SONY HANDYCAM CCD-TR460 (01) PDF MANUAL

SONY HANDYCAM CCD-TR460 (01) PDF SUMMARY:

How do you prevent accidental erasure?

Slide the tab on the cassette to expose the red mark. If you try to record with the red mark exposed, the EOC and ! indicators flash in the viewfinder, and you cannot record on the tape. To re-record on this tape, slide the tab back out to cover the red mark.

How do you adjust the viewfinder lens?

Before you use the camcorder for the first time or after someone else has used it, focus the viewfinder lens. Make sure that the power source is connected to the camcorder.

1. While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, slide it to CAMERA.
2. Turn STANDBY up.
3. Turn the viewfinder lens adjustment ring so that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.

How do you record with the camera?

Make sure that a power source and a cassette are inserted. The date is automatically recorded for 10 seconds after you start recording (AUTO DATE feature). This feature works only once a day. Before you record one-time events, you may want to make a trial recording to make sure that you are using the camcorder correctly.

1. While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, slide it to CAMERA.
2. Turn STANDBY up.
3. Press START/STOP. The camcorder starts recording and the “REC” indicator appears in the viewfinder.

How do you stop recording momentarily?

Press START/STOP again. The “STBY” indicator appears in the viewfinder (Standby mode).

How do you finish recording?

Press START/STOP. Turn STANDBY down, and set the POWER switch to OFF. Then, eject the cassette and remove the battery.

How do you get started?

Before using your camcorder, you first need to charge and install the battery pack. To charge the battery pack, use the supplied AC-V25A/V25B/V25C AC power adaptor.

How do you charge the battery pack?

Charge the battery pack on a flat place without vibration.

1. Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet.
2. Align the right side of the battery pack with the line on the AC power adaptor, then slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.
3. Set the selector to CHARGE. The POWER lamp (green) and the CHARGE lamp (orange) light up. Charging begins. When charging is completed, the CHARGE lamp goes out. Set the selector to the center position and unplug the unit from the wall outlet. Then remove the battery pack and install it on the camcorder. To stop charging, set the selector to the center position.

What is the charging time for each battery?

Battery pack	Charging Time (min)
NP-55	70
NP-80	190
NP-77H	170
NM-6H	125
NP-600	90
NP-C65	105
NP-800
NP-68

* Approximate minutes to charge an empty pack using the AC-V25A/V25B/V25C (lower temperatures require a longer charging time).

What is the battery life for the CCD-TR23?

Battery Pack	Typical Recording Time (min)*	Continuous Recording Time (min)**
NP-55	30	65
NP-80	90	170
NP-77H	85	165
NM-6H	60	120
NP-600	45	85
NP-C65	50	95
NP-800
NP-68

*Approximate minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.

**Approximate continuous recording time indoors.

What is the battery life for the CCD-TR33?

Battery Pack	Typical Recording Time (min)*	Continuous Recording Time (min)**
NP-55	30	60
NP-80	85	165
NP-77H	80	155
NM-6H	60	115
NP-600	40	80
NP-C65	45	90
NP-800
NP-68

*Approximate minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.

**Approximate continuous recording time indoors.

What is important to know about recharging the battery?

Use the battery completely before re-charging! Before you recharge the battery, make sure the battery has been used up (discharged) completely. Repeated charging while some capacity remains causes a lowering of battery capacity. However, the original battery capacity can be recovered if you use the battery completely and charge it fully again.

How do you use up the battery completely before recharging?

To use up the battery, remove the cassette and slide the POWER switch to CAMERA with the battery attached, and leave the camcorder until the EOC indicator and the red lamp flash rapidly in the viewfinder.

How do you remove the battery pack?

Slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.

What are the notes on charging the battery pack?

• The POWER lamp will remain lit for a while even if the battery pack is removed and the power cord is unplugged after charging the battery pack. This is normal.
• If the POWER lamp does not light, set the selector to the center position and disconnect the power cord. After about one minute, reconnect the power cord and set the selector to CHARGE again.
• You cannot operate the camcorder using the AC power adaptor while charging the battery pack.

How do you install the battery pack?

1. Lift up the viewfinder.
2. Align the right side of the battery pack with the white line on the camcorder, and slide the battery pack to the right.

How do you remove the battery pack?

1. Lift up the viewfinder.
2. While pressing BATT, slide the battery pack to the left.

How do you insert a cassette?

Make sure that a power source is installed.

1. While sliding the lid lock, lift up the lid. Then open it.
2. Press EJECT. The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens.
3. Insert a cassette (not supplied) with the window facing out.
4. Press the PUSH mark on the cassette compartment to close it. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.
5. Close the lid until it locks.

