel, then press ENTER.
6. Press +/– on the control wheel to adjust the time difference, then press ENTER.

Notes:

• The time difference can be adjusted from +12:00 to –12:00.
• When the time difference is set, the camcorder displays the adjusted time based on the time zone where you are using it. For example, if the clock is set to 10:00 AM and the time difference is set to –02:00, the camcorder displays the time as 8:00 AM.

What are the usable cassettes and playback modes?

You can select the playback mode according to the cassette you use.

• 8mm video format: SP (standard play) mode only
• Hi8 video format: SP (standard play) or LP (long play) mode.

Notes:

• Cassettes recorded in the LP mode can only be played back in the LP mode.
• We recommend you use Sony cassettes.

What are some tips for using the battery pack?

• When the battery pack is attached to the camcorder, detach and reattach the battery pack once a month to maintain proper contact.
• Charge the battery pack in an environment between 50 °F and 86 °F (10 °C to 30 °C).
• At temperatures below 50 °F (10 °C), the battery pack may not be charged effectively.
• Do not attach metallic objects to the battery terminals.
• If you drop the battery pack on a hard surface, be sure to check with your nearest Sony dealer or service center to ensure the pack is still safe to use.
• Clean the battery terminals with a dry cloth or cotton swab periodically. Dirty terminals may result in poor contact and may cause a malfunction.

What are some maintenance information and precautions?

On cleaning the lens

• Wipe the lens surface with a blower brush. If there is dirt that cannot be removed with the blower brush, wipe the lens surface with a soft cloth slightly moistened with lens cleaning fluid. Wipe from the center of the lens outwards in a circular motion.

On cleaning the video heads

• After using your camcorder for a long time, dirt or dust may adhere to the video heads, and the playback picture may become noisy (grainy) or the color may become abnormal. In this case, clean the video heads using a Sony Cleaning Cassette (not supplied).
• After using your camcorder at the seaside, wipe off the sand and salt with a soft cloth slightly moistened in fresh water. Then dry the camcorder completely.

General precautions

• Do not hold the camcorder by the viewfinder or the cassette compartment.
• Do not cover the built-in microphone or the speaker with your hands during recording. Doing so may result in unwanted noise being recorded.
• Do not point the lens at the sun. This may cause the camcorder to malfunction.
• Do not subject the LCD screen, viewfinder or lens to strong impact.
• If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may condense on the lens and viewfinder. To prevent this, enclose your camcorder in a plastic bag and allow it to adjust to room temperature before removing it from the bag.
• Do not leave your camcorder, battery pack or accessories in a place subject to extremely high temperatures, such as in a car parked in the sun, or near a heater.
• When not using your camcorder for a long time, remove the battery pack or the AC power adaptor, and keep the camcorder in a dry, cool place. To prevent mold growth, operate your camcorder for about 30 minutes once a month in a well-ventilated room.

On the LCD screen

• The LCD screen is manufactured using extremely high-precision technology so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (red, blue, or green in color) that appear constantly on the LCD screen. These points are normal results of the manufacturing process and do not affect the recorded picture in any way.
• The LCD screen is sensitive to temperature. If your camcorder is used in a cold place, the LCD screen may respond slowly and the picture may lose contrast. If your camcorder is used in a hot place, the color of the picture may look strange. These conditions do not indicate a malfunction. The LCD screen will return to normal operation when the camcorder returns to normal operating temperature.

On the viewfinder

• The color viewfinder is manufactured using high-precision technology. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (red, blue, or green in color) that constantly appear in the viewfinder. These points are normal in the manufacturing process and do not affect the recorded picture in any way. Over 99.99% are operational for effective use.

How do you use your camcorder abroad?

Power sources differ from area to area. Before you use your camcorder abroad, check the voltage and plug type for the area you are visiting and prepare the appropriate accessories.

Power source: Your camcorder can be used with an AC power source of 110 V to 240 V AC (50 Hz/60 Hz), using the supplied AC power adaptor. However, the plug type of the supplied AC power adaptor may not match the wall outlet in the area you are visiting, so prepare an AC plug adaptor if necessary.

TV color system: TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.

What do you do when [Eject] flashes?

• A malfunction has occurred in the cassette mechanism. Remove the battery pack and AC power adaptor. Reattach the battery pack or AC power adaptor, then operate the EJECT switch again. If this does not solve the problem, consult your nearest Sony dealer or service center.

What do you do when [Unit in Safeguard Mode] appears?

• This message appears when the camcorder’s built-in temperature sensor detects an unusually high temperature inside the unit. This may occur when the camcorder is used for an extended time in a hot environment. In this case, turn off the camcorder and let it cool down before using it again.

What do you do when the access lamp keeps flashing for 10 seconds or more?

• The cassette is damaged.
• Condensation has formed. Eject the cassette and leave the camcorder with the cassette compartment open for about 1 hour.

What do you do when the power does not turn on or the camcorder operates erratically?

• Remove the battery pack or the AC power adaptor and reattach it.
• The battery pack may be exhausted.

What do you do when the picture is not clear?

• The lens may be dirty. Clean the lens (p. 58).
• Condensation has formed. Eject the cassette and leave the camcorder with the cassette compartment open for about 1 hour.

What do you do when the picture disappears, or a blue screen appears during recording?

• You recorded a subject with extremely bright light sources, such as the sun.
• You may have pressed START/STOP while the lens cap was still attached.

What do you do when the picture becomes dark or the subject looks white during recording?

• The white balance may not be adjusted properly. Adjust the white balance again (p. 45).

What do you do when black streaks appear horizontally on the screen during recording?

• You are using a cassette with a damaged tape surface. Use a new cassette.

What do you do when the picture is noisy (grainy) or the color is abnormal during playback?

• The video heads may be dirty. Clean the video heads (p. 58).

What do you do when the cassette cannot be ejected?

• The battery pack may be exhausted. Connect the AC power adaptor (p. 7) or insert a charged battery pack (p. 6).

What do you do when [C: 31: 00] appears during editing?

• The control pulse on the tape is damaged. You may not be able to edit the tape.

What do you do when the date or time is not displayed correctly?

• The built-in lithium battery is exhausted. Replace it with a new one (p. 50).

What do you do when dew condensation warning is indicated?

• When dew condensation is detected inside the camcorder by the dew condensation sensor, the warning indicator flashes in the viewfinder. In this case, stop using the camcorder and leave it for at least 1 hour to allow the moisture to evaporate.

What do you do when the warning indicator flashes in the viewfinder for 3 seconds or longer and the camcorder stops operating?

• A malfunction has occurred. Remove the battery pack or AC power adaptor, and then reattach it. If the indicator still flashes, consult your nearest Sony dealer or service center.

What does the self-diagnosis display mean?

If a problem occurs with your camcorder, a service message appears on the viewfinder screen. This message will help your Sony dealer to troubleshoot your camcorder. If the message continues to appear, consult your nearest Sony dealer or service center.

How do you connect the wireless remote commander?

Connect the camcorder to your TV using the supplied A/V connecting cable or S VIDEO cable (not supplied) (p. 18). When the Remote sensor is covered, operation with the Remote Commander becomes impossible.

1. Remove the lens cap.
2. Slide the POWER switch to CAMERA or VTR, then point the Remote Commander at the Remote sensor on the front of the camcorder.
3. Press the desired button on the Remote Commander. You can hear the beep sound to confirm your operation.

How do I stop recording momentarily?

Press START/STOP again. The “STBY” indicator appears in the viewfinder (Standby mode).

How do I finish recording?

Press START/STOP again. Turn STANDBY down to LOCK and set the POWER switch to OFF. Then, eject the cassette.

What should I do with the battery pack after using the camcorder?

Be sure to remove the battery pack from the camcorder after using.

How do I focus the viewfinder lens?

If you cannot see the indicators in the viewfinder clearly, focus the viewfinder lens. Move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever so that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.

What happens if I leave the camcorder in Standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette is inserted?

The camcorder turns off automatically for saving battery power as well as for preventing the battery and tape from wearing down.

How do I resume Standby mode?

Turn STANDBY down and up again.

How do I start recording after resuming Standby mode?

Press START/STOP.

What should I do when I record from the beginning of a tape?

Run the tape for about 15 seconds before starting the actual recording. Passing the tape lead will ensure that you will not miss any start-up scenes when you play back the tape.