How do you eject the cassette?

Press EJECT.

What are the types of differences in models?

• TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV. When you want to use a PAL-M system based TV, you will need an NTSC/PAL-M transcoder (as this is an NTSC system based camcorder). Please check the list to see the TV color system of your country.
• Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the copyright laws.

What precautions should you take when using your camcorder?

• Do not let sand get into the camcorder. When you use the camcorder on a sandy beach or dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may cause the unit to malfunction and sometimes the malfunction cannot be repaired.
• Do not let the camcorder get wet. Keep the camcorder from rain or sea water. It may cause a malfunction and sometimes the malfunction cannot be repaired.
• Never leave the camcorder under temperatures above 140°F (60°C), such as in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.

What accessories are supplied with your camcorder?

• Wireless remote commander (Except TR310)
• NP-55 Battery pack
• AC-V25A/V25B/N25C AC power adaptor
• AN connecting cable
• Shoulder strap
• Size AA (R6) Battery for Remote Commander (2) (Except TR310)
• CR2025 Lithium Battery (Already installed in the camcorder)
• RFU-10UC/15UC RFU adaptor (E, Hong Kong Model)
• AC CONVERSION ADAPTOR (Hong Kong Model)

What is the video recording system of the camcorder?

Two rotary heads, Helical scanning, FM system

What is the audio recording system of the camcorder?

Rotary heads, FM system

What is the video signal of the camcorder?

NTSC color, EIA standards

What cassette is usable in the camcorder?

8 mm video format cassette (standard 8 mm)

What is the tape speed of the camcorder?

• SP mode: Approx. 19/32 inches (1.43 cm)/second
• LP mode: Approx. 5/16 inches (0.72 cm)/second (playback only)

What is the recording time of the camcorder in SP mode?

2 hours (P6-120)

What are the playback times of the camcorder?

• SP mode: 2 hours (P6-120)
• LP mode: 4 hours (P6-120)

What is the Fast forward/rewind time of the camcorder?

Approx. 6 min. 30 sec. (P6-120)

What kind of image device does the camcorder have?

CCD (Charge Coupled Device)

What kind of viewfinder does the CCD-TR23/TR380 have?

Black and white electronic viewfinder

What kind of viewfinder does the CCD-TR33/TR460 have?

Color electronic viewfinder

What are the lens specifications of the camcorder?

• 12 x, Combined power zoom lens
• Filter diameter 1 1/2 inches (37 mm)
• TTL autofocus system inner focus wide macro system

What is the focal distance of the camcorder lens?

• 1/2 – 2 3/4 in (5.4 – 71.8 mm)
• 1 1/2 – 18 1/2 in (39 – 468 mm), when converted into a 35-mm still camera

What is the color temperature of the camcorder?

Auto

What is the minimum illumination of the camcorder?

0.8 lx at F1.8

What is the illumination range of the camcorder?

0.8 – 100,000 lx

What is the recommended illumination of the camcorder?

More than 100 lx

What are the video output specifications?

Phono jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω, unbalanced, sync negative

What are the audio output specifications?

Monaural, Phono jack 327 mV, (at output impedance 47 kΩ), impedance less than 2.2 kΩ

What are the RFU DC OUT specifications?

Special minijack, DC 5 V

What kind of earphone jack does the camcorder have?

Minijack (Ø 3.5 mm)

What kind of LANC jack does the camcorder have?

Stereo mini-minijack (Ø 2.5 mm)

What are the MIC jack specifications?

Minijack, 0.388 mV low impedance with 2.5 to 3 V DC, output impedance 6.8 kΩ (Ø 3.5 mm)

What are the instructions for the camcorder models?

The instructions in this manual are for two models listed below. Before you start reading and operating, check your model number by looking at the bottom of your camcorder. The CCD-TR33 is the model used for illustration purposes. Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Any differences in operation are clearly indicated in the text, for example, “CCD-TR33”. As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on the camcorder are shown in capital letters. e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

What adjustments can be made to the mechanism?

For MECHANISM ADJUSTMENTS, refer to the “8 mm Video MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT MANUAL IV” (9-973-199-11).

How do you resume standby mode?

To resume Standby mode, turn STANDBY down once and turn it up again. To start recording, press START/STOP.

What recording mode can you use to record tapes?

You can record tapes in SP (standard play) mode only.

What does the tape counter indicate?

The tape counter indicates the recording or playback time.

How do you set the tape counter to zero?

To set the counter to zero, press COUNTER RESET located below the viewfinder.

How can you know the approximate remaining tape?