What does the tape counter indicate?

The tape counter indicates the recording or playback time. Use it as a guide. There will be a time lag of several seconds from the actual time.

How do I set the tape counter to zero?

Press COUNTER RESET.

What happens if the tape is recorded in SP and LP modes mixed?

The tape counter shows incorrect recording time.

What should I do when I intend to edit the tape using the tape counter as a guide?

Record in the same (SP or LP) mode.

When does the beep sound?

The beep sounds when you operate the camcorder. Several beeps also sound as a warning of any unusual condition of the camcorder.

Is the beep sound recorded on the tape?

No, the beep sound is not recorded on the tape.

How do I turn off the beep sound?

Select “OFF” in the menu system.

What time is the clock set to at the factory?

The clock is set to East Coast Standard Time at the factory.

Can I reset the clock?

Yes, you can reset the clock in the menu system.

How can I change the AUTO DATE settings?

You can change the AUTO DATE settings by selecting ON or OFF in the menu system.

How often does the AUTO DATE feature show the date automatically?

The AUTO DATE feature shows the date automatically once a day.

When might the date automatically appear more than once a day?

• You reset the date and time.
• You eject and insert the tape again.
• You stop recording within 10 seconds.
• You set AUTO DATE to OFF once and set it to ON again in the menu system.

What is zooming?

Zooming is a recording technique that lets you change the size of the subject in the scene.

What are some tips for using the zoom function?

For more professional-looking recordings, use the zoom function sparingly. “T” side: for telephoto (subject appears closer) “W” side: for wide-angle (subject appears further away)

How do I control the zooming speed (Variable speed zooming)?

Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom, move it further for a faster zoom.

What should I do if I cannot get a sharp focus while in extreme telephoto zoom?

Move the power zoom lever to the “W” side until the focus is sharp.

What is the minimum distance I can shoot a subject using telephoto zoom?

You can shoot a subject that is at least about 2-5/8 feet (about 80 cm) away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1/2 inch (about 1 cm) away in the wide-angle position.

How do I zoom more than 18x?

When you set D ZOOM to ON in the menu system, more than 18x zoom is performed digitally. However, the picture quality deteriorates as you move the lever toward the “T” side.

What does the right side of the power zoom indicator show?

The right side [a] of the power zoom indicator shows the digital zooming zone.

What does the left side of the power zoom indicator show?

The left side [b] shows the optical zooming zone.

When does the digital zooming zone appear?

When you set D ZOOM to ON in the menu system, the [a] zone appears.

What is the factory setting for the digital zoom function?

Digital zoom function is set to OFF at the factory.

How do I select the desired START/STOP mode?

Set START/STOP MODE to the desired mode.

What are the three START/STOP modes and what do they do?

1. : Recording starts when you press START/STOP, and stops when you press it again (factory setting).
2. ANTI GROUND SHOOTING: The camcorder records only while you press down START/STOP so that you can avoid recording unnecessary scenes.
3. 5SEC: When you press START/STOP, the camcorder records for 5 seconds and then stops automatically.

How do I start recording after selecting the desired START/STOP mode?

Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY and press START/STOP. Recording starts.

What appears if you selected 5SEC mode?

The tape counter disappears and five dots appear. The dots disappear at a rate of one per second.

How do I extend the recording time in SSEC mode?

Press START/STOP again before all the dots disappear. Recording continues for about 5 seconds from the moment you press START/STOP.

Can I use the fader function in the 5SEC or ANTI GROUND SHOOTING mode?

No, you cannot use the fader function in the 5SEC or ANTI GROUND SHOOTING mode.

What are some suggestions for getting better results with hand-held shots?

• Hold the camcorder firmly and secure it with the grip strap so that you can easily manipulate the controls with your thumb.
• Keep your right elbow against your side.
• Place your left hand under the camcorder to support it. Be sure to not touch the built-in microphone.
• Place your eye firmly against the viewfinder eyecup.
• Use the viewfinder frame as a guide to determine the horizontal plane.
• You can also record in a low position to get an interesting angle. Lift the viewfinder up for recording from a low position.

Where can I place the camcorder for steadier shots?

Try placing the camcorder on a table top or any other flat surface of suitable height.

Can I use a tripod with the camcorder?

Yes, If you have a tripod for a still camera, you can also use it with the camcorder.

What should I make sure of when attaching a non-Sony tripod?

Make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less than 9/32 inch (6.5 mm). Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod securely and the screw may damage the camcorder.

What are some cautions on the viewfinder?

• Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder.
• Do not place the camcorder so as to point the viewfinder toward the sun. The inside of the viewfinder may be damaged. Be careful when placing the camcorder under sunlight or by a window.

What does EDITSEARCH allow me to do?

Using EDITSEARCH, you can review the last recorded scene or check the recorded picture in the viewfinder.

How do I use EDITSEARCH to review the last recorded scene?

1. While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to CAMERA.
2. Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY.
3. Press the – (@) side of EDITSEARCH momentarily; the last few seconds of the recorded portion play back (Rec Review). Hold down the – side of EDITSEARCH until the camcorder goes back to the scene you want. The last recorded portion is played back.

How do I go forward using EDITSEARCH?

To go forward, hold down the + side (Edit Search).

How do I stop playback when using EDITSEARCH?

Release EDITSEARCH.

How do I begin re-recording from the point I stopped playback using EDITSEARCH?

Press START/STOP. Re-recording begins from the point you released EDITSEARCH. Provided you do not eject the cassette, the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene you record will be smooth.

How do I watch the playback picture on a TV screen?

Connect the camcorder to your TV or VCR to watch the playback picture on the TV screen.

What is the recommended power source when monitoring the playback picture by connecting the camcorder to your TV?

House current is recommended for the power source.

How do I connect the camcorder directly to a TV/VCR with Video/Audio input jacks?

1. When connecting the A/V connecting cable, make sure you connect the plug to jacks of the same color. Open the jack cover.
2. With using the supplied A/V connecting cable, connect the camcorder to the LINE IN inputs on the TV or VCR connected to the TV.
3. Set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.
4. When connecting to the VCR, set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.

How do I connect to a TV or VCR without Video/Audio input jacks?

Use an NTSC type RFU adaptor (not supplied).

How do I monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder?

1. While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to PLAYER.
2. Insert the recorded tape with the window facing out.
3. Press to rewind the tape.
4. Press ► to start playback.

How do I stop playback?

Press ■.

How do I rewind the tape?

Press .

How do I fast-forward the tape rapidly?

Press .

What kind of batteries does the Remote Commander use?

Size AA (R6) batteries.

How do I display the viewfinder screen indicators on the TV?

Press DISPLAY on the Remote Commander.

How do I erase the indicators from the TV?

Press DISPLAY again.

Does the lens cover open when the POWER switch is set to PLAYER?

No, the lens cover does not open when the POWER switch is set to PLAYER.

Should I open the lens cover manually when the POWER switch is set to PLAYER?

No, do not open the lens cover manually. It may cause malfunction.

How do I view a still picture (playback pause)?

Press II during playback.

How do I resume playback after viewing a still picture?

Press II or ►.

How do I locate a scene (picture search)?

Keep pressing or during playback.

How do I resume normal playback after locating a scene?

Release the button.

How do I monitor the high-speed picture while advancing the tape or rewinding (skip scan)?

Keep pressing while rewinding or while advancing the tape.

How do I resume normal playback after skip scanning?

Press ►.

How do I view the picture at 1/5 speed (slow playback)?

Press I ► on the Remote Commander during playback.

How do I resume normal playback after slow playback?

Press ►.

What happens if slow playback lasts for about 1 minute?

It shifts to normal speed automatically.

What might happen when playing back a tape recorded in LP mode using the still/slow/picture search function?

Noise may appear.

What happens to the picture and sound in the various playback modes?

Streaks appear and the sound is muted.

What happens when playback pause mode lasts for 5 minutes?

The camcorder automatically enters stop mode.

What are the power source options for the camcorder?

You can choose any of the following power sources for your camcorder:

• Battery pack
• House current
• Alkaline batteries
• 12/24 V car battery

What is the appropriate power source to use indoors?

House current

What is the appropriate power source to use outdoors?

Battery pack

What is the appropriate power source to use in the car?

12 V or 24 V car battery

What accessory is used for house current?

Supplied AC power adaptor

What accessories are used for battery power?

• Battery pack NP-F330 (supplied)
• NP-F530
• NP-F550
• NP-F730
• NP-F730H
• NP-F750
• NP-F930
• NP-F950

What accessory is used for car battery power?

Sony DC adapter/charger DC-V700 (not supplied)

What might happen if I disconnect the power source or remove the battery pack during recording or playback?

It may damage the inserted tape.

Which power source has priority: the DC IN jack or the battery pack?

The DC IN jack has power source priority. This means that the battery pack cannot supply any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power cord is not plugged into the wall outlet.

How do I use the house current to power the camcorder?

1. Open the DC IN jack cover, and connect the AC power adaptor to the DC IN jack on the camcorder.
2. Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.
3. Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.

What is the warning concerning the power cord?

The power cord must only be changed at a qualified service shop.

What is the precaution concerning the AC power source?

The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it is connected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.

What should I do if the picture is disturbed when using the AC power adaptor?

Keep the AC power adaptor away from the camcorder.

What does the “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES” mark indicate?

This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony video products. When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES” mark.

How can I change the menu settings of the camcorder?

You can change the menu settings in the menu system to further enjoy the features and functions of the camcorder.

1. Press MENU to display the menu.
2. Turn the control dial to select the desired icon on the left side of the menu, then press the dial to set.
3. Turn the control dial to select the desired item, then press the dial to set.
4. Turn the control dial to select the desired mode, and press the dial to set. If you want to change the other modes, repeat steps 3 and 4. If you want to change the other items, select the RETURN icon, and press the dial, then repeat steps from 2 to 4.
5. Press MENU or select the icon to erase the menu display.

What are the menu items for both CAMERA and PLAYER modes?

• REMAIN* <AUTO/ON>

  • Select AUTO when you want to display the remaining tape bar:
    • for about 8 seconds after the camcorder turns on and calculates the remainder of the tape.
    • for about 8 seconds after a cassette is inserted and the camcorder calculates the remainder of the tape.
    • for the period of tape rewinding, forwarding or picture search in PLAYER mode.
    • for about 8 seconds after is pressed in PLAYER mode.
    • for about 8 seconds after DISPLAY on the Remote Commander is pressed to display the screen indicator
  • Select ON to always display the remaining tape indicator.

• LTR SIZE* <NORMAL/2x>

  • Normally select NORMAL
  • Select 2x to display selected menu item by twice the size of normal.

• BEEP* <ON/OFF>

  • Select ON so that beeps sound when you start/stop recording, etc.
  • Select OFF when you do not want to hear the beep sound.

• COMMANDER <ON/OFF>

  • Select ON when using the supplied Remote Commander for the camcorder.
  • Select OFF when not using the Remote Commander.

What are the menu items for CAMERA mode only?

• D ZOOM* <ON/OFF>

  • Select ON to activate digital zooming.
  • Select OFF to prevent the deterioration of the picture quality. The camcorder goes back to optical zoom.

• 16:9WIDE* <OFF/CINEMA/16:9FULL>

  • Normally select OFF.
  • Select CINEMA to record in CINEMA mode.
  • Select 16:9FULL to record in 16:9FULL mode.

• STEADYSHOT* <ON/OFF> (CCD-TR716 only)

  • Normally select ON.
  • Select OFF to release the SteadyShot function.

• N.S.LIGHT* <ON/OFF>

  • Normally select ON.
  • Select OFF to not use the NightShot Light function.

• REC MODE* <SP/LP>

  • Select SP when recording in SP (standard play) mode.
  • Select LP when recording in LP (long play) mode. When a tape recorded on this camcorder in LP mode is played back on other types of 8mm camcorders or VCRs, the playback quality may not be as good as that on this camcorder.

• ORC TO SET* Select this item to automatically adjust the recording condition to get the best possible recording. If you have already performed this function, “ORC ON” is displayed. ORC stands for “Optimizing the Recording Condition.”

• CLOCK SET* Reset the date or time.

• AUTO DATE* <ON/OFF>

  • Select ON to record the date for 10 seconds after recording has started.
  • Select OFF to not record the date.

• DEMO MODE* <ON/OFF>

  • Select ON to make the demonstration appear.
  • Select OFF to deactivate the demonstration mode.

• WORLD TIME* Select this item to set the clock by a time difference.

• REC LAMP* <ON/OFF>

  • Select OFF when you do not want the camera-recording/battery lamp at the front of the unit to light up.
  • Normally select ON.

What are some notes on the REC mode?

When you record tapes in LP mode, the picture is not recorded in the Hi8 system, but in the standard 8 mm system.

What are some notes on DEMO MODE?

• DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the factory and the demonstration starts about 10 minutes after you set the POWER switch to CAMERA without inserting a cassette. Note that you cannot select STBY of DEMO MODE in the menu system.
• You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in the camcorder.
• If you insert a cassette during the demonstration, the demonstration stops. You can start recording as usual. DEMO MODE automatically returns to STBY.
• When NIGHT SHOT is set to ON, “NIGHTSHOT” appears in the viewfinder and the demonstration does not start.

How do I look at the demonstration at once?

1. Eject the cassette, if inserted.
2. Select ON of DEMO MODE and erase the menu display. The demonstration will begin.

When you turn off the camcorder once, DEMO MODE automatically returns to STBY.

What are the menu items for PLAYER mode only?

• EDIT <ON/OFF>

  • Select ON to minimize picture deterioration when editing.
  • Normally select OFF. The EDIT setting works only during playback.

When should I use the BACK LIGHT function?

When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a light background, use the BACK LIGHT function.

1. Press BACK LIGHT. The icon appears in the viewfinder.

After shooting

Be sure to release this adjustment condition by pressing BACK LIGHT again. The icon disappears. Otherwise, the picture will be too bright under normal lighting conditions.

What conditions is the BACK LIGHT function effective under?

• A subject with a light source nearby or a mirror reflecting light
• A white subject against a white background. Especially when you shoot a person wearing shiny clothes made of silk or synthetic fiber, his or her face tends to become dark if you do not use this function.

How do I make a fine adjustment with the BACK LIGHT function?

You can adjust the exposure manually. However, when you adjust the exposure manually, you cannot operate the BACK LIGHT function.

What does the FADER function do?

You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance. When the picture fades in, the sound gradually increases. When the picture fades out, the sound gradually decreases.

What are the FADER settings?

• M.FADER (mosaic)
• BOUNCE
• MONOTONE: When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black and white to color. When fading out, the picture gradually changes from color to black and white.

What is a note about the BOUNCE function?

When D ZOOM in the menu system is set to ON, you cannot use the BOUNCE function.

How do I use the fader function when fading in?

1. While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press FADER until the desired fade indicator flashes.
2. Press START/STOP to start recording. The fade indicator stops flashing.

How do I use the fader function when fading out?

1. During recording, press FADER until the desired fade indicator flashes.
2. Press START/STOP to stop recording. The fade indicator stops flashing, and then recording stops.

The fading mode selected last is indicated first of all.

How do I use the BOUNCE function?

Set D ZOOM to OFF in the menu system.

What is a note about the BOUNCE function?

When you use the following functions, the “BOUNCE” indicator does not appear.

• Wide mode
• Functions using the PICTURE EFFECT button
• Functions using the PROGRAM AE dial

How do I cancel the fader function?

Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER until the indicator disappears.

What happens when the date or time indicator and title are displayed while using the fader function?

The date or time indicator and title do not fade in or fade out.

Can I use the fader function when the START/STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or ANTI GROUND SHOOTING?

No, you cannot use the fader function.

What is a note about the fader function?

While using the BOUNCE function, you cannot use the following functions:

• Exposure
• Focus
• Zoom

What does the NightShot function do?

The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. You can achieve a satisfactory recording of the ecology of nocturnal animals for observation with this function.

How do I use the NightShot function?

1. While the camcorder is in Standby mode, slide NIGHT SHOT to ON.
2. Press START/STOP to start recording. The and “NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash.

How do I cancel the NightShot function?

Slide NIGHT SHOT to OFF.

How do I use the NightShot light?

When you set N.S.LIGHT to ON in the menu system, the picture will be more clear. NightShot Light rays are infrared and are therefore invisible. The maximum limit of NightShot light is about 10 feet (about 3 m).