You can know the approximate remaining tape by the remaining tape indicator.

What time zone is the dock set to at the factory?

The dock is set to the East Coast Standard Time at the factory.

How do you reset the dock?

You can reset the dock.

How can you change the AUTO DATE setting?

You can change the AUTO DA TE setting by selecting ON or OFF in the menu system.

How often does the AUTO DATE feature work?

The AUTO DATE feature works once a day.

When may the date automatically appear more than once a day?

• You reset the date and time.
• You eject and insert the tape again.
• You stop recording within 10 seconds.
• You set AUTO DA TE to OFF once and set to ON in the menu system.

What is displayed after the AUTO DATE feature turns off the date display 10 seconds after the start of recording?

• If the date display setting has been made, the date is displayed.
• If the time display setting has been made, the time is displayed.
• If neither display setting has been made, nothing is displayed.

What should you do when moving from indoors to outdoors (or vice versa)?

Turn STANDBY up and point the camcorder at a white object for about 15 seconds so that the white balance is properly adjusted.

What is zooming?

Zooming is a recording technique that lets you change the size of the subject in the scene.

What side of the power zoom button is for telephoto (subject appears closer)?

T side is for telephoto (subject appears closer).

What side of the power zoom button is for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)?

W side is for wide-angle (subject appears farther away).

How do you control the zooming speed?

• Press the power zoom button firmly for a high-speed zoom.
• Press it softly for a relatively slow zoom.

What should you do if you cannot get a sharp focus while in extreme telephoto zoom?

If you cannot get a sharp focus while in extreme telephoto zoom, press the W side of the power zoom button until the focus is sharp.

What is the minimum distance a subject can be from the camcorder to shoot in the telephoto position?

You can shoot a subject that is at least 3.3 feet (about 1 m) away from the lens surface in the telephoto position.

What is the minimum distance a subject can be from the camcorder to shoot in the wide-angle position?

You can shoot a subject that is 1 1/2 inches (about 1cm) away from the lens surface in the wide-angle position.

What are some suggestions for better hand-held shots?

• Hold the camcorder firmly and secure it with the grip strap so that you can easily manipulate the controls with your thumb.
• Place your right elbow against your side.
• Place your left hand under the camcorder to support it.
• Place your eye firmly against the viewfinder eyecup.
• Use the viewfinder frame as a guide to determine the horizontal plane.
• You can also record in a low position to get an interesting recording angle. Turn the viewfinder up for recording from a low position.

Where can you place the camcorder when not shooting hand-held?

Try placing the camcorder on a table top or any other flat surface of suitable height.

Can you use a tripod for a still camera with the camcorder?

If you have a tripod for a still camera, you can also use it with the camcorder.

What is the maximum length of the tripod screw you can use with the camcorder?

Make sure the tripod screw is shorter than 9/32 in (6.5mm).

How do you use the viewfinder as a sports finder?

While sliding the viewfinder release knob to the left, flip open the viewfinder.

What is the sports finder used for?

With the sports finder, you can monitor the picture while your eye is at a distance from the eyecup. The sports finder is convenient when moving around to shoot scenes.

Why might it be difficult to use the color viewfinder as the sports finder for recording in a light location?

You may find it difficult to use the color viewfinder as the sports finder for recording in light location.

What are some cautions regarding the viewfinder?

• Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder.
• Do not place the camcorder so as to point the viewfinder toward the sun. The inside of the viewfinder may be deformed. Be careful in placing the camcorder under sunlight or at the window.

How do you check the recorded picture?

Using EDITSEARCH, you can review the last recorded scene or check the recorded picture in the viewfinder.

1. While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, slide it to CAMERA.
2. Turn STANDBY up.
3. Press EDITSEARCH.

What happens if you press the – (or) side of the EDITSEARCH momentarily?

The last few seconds of the recorded portion plays back (Rec Review).

What happens if you keep pressing EDITSEARCH?

The last recorded portion plays back (Edit Search).

What does the + side of the EDITSEARCH button do?

It allows you to view the forward playback picture.

What does the – side of the EDITSEARCH button do?

It allows you to view the reverse playback picture.

How do you stop playback?

Release EDITSEARCH.

How do you begin re-recording?

Press START/STOP. Re-recording begins from the point you released EDITSEARCH.

Will the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene you record be smooth?

Provided you do not eject the tape, the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene you record will be smooth.

How do you monitor the sound while viewing the playback picture in the viewfinder?

Connect an earphone (not supplied) to the (7) jack. Play back the tape in PLAYER mode.

How can you use the camcorder as a VCR?

You can use this camcorder as a VCR by connecting it to your TV for playback. It is recommended to use the house current as the power source.

How do you connect the camcorder to your TV?

Connect the camcorder to your TV by using the supplied A/V connecting cable.

What should you do with the TV/VCR selector on the TV when connecting the camcorder?

Set the TV /VCR selector to VCR on the TV.

What should you do with the input selector on the VCR when connecting the camcorder to a VCR?

When connecting the camcorder to VCR, set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.

How do you connect a TV or a VCR without Video/Audio Input jacks?

Use the RFU-95UC RFU adaptor (not supplied).

How do you play back a tape?

You can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can also monitor on the TV screen, after connecting the camcorder to the TV /VCR. You can control playback using the supplied Remote Commander.

1. While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, slide it to PLAYER.
2. Insert the recorded tape with the window facing out.
3. Press ►. Playback starts.

How do you stop playback?

To stop playback, press ■.

How do you rewind the tape?

To rewind the tape, press –.

How do you advance the tape rapidly?

To advance the tape rapidly, press –.

How do you view a still picture (playback pause)?

Press II during playback.

How do you resume playback after viewing a still picture?

To resume playback, press II or ►.

How do you locate a scene (Picture Search)?

Keep pressing – or – during playback.

How do you resume normal playback after locating a scene (Picture Search)?

To resume normal playback, release the button.

How do you monitor the high-speed picture during fast-forward or rewind (Skip Scan)?

Keep pressing…,. while rewinding or – while advancing the tape.

How do you resume normal playback after monitoring the high-speed picture?

To resume normal playback, press ►.

How do you view the picture in a sequence of stop-motion images?

Press EDITSEARCH in playback pause mode.

How do you view the picture playback in the forward(+) or reverse (-) direction?

If you keep pressing EDITSEARCH, you can view the picture playback in the forward(+) or reverse (-) direction.

How do you view the picture at 1/5 speed (Slow Playback)?

Press l► on the Remote Commander during playback.

How do you resume normal playback after viewing the picture at 1/5 speed (Slow Playback)?

To resume normal playback, press ►.

What happens if slow playback lasts for about 1 minute?

It shifts to normal speed automatically.

What are some notes on playback?

• Streaks appear and the sound is muted in the various playback modes.
• When still picture mode lasts for 5 minutes or more, the camcorder automatically enters stop mode.

How do you display the viewfinder screen indicators on the TV?

Press DISPLAY on the Remote Commander.

How do you erase the viewfinder screen indicators from the TV?

To erase the indicators, press DISPLAY again.

What are the power source options for the camcorder?

You can choose any of the following power sources for your camcorder: battery pack, house current, and 12/24 V car battery.

What are the places you can use the camcorder and the power sources and accessories to be used?

Place	Power sources	Accessory to be used
Indoors	House current	AC power adaptor AC-V25A/V25B/V25C (supplied), AC-510, AC-VSS
Outdoor	Battery pack	Battery pack NP-55 (supplied), NP-80/80D, NP-77H, NP-66H, NP-60D, NP-66, NP-C65
In the car	Car battery (12 V or 24 V)	DC pack DCP-77

How do you use the supplied AC-V25A/V25B/V25C AC power adaptor?

1. Lift up the viewfinder.
2. Connect the AC power cord to a wall outlet. Connect the bottom of the AC power adaptor to the battery mounting surface of the camcorder.
3. Set the selector to VTR (DC OUT).

What are some notes on the POWER lamp?

• The POWER lamp will remain lit for a while even if the unit is unplugged after use. This is normal.
• If the POWER lamp does not light, set the selector to the center position and disconnect the power cord. After about one minute, reconnect the power cord and set the selector to VTR (DC OUT) again.

How do you remove the AC power adaptor?

The adaptor is removed in the same way as the battery pack.

How do you use a car battery as a power source?

Use the DCP-77 DC pack (not supplied). Connect the cord of the DC pack to the cigarette lighter socket of a car (12 V or 24 V). Connect the DC pack to the battery mounting surface of the camcorder.

How do you remove the DC pack?

The DC pack is removed in the same way as the battery pack.

What are the options for charging the battery pack?

• AC-S10 AC power adaptor: You can charge a battery pack whether it is used up or not with this adaptor because it has a discharging function.
• BC-S10 portable battery charger (ideal for travel): You can charge a battery pack on 100 -240 V AC current.

How do you record with the date or time?

Before you start recording, press DATE or TIME. You can record the date or time displayed in the viewfinder with the picture. You cannot record the date and time at the same time.

Are any of the indicators in the viewfinder recorded along with the date or time?