What are some notes about the NightShot function?

• Do not use the NightShot function in bright places (ex. outdoors). This may cause your camcorder to malfunction.
• The following functions are not operable when using the NightShot function:
  • PROGRAM AE
  • Exposure
• When you keep setting NIGHT SHOT to ON in normal recording, the picture may be recorded in incorrect/ unnatural color.
• If focusing is difficult with the autofocus mode when using the NightShot function, use manual focus.

What are the CINEMA and 16:9 FULL modes?

You can record a cinema-like picture (CINEMA) or a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9 FULL).

• CINEMA: Black bands appear at the top and the bottom of the screen, and the viewfinder and a normal TV screen look wide. You can also watch the picture without black bands on a wide-screen TV.

• 16:9 FULL: The picture in the viewfinder or on a normal TV is horizontally compressed. You can watch the picture of normal images on a wide-screen TV.

How do I use the wide mode function?

You can select the wide mode (OFF, CINEMA, 16:9FULL) in the menu system.

How do I cancel the wide mode?

Select OFF in the menu system.

How do I watch a tape recorded in wide mode?

To watch the tape recorded in CINEMA mode, set the screen mode of the wide-screen TV to zoom mode. To watch the tape recorded in 16:9 FULL mode, set it to full mode. For details, refer to the operating instructions of your TV. Note that the picture recorded in 16:9 FULL mode looks compressed on a normal TV.

What are some notes on wide mode?

• If wide mode is set to 16:9FULL, the SteadyShot function does not work and the icon flashes (CCD-TR716 only).
• In wide mode, you cannot select the BOUNCE function with FADER.
• When you record in 16:9 FULL mode, the date or time indicator will be widened on the wide-screen TV.
• If you dub a tape, the tape is copied in the same mode as the original recording.
• When recording, you cannot change the mode.

How do I select the best mode with PROGRAM AE?

You can select one of six PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shooting situation, referring to the following.

• Spotlight mode: For subjects in spotlight, such as at the theater or a formal event.
• Soft Portrait mode: For zooming in on a still subject in telephoto mode, or for a subject behind an obstacle such as a screen. Creates a soft background for subjects such as people or flowers, and faithfully reproduces skin color.
• Sports Lesson mode: For recording fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf games.
• Beach & Ski mode: For people or faces in strong light or reflected light, such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.
• Sunset & Moon mode: For recording subjects in dark environments such as sunsets, fireworks, neon signs, or general night views.
• Landscape mode: For distant subjects such as mountains or when recording a subject behind an obstacle such as a window or screen.

How do you use the PROGRAM AE function?

Turn the PROGRAM AE dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode.

How do you turn off PROGRAM AE?

Turn the PROGRAM AE dial to the position.

What are the notes on focus setting?

• In the Spotlight, Sports lesson, and Beach & Ski modes, you cannot take close-ups because the camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance.
• In the Sunset & Moon and Landscape modes, the camcorder is set to focus only on distant subjects.

What is the note on PROGRAM AE?

Flickering or changes in color may occur in the following modes if recording is carried out under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp, or mercury lamp. If this happens, turn off PROGRAM AE.

• Soft Portrait mode
• Sports lesson mode

What is the note about the NightShot function?

When using the NightShot function, the PROGRAM AE indicator flashes to indicate that it will not operate with this function.

When should manual focus be used?

In the following cases, you should obtain better results by adjusting the focus manually:

• Insufficient light
• Subjects with little contrast – walls, sky, etc.
• Too much brightness behind the subject
• Horizontal stripes
• Subjects through frosted glass
• Subjects beyond nets, etc.
• Bright subject or subject reflecting light
• Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod

How do you focus manually?

When focusing manually, first focus in telephoto before recording, and then reset the shot length.

1. Set FOCUS to MANUAL. The CF? indicator appears in the viewfinder.
2. Move the power zoom lens to the “T” side in the optical zoom zone until the lever reaches the end.
3. Turn the NEAR/FAR dial to achieve a sharp focus.
4. Set the desired shot length using the power zoom lens.

How do you return to autofocus mode?

Set FOCUS to AUTO. The © indicator in the viewfinder disappears.

How do you shoot in relatively dark places?

Shoot at wide-angle after focusing in the telephoto position.

How do you record a very distant subject?

Push FOCUS down to INFINITY. The lens focuses on the most distant subject while FOCUS is held down. When it is released, manual focus mode is resumed. Use this function when shooting through a window or a screen, to focus on a most distant subject.

What is the note on manual focusing?

The following indicators may appear:

• ~ when recording a very distant subject
• :::, when the subject is too close to focus on

How do you select a picture effect?

You can digitally process images to obtain special effects like those in films or on the TV.

What are the picture effects?

• PASTEL: The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an animated cartoon.
• NEG. ART: The color and brightness of the picture are reversed.
• SEPIA: The picture is sepia.
• B&W: The picture is monochrome (black and white).
• SOLARIZE: The light intensity is more clear, and the picture looks like an illustration.
• MOSAIC: The picture is mosaic.
• SLIM: The picture expands vertically.
• STRETCH: The picture expands horizontally.

How do you use the picture effect function?

1. Press PICTURE EFFECT.
2. Turn the control dial to select the desired picture effect mode.

How do you turn off the picture effect?

Press PICTURE EFFECT. The indicator in the viewfinder goes out.

What is the note on the picture effect?

When you turn the power off, the camcorder returns automatically to normal mode.

When should the exposure be adjusted?

Adjust the exposure manually under the following cases:

• The background is too bright (backlighting)
• Insufficient light: most of the picture is dark
• Bright subject and dark background
• To record the darkness faithfully

How do you adjust the exposure?

1. Press EXPOSURE.
2. Turn the control dial to adjust the brightness.

How do you return to automatic exposure mode?

Press EXPOSURE again.

What are tips for shooting with the sun behind you?

If the light source is behind your subject, or in the following situations, the subject will be recorded too dark:

• The subject is indoors and there is a window behind the subject.
• Bright light sources are included in the scene.
• When shooting a person wearing white or shiny clothes in front of a white background, the face will be recorded too dark.

What are tips for shooting in the dark?

It is recommended to use the built-in light or a video light (not supplied). To get the best color, you must maintain a sufficient light level.

What is the note about adjusting the exposure?

You cannot adjust the exposure when using the NightShot function.

What happens when you adjust the exposure manually?

• BACK LIGHT does not work.
• If you change the setting of PROGRAM AE mode, the camcorder automatically returns to automatic exposure mode.

How do you superimpose titles?

You can select one of eight preset titles and two custom titles. You can also select the language, color, size, and position of titles.

1. Press TITLE to display the title menu.
2. Turn the control dial to select D, then press the dial.
3. Turn the control dial to select the desired title, then press the dial. The titles are displayed in the language you selected.
4. Turn the control dial to select the color, size, or position, then press the dial.
5. Turn the control dial to select the desired item, then press the dial.
6. Repeat steps 1 and 5 until the title is arranged as desired.
7. Press control dial again to complete the setting.
8. When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE.

How do you superimpose the title from the beginning?

After step 7, press START/STOP to start recording.

How do you superimpose the title while recording?

After pressing START/STOP to start recording, start from step 1. In this case, beep is not heard.

How do you select the language of the preset title?

When you want to select the language, select before step 2. Then select language and return to step 2.

How do you use the custom title?

When you want to use the custom title, select in step 2.

What are the notes on superimposing a title?

• If you have not given any custom title, “- -” appears on the display.
• The FADER function works while the title is displayed, however, the title does not fade.
• If you display the menu or title menu while superimposing a title, the title is not recorded while the menu or title menu is being displayed.

How does the title color change?

WHITE <——-+> YELLOW <——-+> VIOLET <—-> RED <–> CYAN +-—> GREEN <——-+> BLUE

How does the title size change?

SMALL <——-+> LARGE

How does the title position change?

When you select the title size “SMALL”, you can choose 9 positions. When you select the title size “LARGE” you can choose 8 positions.

What are the notes on the title?

• Depending on the size or position of the title, both date and time, or either of them, are not displayed.
• If you input 13 characters or more for a LARGE title, the title is automatically reduced into a proper size after the position is set.

How do you make custom titles?

You can make up to two titles and store them in the camcorder. It is recommended to set the POWER switch to PLAYER or eject the cassette before you begin. Your title can have up to 20 characters.