Except for the date or time indicator, no indicator in the viewfinder is recorded.

What time zone is the clock set to at the factory?

The clock is set to the East Coast Standard Time at the factory.

How do you stop recording with the date or time?

Press DATE or TIME again. Recording continues.

When should you use the BACK LIGHT feature?

When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a light background, use the BACK LIGHT.

How do you use the BACK LIGHT feature?

Press BACK LIGHT.

What appears inside the viewfinder when you press BACK LIGHT?

The indicator appears inside the viewfinder.

What should you do after shooting with the BACK LIGHT feature?

Press BACK LIGHT again to let the indicator go out under normal lighting condition. Otherwise, the picture will be too bright under normal lighting condition.

When is the BACK LIGHT function also effective?

• On the snow e.g. at the ski resort
• At the beach under strong sunshine
• A subject with a light source nearby or a mirror reflecting light
• A white subject against a white background. Especially when you shoot a person wearing shiny clothes made of silk or synthetic fiber, his or her face tends to become dark if you do not use this function.

How can I get a Portrait effect (the subject is in focus and the background is out of focus), capture high-speed action or night views?

You can select from four PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shooting situation. When you use PROGRAM AE, you can get a Portrait effect (the subject is in focus and the background is out of focus), capture high-speed action, or night views.

How can I select the best PROGRAM AE Mode?

Select the best mode by using the following examples.

• Portrait mode:
  • A still subject such as a person or flower
  • Subject behind an obstacle such as a net
  • Zooming in on a subject in telephoto
• Sports mode:
  • Outdoor sports scenes such as football, tennis, golf, or skiing
  • A landscape in a moving car
• High-speed shutter mode:
  • A golf swing or a tennis match in fine weather with the ball captured clearly
  • Playing back certain scenes with high-speed movements in clear, sharp picture
• Twilight mode: Recording night views neon signs or fireworks

Press PROGRAM AE repeatedly so that the desired mode indicator appears inside the viewfinder.

Note on shutter speed: The shutter speed in each PROGRAM AE mode is as follows:

Mode	Shutter Speed
Portrait mode	between 1/60 to 1/2000
Sports mode	between 1/60 to 1/500
High-speed shutter mode	1/4000
Twilight mode	1/60

Normal mode – 1/60.

How can I give my recording a professional appearance?

You can fade in or fade out to give your recording a professional appearance. When fading in, the picture will gradually appear from black or mosaic. The sound will also gradually increase. When fading out, the picture will gradually fade to black or mosaic. The sound will also decrease.

How do I fade in?

• During the camcorder is in Standby mode, press FADER. The fade indicator starts flashing.
• Press START/STOP to start recording. The fade indicator stops flashing.

How do I fade out?

• During recording, press FADER. The fade indicator starts flashing.
• Press START/STOP to stop recording. The fade indicator stops flashing and recording stops.

How do I cancel the Fade-In/out Function?

Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER once or twice until the fade indicator disappears.

Note: When the date/time indicator is displayed The date/time does not fade in nor fade out.

How can I change the mode settings?

You can change the mode settings in the menu system to further enjoy the features and functions.

• Press MENU to display the menu in the viewfinder.
• Press ’ or , to select the desired item, then press EXECUTE.
• Press ’ or , to set the desired mode, then press EXECUTE. If you want to change the other modes, repeat steps 2 and 3.
• Press MENU to erase the menu display.

Note on BACK UP: When BACK UP indicator appears on the menu display, the settings of items are retained even when the battery is removed, as long as the lithium battery is in place.

How do I select the mode setting of each item?

Common Items In CAMERA and PLAYER Modes

• COMMANDER ON/OFF
  • Select ON when using the supplied Remote Commander for the camcorder.
  • Select OFF when not using the Remote Commander for the camcorder.

Items In CAMERA mode

• AUTO DATE ON/OFF
  • Select ON to record the date of recording automatically.
  • Select OFF otherwise.
• CLOCK SET Select this item when you need to reset the clock.

Items In PLAYER mode

• EDIT ON/OFF
  • Select ON to minimize the picture deterioration when editing.
  • Normally select OFF.

Can I create my own video program?

You can create your own video program by editing with any other 8 mm, Hi8, Hi8, VHS, S-VHS, VHS-C, S-VHS-C, or Betamax VCR that has video/audio inputs.

What are the steps before editing?

After connecting the camcorder to the VCR:

• Slide the POWER switch to PLAYER.
• Set EDIT mode to ON in the menu system to minimize the picture deterioration.

How do I start editing?

• Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the recording VCR. Then insert your recording tape into the camcorder.
• Play back the recording tape on the camcorder until you locate the point where you want to start editing. Then set the camcorder to playback pause mode.
• Set the recording VCR to recording pause mode.
• Press || on the camcorder and VCR simultaneously to start editing.

How do I edit more scenes?

Repeat the steps for Starting Editing.

How do I stop editing?

Press ■ STOP on the camcorder and VCR. When you finish editing, reset EDIT mode to OFF.

What is the use of the EDITSEARCH button?

To play back a tape in the forward or reverse direction, keep pressing EDITSEARCH during playback pause. You can play back still pictures successively at specific intervals by pressing EDITSEARCH intermittently.

Note on DISPLAY function: If you have displayed the viewfinder screen indicators on the TV (DISPLAY function), erase the indicators by pressing DISPLAY on the Remote Commander so that they will not be superimposed on the edited tape.

When should I change the lithium battery in the camcorder?

Your camcorder is supplied with the lithium battery installed. The lithium battery lasts for about 1 year under normal operation. When the battery becomes weak or dead, the “LQ’’ indicator flashes in the viewfinder for about 5 seconds when you set the POWER switch to CAMERA. In this case, replace the battery with the Sony CR2025 or Duracell DL-2025 lithium battery. Use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.

Note on Lithium Battery: Note that the lithium battery has a positive(+) and a negative(-) terminals as illustrated. Be sure to install the lithium battery so that terminals on the battery match the terminals on the camcorder.

WARNING: The battery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, or dispose of in fire.

Caution: Keep the lithium battery out of the reach of children. Should the battery be swallowed, consult a doctor immediately.

How do I change the lithium battery?

When replacing the lithium battery, keep the battery pack or other power source attached. Otherwise, you will need to reset the date, time and the other items with BACK UP indicator in the menu system.

• Open the lid of the lithium battery compartment.
• Push the battery down once and pull it out from the holder.
• Install the lithium battery with the positive(+) side facing out. Close the lid of the battery compartment.

How do I reset the date and time?

Reset the date and time in the menu system.

• Press MENU to display the menu.
• Press ♦ or + to select CLOCK SET item. Press EXECUTE.
• Set year, month, day, time, minute by pressing ♦, +, and EXECUTE. Note that when you keep ♦ and + pressed, the digits advance faster.
• Press MENU to erase the menu display.

How do I correct the date and time setting?

Repeat the steps for “Resetting the Date and Time”.

How do I check the date and time?

Press DATE to display the date indicator in the viewfinder. Press TIME to display the time indicator. When you press the same button again, the indicator goes out.

The year indicator changes as follows: 1995-1996 … 2024

Note on the time indicator: The internal clock of the camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle. 12:00:00 AM stands for midnight. 12:00:00 PM stands for noon.

How is the playback mode selected?

The playback mode is selected automatically according to the recording system (SP/LP mode) in which the tape was recorded.

What does it mean when the LP indicator lights up in the viewfinder?

When you play back a tape recorded in LP mode, the LP indicator lights up in the viewfinder.

Note: This camcorder cannot record tape in LP mode.

Can I play back foreign 8 mm video?

You cannot play software recorded on a different TV color system. Because the TV color systems differ from country to country, you may not be able to play back foreign pre-recorded software.

How can I get the most out of my battery pack?

Always Carry Additional Batteries: Have sufficient battery pack power to do 2 to 3 times as much recording as you have planned.

Battery Life is Shorter in Cold Environment: Battery efficiency is decreased and the battery will be used up more quickly if you are recording in cold environments.

To Save Battery Power Turn the STANDBY switch on the camcorder down when not recording to save battery power. A smooth transition between scenes can be made even if recording is stopped and started again. While positioning the subject, selecting an angle, or looking through the viewfinder lens, the lens moves automatically and the battery is used. The battery is also used when a tape is inserted or removed.

When should I replace the battery pack?

While you are using your camcorder, the remaining battery indicator decreases gradually as battery power is used up. When the remaining battery indicator reaches the lowest point, the “ep” indicator appears and starts flashing in the viewfinder. When the “ep” indicator in the viewfinder changes from slow flashing to rapid flashing while you are recording, slide the POWER switch to OFF on the camcorder and replace the battery pack. Leave the tape in the camcorder to obtain smooth transition between scenes after the battery pack is replaced.

Note on the remaining battery indicator: The remaining battery indicator of the camcorder may indicate a different remaining capacity from that of the battery pack with the remaining battery indicator (not supplied). The indicator of the battery pack is more accurate.

Why does the battery pack heat up?

During charging or recording, the battery pack heats up. This is caused by energy that has been generated and a chemical change that has occurred inside the battery pack. This is not a cause for concern.