1. Press TITLE to display the title menu.
2. Turn the control dial to select , then press the dial.
3. Turn the control dial to select the first line (CUSTOM1) or second line (CUSTOM2), then press the dial.
4. Turn the control dial to select the column of the desired character, then press the dial.
5. Turn the control dial to select the desired character, then press the dial.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you finish the title.
7. For finishing the titling work, turn the control dial to select SET, then press the dial.

How do you edit a title that you have stored?

In step 3, select CUSTOM1 or CUSTOM2, depending on which title you want to edit, then change the title.

What is the note about editing a title?

You cannot enter over 20 characters for the title.

What happens if you take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters while a cassette is in the camcorder?

The power goes off automatically. Characters you have entered remain. Turn STANDBY down once and then up again, then proceed from step 1.

How do you delete a title?

In step 4, turn the control dial to select [±], then press the dial. The last character is erased. Repeat this step until all characters are deleted.

How do you record with the date/time?

Before you start recording or during recording, press DATE or TIME. You can record the date or time displayed in the viewfinder with the picture. Press DATE (or TIME), then press TIME (or DATE) to display the date and time together. The clock is set to East Coast Standard time at the factory. You can reset the clock in the menu system.

How do you stop recording with the date and/or time?

Press DATE and/or TIME again. The date and/or time indicator disappears. The recording continues.

How can you check the tape condition before recording?

1. While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.
2. Turn the control dial to select [ ], then press the dial.
3. Turn the control dial to select ORC TO SET, then press the dial. “START/STOP KEY” flashes.
4. Press START/STOP.

The camcorder takes about 5-10 seconds to check the tape condition and then returns to Standby mode. Each time you insert the cassette Perform the above procedures.

What happens when you set ORC TO SET?

When you set ORC TO SET, the recording on the tape is erased for about 0.1 second so that the camcorder can check the tape condition. Be careful when you use a recorded tape. The 0.1 second blank is erased if you record from the point where you set ORC TO SET for more than 2 seconds, or if you record over the blank.

Notes on the ORC function:

• When you set ORC TO SET, the recording on the tape is erased for about 0.1 second so that the camcorder can check the tape condition. Be careful when you use a recorded tape. The 0.1 second blank is erased if you record from the point where you set ORC TO SET for more than 2 seconds, or if you record over the blank.
• You cannot use this function on a tape with the red mark on the cassette exposed.
• ORC stands for “Optimizing the Recording Condition.”

How do you use the built-in light?

While the camcorder is in Standby mode, slide LIGHT to ON. The built-in light turns on. The built-in light turns off by turning on/off STANDBY. The recommended distance between the subject and camcorder is about 3 feet (1.5 m).

How do you stop using the built-in light?

Slide LIGHT to OFF.

How do you turn on the built-in light automatically?

Slide LIGHT to AUTO. The built-in light automatically turns on and off according to the ambient brightness. However, if the built-in light turns on for more than about 3 minutes, it automatically turns off. In this case, turn STANDBY down once and turn it up again.

Notes on using the built-in light:

• The battery pack is quickly discharging while the built-in light is turned on. Slide LIGHT to OFF when not in use.
• When you do not use the camcorder, slide LIGHT to OFF and remove the battery pack to avoid turning on the built-in light accidentally.
• When flickering occurs when you shoot white and bright subjects in AUTO mode, slide LIGHT to ON.
• The built-in light may turn on/off when you use the PROGRAM AF or BACK LIGHT function.
• When inserting or ejecting a cassette, the built-in light may be turned off.

Important note regarding the built-in light:

Be careful not to touch the lighting section, because the plastic window and surrounding surfaces are hot while the light is on. It remains hot for a while after the light is turned off.

Warning regarding the built-in light:

Not to be handled by children. Emits intense heat and light. Use with caution to reduce the risk of fire or injury to persons. Do not direct light at persons or materials from less than 4 feet (1.22 meters) during use and until cool. Slide LIGHT to OFF when not in use.

How do you replace the bulb?

1. Use the Sony XB-30 halogen lamp (not supplied). The supplied halogen lamp is not on the market. Purchase the Sony XB-30 halogen lamp. Remove the power source before replacing the bulb.
2. While pushing the hole under the built-in light unit using a wire, remove the unit.
3. Turn the bulb housing counterclockwise and detach from the built-in light unit.
4. Replace the bulb using a dry cloth.
5. Attach the bulb housing turning it clockwise, then replace the built-in light unit.

Important notes regarding replacing the bulb:

• When replacing the bulb, use only the Sony XB-30 halogen lamp (not supplied) to reduce the risk of fire.
• To prevent a possible burn hazard, disconnect the power source before replacing and do not touch the bulb until the bulb becomes cool enough to handle (for about 30 minutes or more).

Note for preventing bulb smudging:

To prevent the bulb from being smudged with fingerprints, handle it with a dry cloth, etc. If the bulb is smudged, wipe it completely.

How does the SteadyShot function work?

When the SteadyShot function is working, the camcorder compensates for camera-shake. You can release the SteadyShot function when you do not need to use the SteadyShot function. The indicator lights up when you release the SteadyShot function. You do not need to use the SteadyShot function when shooting a stationary object with a tripod. You can select ON or OFF in the menu system.

How do you activate the SteadyShot function again?

Set STEADYSHOT to ON in the menu system.

Notes on the SteadyShot function:

• The SteadyShot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.
• When you set the STEADYSHOT function on/off in the menu system, the exposure may fluctuate.
• SteadyShot does not operate in 16:9 FULL mode. If you set STEADYSHOT to ON in the menu system, the “S” indicator flashes.

How do you create your own video program?

You can create your own video program by editing with any other 8 mm, Hi8, S-VHS, S-VHSC, VHS, VHSC, miniDV, D8, DV, Betamax or ED Betamax VCR that has video/audio inputs.

What do you need to do before editing?

Connect the camcorder to the VCR using the supplied A/V connecting cable. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE, if available. Set EDIT to ON in the menu system.

How do you start editing?

1. Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert your recorded tape into the camcorder.
2. Play back the recorded tape on the camcorder until you locate the point just before where you want to start editing, then press to set the camcorder in playback pause mode.
3. On the VCR, locate the recording start point and set the VCR in recording pause mode.
4. First press on the camcorder, and after a few seconds press of the VCR to start editing.

To edit more scenes: Repeat steps 2 to 4.

To superimpose the title while you are editing: You can superimpose the title while you are editing.

To stop editing: Press on both the camcorder and the VCR.

Note on the DISPLAY function: If you have displayed the viewfinder screen indicators on the TV, erase the indicators by pressing DISPLAY on the Remote Commander so that they will not be superimposed on the edited tape.

Note on Fine Synchro Edit: If you connect a video deck that has the Fine Synchro Edit feature to the LANC jack of the camcorder, using a LANC cable (not supplied), the edit will be even more precise.

When does the lithium battery need to be replaced?

Your camcorder is supplied with a lithium battery installed. When the battery becomes weak or dead, the indicator flashes in the viewfinder for about 5 seconds when you set the POWER switch to CAMERA. In this case, replace the battery with a Sony CR2025 or Duracell DL2025 lithium battery. Use of any other battery may present a risk of fire or explosion. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The lithium battery for the camcorder lasts for about 1 year under normal operation. (The lithium battery that comes installed at the factory may not last 1 year.)

Notes on the lithium battery:

• Keep the lithium battery out of the reach of children. Should the battery be swallowed, immediately consult a doctor.
• Wipe the battery with a dry cloth to assure a good contact.
• Do not hold the battery with metallic tweezers, otherwise, a short-circuit may occur.
• Note that the lithium battery has a positive (+) and a negative (-) terminals as illustrated. Be sure to install the lithium battery so that terminals on the battery match the terminals on the camcorder.

Warning regarding the lithium battery:

The battery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, or dispose of in the fire.

How do you change the lithium battery?

When replacing the lithium battery, keep the battery pack or another power source attached. Otherwise, you will need to reset the date, time and other items in the menu system retained by the lithium battery.

1. Open the lid of the lithium battery compartment.
2. Push the lithium battery down once and pull it out from the holder.
3. Install the lithium battery with the positive (+) side facing out. Close the lid.

How do you set the date and time in the menu system?

1. While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.
2. Turn the control dial to select [ ], then press the dial.
3. Turn the control dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.
4. Turn the control dial to adjust the desired year, then press the dial.
5. Set the month, day, hour and minute by turning the control dial and pressing the dial.
6. Press MENU to erase the menu display.

To correct the date and time setting: Repeat the above procedure.

How do you check the preset date and time?

Press DATE to display the date indicator. Press TIME to display the time indicator. When you press the same button again, the indicator goes off. The year changes as follows: 1998 1999 2029

Note on the time indicator: The internal clock of this camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.

• 12:00 AM stands for midnight.
• 12:00 PM stands for noon.

How do you set the clock for local time using the time difference in the menu system?

1. While the camcorder is in standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.
2. Turn the control dial to select ETC, then press the dial.
3. Turn the control dial to select WORLD TIME, then press the dial.
4. Turn the control dial to set a time difference, and press the dial. The hour of the clock changes in relation to a time difference which you set.
5. Press MENU to erase the menu display.

Note on WORLD TIME: If the time is not set, WORLD TIME does not work.

What are the different cassette types?

This Hi8 system is an extension of the standard 8 mm system, and was developed to realize higher picture quality. You can use either Hi8 or standard 8 mm video cassette for this camera. When you use a Hi8 video cassette, the recording is made in the Hi8 System. When you use a standard 8 mm video cassette, the recording is made in the standard 8 mm system. The standard 8 mm video cassette is incapable of recording in the Hi8 system. If you intend to use a standard 8 mm video recorder/player to play back a videotape, you are required to use a standard 8 mm video cassette for recording.

What happens during playback?

The playback mode (SP/LP) and system (Hi8/standard 8 mm) are selected automatically according to the format in which the tape has been recorded. The quality of the recorded picture in LP mode, however, will not be as good as that in SP mode.

What about foreign 8 mm video?

Because the TV color systems differ from country to country, you may not be able to play back foreign pre-recorded tapes.

How can you get the most out of your battery pack?

Always carry additional batteries. Have sufficient battery pack power to do 2 to 3 times as much recording as you have planned. Battery life is shorter in a cold environment. Battery efficiency is decreased, and the battery will be used up more quickly, if you are recording in a cold environment.

How can you save battery power?

Turn STANDBY down when not recording to save battery power. A smooth transition between scenes can be made even if recording is stopped and started again. While you are positioning the subject, selecting an angle, or looking through the viewfinder lens, the lens moves automatically and the battery is used. The battery is also used when a tape is inserted or removed. Be sure and remove the battery pack after using the camcorder.

When should you replace the battery pack?

While you are using your camcorder, the remaining battery indicator decreases gradually as battery power is used up. The remaining time in minutes appears. When the remaining battery indicator reaches the lowest point, the indicator may appear and start flashing in the viewfinder. When the indicator changes from slow flashing to rapid flashing while you are recording, set the POWER switch to OFF on the camcorder and replace the battery pack. Leave the tape in the camcorder to obtain a smooth transition between scenes after the battery pack has been replaced.

What should I observe regarding the battery pack?

• Keep the battery pack away from fire.
• Keep the battery pack dry.
• Do not open nor try to disassemble the battery pack.
• Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.

When should the battery pack be replaced?

If the battery indicator flashes rapidly just after turning on the camcorder with a fully charged battery pack, the battery pack should be replaced with a new fully charged one.

At what temperatures should batteries be charged?

You should charge batteries at temperatures from 50°F to 86°F (from 10°C to 30°C). Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.

What is “InfoLITHIUM”?

The “InfoLITHIUM” is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data with compatible video equipment about its battery consumption.

When using the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack with video equipment, how will the remaining battery life be displayed?

When you use this battery pack with video equipment having the “InfoLITHIUM” mark, the video equipment will indicate the remaining battery time in minutes. However, if you use it with video equipment not having this mark, the remaining battery capacity will not be indicated in minutes.

Why might the remaining battery life indication not be accurate?

The indication may not be accurate depending on the condition and environment which the equipment is used under.

How is battery consumption displayed?

The power consumption of the camcorder changes depending on its use, such as how the autofocusing is working. While checking the condition of the camcorder, the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack measures the battery consumption and calculates the remaining battery power.

Why might the remaining battery indication suddenly decrease or increase?

If the condition changed drastically, the remaining battery indication may suddenly decrease or increase by more than 2 minutes. Even if 5 to 10 minutes is indicated as the battery remaining time in the viewfinder, the C-–:J indicator may also flash under some condition.

How can I obtain a more accurate remaining battery indication?

Set the camcorder to recording standby mode and point towards a stationary object. Do not move the camcorder for 30 seconds or more.

What should I do if the battery indication seems incorrect?

Recharge the battery pack fully. Note that if you have used the battery in a hot or cold environment for long time, or you have repeated charging many times, the battery pack may not be able to show the correct time even after being fully charged.

What should I do after I have used the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack with equipment not having the “InfoLITHIUM” mark?

Make sure that you use up the battery pack on the equipment having the “InfoLITHIUM” mark and then recharge fully.

Why does the remaining battery indication not match the continuous recording time in the operating instructions?

The recording time is affected by the environmental temperature and conditions. The recording time becomes very short in a cold environment. The continuous recording time in the operating instructions is measured under the condition of using a fully charged (or normal charged) battery pack in 77°F (25°C). As the environmental temperature and condition are different when you actually use the camcorder, the remaining battery time is not same as the continuous recording time in the operating instructions.

What is a full charge?

Charging until FULL appears in the display window.

What could happen if the camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place?

Moisture may condense inside the camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or the unit may not operate correctly.

Why is the camcorder furnished with moisture sensors?

To prevent possible damage under the circumstances of moisture condensation, the camcorder is furnished with moisture sensors.

What happens if moisture is inside the camcorder?

The beep sounds and the 00 indicator flashes. If this happens, none of the functions except cassette ejection will work.

What should I do if there is moisture inside the camcorder?

Open the cassette compartment, turn off the camcorder, and leave it about 1 hour. When the ~ indicator flashes at the same time, the cassette is inserted in the camcorder. Eject the cassette, turn off the camcorder, and leave also the cassette about 1 hour. The camcorder can be used again if the 00 indicator does not appear when the power is turned on again.

What happens if moisture condenses on the lens?

No indicator appears, but the picture becomes dim.

What should I do if moisture condenses on the lens?

Turn off the power and do not use the camcorder for about 1 hour.

How can moisture condensation be prevented?

When bringing the camcorder from a cold place to a warm place, put the camcorder in plastic bag and allow it to adapt to room conditions over a period of time.

What are the steps to prevent moisture condensation?

1. Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag containing the camcorder.
2. Remove the bag when the air temperature inside it has reached the temperature surrounding it (after about 1 hour).

Why should I clean the video heads?

To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads.

When should the video heads be cleaned?

When the ~ indicator and “CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another or playback pictures are “noisy” or hardly visible, the video heads may be dirty.

How should the video heads be cleaned?

If this happens, clean the video heads with the Sony V8-25CLD/V8-25CLDR cleaning cassette (not supplied). After checking the picture, if it is still “noisy,” repeat the cleaning. (Do not repeat cleaning more than 5 times in one session.)

What type of cleaning cassette should not be used?

Do not use a commercially available wet-type cleaning cassette, as it may damage the video heads.

What should I do if the Sony V8-25CLD/V8-25CLDR cleaning cassette is not available in my area?

Consult your nearest Sony dealer.

What voltage should the camcorder be operated on?

Operate the camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor).

What accessories should be used for DC or AC operation?

For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in this manual.

What should I do if a solid object or liquid gets inside the casing?

Unplug the camcorder and have it checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further.

What should be avoided when handling the camcorder?

Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.

What should the POWER switch setting be when the camcorder is not in use?

Keep the POWER switch setting to OFF when not using the camcorder.

Why shouldn’t I wrap up the camcorder and operate it?

Heat may build up internally.

What should the camcorder be kept away from?

Keep the camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.

What precautions should be taken with the built-in light?

• Do not knock or jolt the built-in light while it is turned on as it may damage the bulb or shorten the life of the bulb.
• Do not leave the built-in light on while it is resting on or against something; it may cause a fire or damage the built-in light.

Why should nothing be inserted in the small holes on the rear of the cassette?