How do I care for the battery?

• Remove the battery pack from the camcorder after using the battery pack, and keep it in a cool place. When the battery pack is attached to the camcorder, a small amount of current flows to the camcorder even if the POWER switch is set to OFF, which shortens battery life.
• The battery pack is always discharging even when it is not in use after charging. Therefore, you should charge the battery right before using the camcorder.

What is the use of the switch on the battery pack?

This switch is provided so that you can mark the charged battery. Set the switch to the “no mark” position when charging is complete. Set the switch to the “red mark” position when the battery is used up (or in whichever direction you want to remind yourself.

When should I replace the battery pack with a new one?

If the “ep” indicator flashes rapidly just after turning on the camcorder with a fully charged battery pack, the battery pack should be replaced with a new fully charged one.

What is the recommended charging temperature?

You should charge batteries at temperatures from 50°F to 86°F (from 10°C to 30°C). Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.

Note: Sony Batteries are Recommended. Use of non-Sony batteries may damage your Handycam camcorder.

Do I need to charge a brand-new battery pack?

A brand-new battery pack is not charged. Before using the battery pack, charge it completely.

What should I do before recharging a used battery pack?

• Make sure to use up the battery before recharging.
• If recording is completed before the “ep” indicator appears in the viewfinder, you should remove the tape, slide the POWER switch to CAMERA, turn STANDBY up, and leave the camcorder until the battery indicator flashes rapidly.
• When you use the AC-510 power adaptor, you can use the discharging function.
• Charging the usable battery causes a lowering of battery capacity. Battery capacity can be recovered if you fully discharge and charge the battery again.

What should I do after storing the battery for a long period of time?

Recharge the battery pack after a long period of storage. If the battery pack is charged fully but not used for a long time (about 1 year), it becomes discharged. Charge it again, but in this case the battery life will be shorter than normal. After several charging and discharging cycles, the battery life will recover its original capacity.

How do I clean the terminals on the battery pack?

If the terminals (metal parts on the back) are not clean, the battery duration will be shortened. When the terminals are not clean or when the battery pack has not been used for a long time, repeat installing and removing the battery pack. This improves the contact condition. Also, wipe the + and – terminals with a soft cloth or paper.

What should I be sure to observe when using the battery pack?

• To prevent an accident caused by a short circuit, do not allow metal objects such as a necklace to touch the battery terminals. Carry the battery pack attaching to the terminal cover.
• Keep the battery pack away from fire.
• Keep the battery pack dry.
• Do not open nor convert the battery pack.
• Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.

How to Prevent Moisture Condensation

When bringing the camcorder from a cold place to a warm place, put the camcorder in a plastic bag and allow it to adapt to room conditions over a period of time.

• Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag containing the camcorder.
• Remove the bag when the air temperature inside it has matched the temperature surrounding it (after about one hour).

How do I clean the video heads?

To ensure clear pictures, clean the video heads periodically. When playback pictures are “noisy” or hardly visible, the video heads may be contaminated. If this happens, clean the video heads with the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning cassette. After checking the picture, if it is still “noisy”, repeat the cleaning. (Do not repeat cleaning more than 5 times.)

What should I avoid doing when cleaning the video heads?

Do not use a commercially available wet-type cleaning cassette. It may damage the video heads.

What if the V8-25CLH cleaning cassette is not available in my area?

Consult your nearest Sony dealer.

How do I remove dust from inside the viewfinder?

While sliding the viewfinder release knob to the left, flip open the viewfinder. Clean the surface with a commercially available blower.

What voltage should I operate the camcorder with?

Operate the camcorder using 6.0 V (battery pack), or 7.5 V (AC power adaptor).

What type of accessories should I use with the camcorder?

For DC or AC operation, use only the accessories recommended in this manual.

What should I do if a solid object or liquid falls into the camcorder casing?

Unplug the camcorder and have it checked by your nearest Sony dealer before operating it any further.

What should I avoid doing when handling the camcorder?

Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.

What should I do with the POWER switch when not using the camera?

Keep the POWER switch set to OFF when not using the camera.

Why shouldn’t I wrap up the camcorder and operate it?

Heat may build up internally.

Where should I keep the camcorder?

Keep the camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.

What should I avoid doing when handling tapes?

Do not insert anything into the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes are used to sense the type, thickness of tape, or if the tab is out or in.

What should I do when the camcorder is not to be used for a long time?

Disconnect the power source and remove the tape. Periodically turn on the power, operate the camera and player sections and playback a tape for about 3 minutes.

How do I clean the lens?

Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on the lens, remove them with a soft cloth.

How do I clean the camcorder body?

Clean the camcorder body with a soft dry cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the finish.

What is the AC Power Adaptor used for?

Use only for the specified battery pack. This unit cannot be used to charge a lithium-ion type battery.

How do I use the AC Power Adaptor?

Attach the battery pack firmly. Charge the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration.

What should I do if one blade of the plug is wider than the other?

If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, contact your dealer.

What should I do when the AC Power Adaptor is not in use for a long time?

Unplug the unit from the wall (mains) outlet when not in use for a long time. To disconnect the cord (mains lead), pull it out by the plug. Never pull the cord itself.

What should I do if the AC Power Adaptor cord is damaged or the unit has been dropped?

Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or damaged.

What should I avoid doing with the AC power cord?

Do not bend the AC power cord forcibly, or put a heavy object on it. This will damage the cord and may cause a fire or an electrical shock.

What should I avoid doing with the metal parts of the connecting plate?

Be sure that nothing metallic comes into contact with the metal parts of the connecting plate. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.

How do I maintain the metal contacts?

Always keep the metal contacts clean.

Should I disassemble the unit?

Do not disassemble the unit.

What should I avoid doing to the unit?

Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.

Where should I not place the unit while in use?

While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM receivers and video equipment because it will disturb AM reception and video operation.

Is it normal for the unit to become warm while in use?

The unit becomes warm while in use. This is normal.

Where should the unit not be placed?

Do not place the unit in locations that are:

• Extremely hot or cold
• Dusty or dirty
• Very humid
• Vibrating

What should I do if any difficulty should arise with the unit?

If any difficulty should arise, unplug the unit and contact your nearest Sony dealer.

What is the function of the LANC ct control jack?

Connect the LANC ct connecting cable to a wired remote control unit such as an editing controller. In this case, set the COMMANDER mode to OFF in the menu system. ct stands for Local Application Control Bus system. The ct control jack is used for controlling the tape transport of video equipment and peripherals connected to it. This jack has the same function as the connectors indicated as CONTROL L or REMOTE.

What is the function of the Tripod receptacle?

Attach a tripod (not supplied) here. When attaching a non-Sony tripod, make sure that the length of the camera mounting screw is shorter than 9/32 inches (6.5 mm). Otherwise, the screw might damage the inner part of the camcorder.

How do I attach the shoulder strap?

Attach the supplied shoulder strap to the hooks for the shoulder strap.

What is the function of the tape transport buttons?

These buttons will function in PLAYER mode.

• STOP
• REW (rewind)
• ► PLAY (playback)
• FF (fast forward)
• II PAUSE

What is the function of the Transmitter?

Point toward the remote sensor to control the camcorder after turning on the POWER switch on the camcorder.

What is the function of the Power zoom button on the Remote Commander?

The zooming speed is unchangeable on the Remote Commander.

How do I prepare the Remote Commander?

To use the Remote Commander, you must insert two size AA (R6) batteries. Use the supplied size AA (R6) batteries.

• Remove the battery cover from the Remote Commander.
• Insert both of the size AA (R6) batteries with correct polarity.
• Put the battery cover back onto the Remote Commander.

How long do the batteries for the Remote Commander last?

The batteries for the Remote Commander last about 6 months under normal operation. When the batteries become weak or dead, the Remote Commander does not work.

How do I avoid damage from possible battery leakage?

Remove the batteries when you will not use the Remote Commander for a long time.

How do I use the Remote Commander?

Make sure that the COMMANDER mode is set to ON in the menu system. Aim the Remote Commander to the remote sensor.

What are some notes on the Remote Commander?

• Keep the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or illumination. Otherwise, the remote control may not be effective.
• Be sure that there is no obstacle between the remote sensor and the Remote Commander.
• This camcorder works at commander mode VTR 2. The commander modes (1, 2, and 3) are used to distinguish this camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR at commander mode VTR 2, we recommend you change the commander mode or cover the remote sensor of the VCR with black paper.

What do the warning indicators mean?

If indicators flash in the viewfinder, or a caution lamp on the camcorder flashes, check the following:

• Battery Remaining
  • Slow flashing: The battery is weak.
  • Fast flashing: The battery is dead.
• Tape
  • The tape is near the end.
  • The tape has run out.
  • No tape has been inserted.
  • The tab on the tape is out (red).
• Other
  • Moisture condensation has occurred.
  • The video heads may be contaminated.
  • Some other trouble has occurred. Disconnect the power source and contact your Sony dealer or local authorized facility.
  • The lithium battery is weak or the lithium battery is not installed.