Those holes are used to sense the type of tape, thickness of tape and if the recording tab is in or out.

What should I do when the camcorder is not to be used for a long time?

Remove the tape. Periodically operate the camcorder both in CAMERA and PLAYER modes and play back a tape for about 3 minutes.

How should the lens be cleaned?

Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on it, remove them with a soft cloth.

How should the camcorder body be cleaned?

Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the finish.

Why should sand be kept out of the camcorder?

When you use the camcorder on a sandy beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust with some protector such as Sony sports pack. Sand or dust may cause the unit to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.

What should I do with the AC power adaptor when it is not in use for a long time?

Unplug the unit from the wall outlet. To disconnect the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the power cord itself.

When should I not operate the AC power adaptor?

Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or damaged.

Why should the power cord not be bent forcibly or have heavy objects placed on it?

This will damage the cord and may cause a fire or electrical shock.

What should I avoid contact with the metal parts of the connecting plate?

Be sure that nothing metallic comes into contact with the metal parts of the connecting plate. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.

How should the metal contacts be kept?

Always keep the metal contacts clean.

Should the unit be disassembled?

Do not disassemble the unit.

Why should mechanical shock and dropping the unit be avoided?

Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.

What should the unit be kept away from while it is in use?

While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM receivers and video equipment because it will disturb AM reception and video operation.

Why does the unit become warm while in use?

This is normal.

Where should the unit not be placed?

Do not place the unit in locations that are:

• Extremely hot or cold.
• Dusty or dirty.
• Very humid.
• Vibrating.

What should I do to avoid possible damage from dry battery leakage or corrosion?

• Be sure to insert the batteries in the correct direction.
• Dry batteries are not rechargeable.
• Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.
• Do not use different types of batteries.
• The batteries slowly discharge while not in use.
• Do not use a battery that is leaking.

What should I do if battery leakage occurs?

• Wipe off the liquid in the Remote Commander carefully before replacing the batteries.
• If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.
• If the liquid gets into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a doctor.

Who should I contact if any difficulty arises?

If any difficulty should arise, unplug the unit and contact your nearest Sony dealer.

In what countries or areas can I use my camcorder?

You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the supplied AC power adaptor within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a], if necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b].

What type of TV must I have to view the playback picture?

This camcorder is an NTSC system based camcorder. If you want to view the playback picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV.

What countries use the NTSC system?

Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela, etc.

What countries use the PAL system?

Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc.

What countries use the PAL-M system?

Brazil.

What countries use the PAL-N system?

Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay.

What countries use the SECAM system?

Bulgaria, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland, Russia, Ukraine, etc.

What should I do if I run into any problem using the camcorder?

If you run into any problem using the camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot the problem. Should the difficulty persist, disconnect the power source and contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.

Symptom	Cause and/or Corrective Actions
The power is not on.	* The battery pack is not installed. ➔ Install the battery pack. (p. 6) <br/> * The battery is dead. ➔ Use a charged battery pack (p. 7) <br/> * The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet. ➔ Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet. (p. 21)
The power goes off.	* While being operated in CAMERA mode, the camcorder has been in Standby mode for more than 5 minutes. ➔ Turn STANDBY down once and then up again. (p. 12)
The battery pack is quickly discharged	* The battery is dead. ➔ Use a charged battery pack. (p. 7) <br/> * The camcorder does not operate when using a battery pack that is not an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. ➔ Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 57) <br/> * The ambient temperature is too low. (p. 56)
While charging the battery pack, no indicator appears or the indicator flashes in the display window	* The battery pack has not been charged fully. ➔ Charge the battery pack again. (p. 7) <br/> * The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be recharged. ➔ Use another battery pack. (p. 56) <br/> * The AC power adaptor is disconnected. ➔ Connect it firmly. <br/> * Something is wrong with the battery pack. ➔ Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.
START/STOP does not operate.	* The tape is stuck to the drum. ➔ Eject the tape. (p. 10) <br/> * The tape has run out. ➔ Rewind the tape or use a new one. (p. 10, 19) <br/> * The POWER switch is set to PLAYER. ➔ Set it to CAMERA. (p. 11) <br/> * The tab on the cassette is out (red). ➔ Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p. 11)
Recording stops in a few seconds.	* The START/STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or ANTI GROUND SHOOTING .J… ➔ Set it to .&. (p. 15)
The cassette cannot be removed from the holder.	* The battery is dead. ➔ Use a charged battery pack or the AC power adaptor. (p. 7, 21)
[!] and ~ indicators flash and no function except for cassette ejection works.	* Moisture condensation has occurred. ➔ Remove the cassette and leave the camcorder for at least 1 hour. (p. 58)
The date or time indicator is flashing.	* You pressed DATE and TIME together for more than 2 seconds. ➔ The camcorder is not malfunctioning. You may start recording. Flashing will stop soon. <br/> * The lithium battery is weak or dead. ➔ Replace the lithium battery with a new one. (p. 51)
The tape does not move when a video control button is pressed.	* The POWER switch is set to CAMERA or OFF. ➔ Set it to PLAYER. <br/> * The tape has run out. ➔ Rewind the tape or use a new one. (p. 19)
The Steadyshot function does not activate. (CCD-TR716 only)	* STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the menu system. ➔ Set it to ON. (p. 48) <br/> * The Steadyshot function does not work when the wide mode is set to 16:9 FULL.
The autofocusing function does not work.	* FOCUS is set to MANUAL ➔ Set it to AUTO. (p. 36) <br/> * Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus. ➔ Set FOCUS to MANUAL to focus manually. (p. 36)
The fader function does not work.	* The START/STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or ANTI GROUND SHOOTING .J… ➔ Set it to .&. (p. 15)
The date or time indicator disappears.	* Reset the date and time. (p. 52)
Exposure adjustment or the PROGRAM AE function does not work.	* The NIGHTSHOT switch is set to ON. ➔ Set it to OFF.
The image on the viewfinder screen is not clear.	* The viewfinder lens is not adjusted. ➔ Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 12)
A vertical band appears when a subject such as lights or a candle flame is shot against a dark background.	* The contrast between the subject and background is too high. The camcorder is not malfunctioning. ➔ Change locations.
A vertical band appears when shooting a very bright subject.	* The camcorder is not malfunctioning.
The playback picture is not clear.	* EDIT is set to ON in the menu system. ➔ Set it to OFF. (p. 26) <br/> * The video heads may be dirty. ➔ Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD/V8-25CLDR cleaning cassette (not supplied). (p. 59)
The picture is “noisy”.	* The video heads may be dirty. ➔ Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD/V8-25CLDR cleaning cassette (not supplied). (p. 59)
An unknown picture is displayed in the viewfinder.	* If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to CAMERA without inserting a cassette, the camcorder automatically starts the demonstration or DEMO is set ON in the menu system. ➔ Insert the cassette and the demonstration stops. You can deactivate the demonstration. (p. 28)
The five-digit code appears.	* The self-diagnosis function is activated. ➔ Check the code and solve the problem. (p. 66)
Picture is recorded in incorrect/unnatural color.	* The NIGHTSHOT switch is set to ON. ➔ Set it to OFF. (p. 30)
Picture appears too bright, and the subject does not appear in the viewfinder.	* The NIGHTSHOT switch is set to ON in a bright place. ➔ Set it to OFF, or use the NightShot function in a dark place. (p. 30)
The supplied Remote Commander does not work.	* COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu system. ➔ Set it to ON. (p. 24) <br/> * Something is blocking the infrared rays. ➔ Remove the obstacle. <br/> * The batteries are not inserted with the correct polarity. ➔ Insert the batteries with the correct polarity. (p. 72) <br/> * The batteries are dead. ➔ Insert new ones. (p. 72)
The beep sounds for 5 seconds.	* Moisture condensation has occurred. ➔ Remove the cassette and leave the camcorder for at least 1 hour. (p. 58) <br/> * Some troubles occur in your camcorder. ➔ Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate the camcorder.

What is the camcorder’s self-diagnosis display function?

The camcorder has a self-diagnosis display. This function displays the camcorder’s condition with five digits (a combination of a letter and figures) in the viewfinder or in the display window.

What does the first digit of the self-diagnosis display mean?

The first-digit display informs you of the camcorder’s current condition. The last two digits (indicated by DD) will differ depending on the state of the camcorder.

What do the different first digit codes in the self-diagnosis display mean?

• C:□□:□□: You can service the camcorder yourself.
• E:□□:□□: Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony facility.

What should I do if the five-digit display reads C:21:DD?

Moisture condensation has occurred. Remove the cassette and leave the camcorder for at least 1 hour.

What should I do if the five-digit display reads C:22:DD?

The video heads are dirty. Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD/V8-25CLDR cleaning cassette.

What should I do if the five-digit display reads C:23:DD?

You are using a battery pack that is not an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.

What should I do if the five-digit display reads C:41:00 or C:42:DD?

A serviceable situation not mentioned above has occurred. Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate the camcorder. Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or remove the battery pack. After reconnecting the power source, operate the camcorder.

What should I do if the five-digit display reads E:61:DD or E:62:DD?

A camcorder malfunction which you cannot service has occurred. Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility and inform them of the five digits (example: E:61:10).

Who should I contact if I am unable to resolve the problem?

If you are unable to resolve the problem, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.

How do you insert two size AA (R6) batteries into the Remote Commander?

Insert two size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and – on the batteries to the diagram inside the battery compartment.

How long do the batteries for the Remote Commander last?

The batteries for the Remote Commander last about 6 months under normal operation.

Why may the Remote Commander not work?

When the batteries become weak or dead, the Remote Commander does not work.

How do you avoid damage from possible battery leakage in the Remote Commander?

Remove the batteries when you will not use the Remote Commander for a long time.

How do you attach the shoulder strap?

Attach the supplied shoulder strap to the hooks for the shoulder strap.

How do you watch the demonstration?

You can start the demonstration by setting DEMO MODE in the menu system. You can also start the demonstration by the following operation. When NICHTSHOT is set to ON, you cannot watch the demonstration.

How do you enter demo mode?

1. Eject the cassette and set the POWER switch to PLAYER.
2. Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY.
3. While holding down ► set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

How do you exit demo mode?

1. Set the POWER switch to PLAYER.
2. Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY.
3. While holding down ■ set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

What should you do if the indicators flash in the viewfinder or in the display window?

Check the following: * You can hear the beep sound when the BEEP is set to ON.

What does it mean if the battery indicator is slowly flashing?

The battery is weak.

What does it mean if the battery indicator is rapidly flashing?

The battery is dead.

What does it mean if the tape indicator is slowly flashing?

The tape is near the end.

What does it mean if the tape indicator is rapidly flashing?

The tape has run out.

What does it mean if the tape indicator is not flashing?

No tape has been inserted.

What does it mean if the tab indicator is red?

The tab on the tape is out (red).

What does it mean if the moisture condensation indicator is on?

Moisture condensation has occurred.

What does it mean if the video head indicator is on?

The video heads may be contaminated.

What does it mean if the trouble indicator is on?

Some other trouble has occurred. Use the self-diagnosis function. If the display does not disappear, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.

What does it mean if the lithium battery indicator is on?

The lithium battery is weak or is not installed.

What is the video recording system?

2 rotating head, helical scanning FM system.

What is the audio recording system?

Rotary heads, FM system

What video signal does the camcorder use?

NTSC color, EIA standard

What usable cassette does the camcorder use?

8mm video format cassette (Hi8 or standard 8)

What is the recording/playback time using a 120-minute cassette in SP mode?

2 hours

What is the recording/playback time using a 120-minute cassette in LP mode?

6 hours

What is the fast forward/rewind time using a 120-minute cassette?

Approx. 3 min.

What is the image device?

1/4" CCD (Charge Coupled Device)

• CCD-TR516: Approx. 270,000 pixels (Effective: approx. 250,000 pixels)
• CCD-TR716: Approx. 420,000 pixels (Effective: approx. 400,000 pixels)

What type of viewfinder does the camcorder have?

Electronic viewfinder (color)

What is the lens filter diameter?

1 7/16 in. (37 mm)

What is the optical and digital zoom?

18x (Optical), 100x (Digital)

What is the focal distance?

3/16 – 8 in. (4.8- 73.8 mm)

What is the focal distance when converted to a 35 mm still camera?

• CCD-TR516: 1 9/16 – 28 in. (40 – 709 mm)
• CCD-TR716: 1 7/8 – 51 1/8 in. (47.2 – 850 mm)

What is the color temperature?

Auto

What is the minimum illumination?

11.4 lm at F1.4

0 lux (in NightShot mode)

What is the illumination range?

11.4 lux to 100,000 lux

What is the recommended illumination?

More than 600 lux. *Objects invisible to the naked eye can be shot with infrared lighting.

What is the video output?

Phono jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced

What is the audio output?

Monaural, Phono jack, 327 mV (at output impedance 47 kilohms), impedance less than 2.2 kilohms

What is the RFU DC OUT?

Special mini jack, DC 5 V

What is the LANC control jack?

Stereo mini-mini jack (ø 2.5 mm)

What is the MIC jack?

Mini jack, 0.388 mV low impedance with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC, output impedance 6.8 kilohms (ø 3.5 mm) Monaural type

What are the power requirements?

• 7.2 V (battery pack)
• 8.4 V (AC power adaptor)

What is the average power consumption when using the battery pack during camera recording?

• CCD-TR516: 2.4 W
• CCD-TR716: 2.5 W

What is the operating temperature?

32°F to 104°F (0°C to 40°C)

What is the storage temperature?

-4°F to +140°F (-20°C to +60°C)

What are the dimensions (Approx.)?

4 1/4 x 4 1/4 x 7 5/8 in. (107 x 107 x 193 mm) (w/h/d)

What is the mass (Approx.) excluding the battery pack, lithium battery, cassette, and shoulder strap?

• CCD-TR516: 1 lb 11 oz (780 g)
• CCD-TR716: 1 lb 12 oz (790 g)

What is the mass (Approx.) including the battery pack NP-F330, lithium battery CR2025, cassette, and shoulder strap?

• CCD-TR516: 2 lb (920 g)
• CCD-TR716: 2 lb (930 g)

What type of microphone does the camcorder have?

Monaural type

What are the AC power adaptor power requirements?

100 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz

What is the power consumption of the AC power adaptor?

2.1 W

What is the output voltage of the AC power adaptor?

DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in operating mode.

What is the operating temperature of the AC power adaptor?

32°F to 104°F (0°C to 40°C)

What is the storage temperature of the AC power adaptor?

-4°F to +140°F (-20°C to +60°C)

What are the dimensions (Approx.) of the AC power adaptor excluding projecting parts?

2 x 1 9/16 x 2 1/2 in. (52 x 40 x 62 mm) (w/h/d)

What is the mass (Approx.) of the AC power adaptor excluding the power cord?

9.8 oz (280 g)

What do the video control buttons do?

See page 19.

• ■ STOP (stop)
• ,_ REW (rewind)
• ► PLAY (playback)
• ~ FF (fast forward)
• II PAUSE (pause)

What is the maximum length of the tripod screw that can be used with the tripod receptacle?

Make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less than 9/32 inch (5.5 mm); otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod securely and the screw may damage the camcorder.

What is the LANC control jack used for?

“LANC” stands for Local Application Control Bus System. The LANC control jack is used for controlling the tape transport of video equipment and peripherals connected to it. This jack has the same function as the jack indicated as CONTROL L or REMOTE.

What can be connected to the MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER)?

Connect an external microphone (not supplied). This jack also accepts a “plug-in-power” microphone.

Where should you aim the Remote Commander for remote control?

Aim the Remote Commander at the remote sensor for remote control.

What do the buttons on the Remote Commander do?

The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on the camcorder function identically.

Where should you point the transmitter on the Remote Commander?

Point toward the remote sensor to control the camcorder after turning on the camcorder.

What are the notes on the Remote Commander?

• Keep the remote sensor away from strong light sources, such as direct sunlight or illumination. Otherwise, the remote control may not be effective.
• Be sure that there is no obstacle between the remote sensor on the camcorder and the Remote Commander.

What commander mode does the camcorder work in?

This camcorder works in commander mode VTR 2. The commander modes (1, 2, and 3) are used to distinguish this camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control misoperation.

What should you do if you use another Sony VCR in commander mode VTR 2?

If you use another Sony VCR in commander mode VTR 2, we recommend you change the commander mode or cover the remote sensor of the VCR with black paper.