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What are the meanings of the signal words and signs for the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Meanings of Signal Words

WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in minor or moderate injury, or may result in serious injury or death. Additionally there may be significant property damage.

Explanation of Signs

Laser beam symbol: Indicates caution on potential laser beam hazard.

Do not disassemble symbol: Indicates prohibition when there is a risk of minor injury from electrical shock or other source if the product is disassembled.


What are the safety warnings for the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Do not expose your eyes to the laser radiation either directly (i.e., after reflection from a mirror or shiny surface). Loss of sight may possibly occur in case of the exposure to laser high power density.

Do not disassemble the product. Doing so may cause the laser beam to leak, resulting in the danger of visual impairment.


What are the precautions for safe use of the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Installation Environment

• Do not use the Sensor in locations subject to explosive or flammable gases.

• To ensure safety in operation and maintenance, do not install the Sensor near high-voltage equipment or power devices.

Power Supply and Wiring

• Do not impose voltage exceeding the rated voltage: 10 to 30 VDC, including 10% ripple (p-p).

• When supplying power to the Sensor, make sure that the polarity of the power is correct, and do not connect to an AC power supply.

• Do not short-circuit the load for the open collector output. Short-circuiting the load may cause fire or damage on the Sensor.

• Connect the load correctly. Short-circuiting the load may cause fire or damage on the Sensor.

• Keep the load within the rated range. Overloading may result in fire or damage on the Sensor.

• Wire the product cable separately from high-voltage or power lines. Placing them in the same wiring or the same duct may cause induction, resulting in the product malfunction or damage.

• Always turn off the power of the Sensor before connecting or disconnecting the cable or connector.

• Do not use the Sensor for the safety circuits in nuclear power or life-critical applications.

• Implement safety measures e.g. fail-safe circuits.

Installation

• Make sure that all installation screws must be tightened securely.

• Tightening torque: M3, 0.5N·m (ZX1-LD50/ZX1-LD100) or M4, 1.2N·m (ZX1-LD300/ZX1-LD600)

Others

• Do not attempt to disassemble, deform by pressure, incinerate, repair, or modify this product.

• When disposing of the product, treat as industrial waste.

• If you notice an abnormal condition such as a strange odor, extreme heating of the unit, or smoke, immediately stop using the product, turn off the power, and consult your dealer.


What precautions should be followed for correct use of the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Installation Location

Do not install the product in locations subjected to the following conditions:

• Surrounding air temperature outside the rating

• Rapid temperature fluctuations (causing condensation)

• Relative humidity outside the range of 35 to 85%

• Presence of corrosive or flammable gases

• Presence of dust, salt, or iron particles

• Direct vibration or shock

• Reflection of intense light (such as other laser beams, electric arc-welding machines, or ultra-violet light)

• Direct sunlight or near heaters

• Water, oil, or chemical fumes or spray, or mist atmospheres

• Strong magnetic or electric field

• In the water, rain, or outdoors

Power Supply and Wiring

• Do not supply the power to the Sensor before checking the I/O wiring.

• Ground the FG terminal when using a commercially-available switching regulator.

• If the power supply line is subject to surges, connect a surge absorber that meets the conditions of the operating environment.

• Do not turn ON the power after wiring before making sure that the power supply is connected correctly; there are no faulty connections, e.g. load short-circuits; the load current is correct. Incorrect wiring may result in failure.

• Use a ZX0-XCR Extension Cable (sold separately) to extend the Sensor’s cable. Use only one cable. Do not extend the cable for the Sensor to a length exceeding 20 m.

• The display and indicators turn ON after approx. 2.5 seconds after the power is turned ON.

Warming Up

• After turning ON the power, allow the Sensor to warm up for approx. 30 minutes prior to use. The circuitry is not stable immediately after turning the power ON, and the values gradually change until the Sensor is completely warmed up. When using LD-OFF input for a long period of time, perform warming up for more than 30 minutes after cancelling LD-OFF.

Maintenance and Inspection

• Always turn OFF the power of the Sensor before connecting or disconnecting the cable or for making adjustment.

• Do not use thinner, alcohol, benzene, acetone, or kerosene to clean the Sensor.

• If considerable foreign matter or dust collects on the glass surface of the front of Sensor, use a blower brush (for camera lenses) to blow off the foreign matter. Avoid blowing it off with your breath. For a small amount of foreign matter or dust, gently wipe with a soft cloth. Do not wipe hard. The damaged glass surface may result in detection errors.

Sensing Object

The product cannot accurately measure the following types of objects: Transparent objects, objects with an extremely low reflective sensor ratio, objects smaller than the spot diameter, objects with a large curvature, excessively inclined objects, etc.


What is included in the package for the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

• Sensor: 1

• Instruction sheet (this sheet): 1 each (Japanese and English)

• FDA Certification label: 1

• Laser Warning Label: 1 each (Japanese and English)

(The explanatory labels are attached to ZX1-LD_L instead of the warning explanation labels.)


What precautions should be taken for the mounting direction of the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Detection Near the Wall Surface: Mount the sensor so it is less influenced by ambient lighting. Mounting it in a way where it is easily influenced by ambient lighting may cause detection value variations.

Cavity Detection: Detection is not possible if the emitter or receiver section is blocked.

Detection of Workpiece with Level Difference: Stable detection is possible regardless of level difference. However, a level difference may cause an abnormal detection value. Before performing tuning, apply mat paint on the wall surface or turn ON the background suppression function to avoid laser light reflection.


What are the wire colors and functions for the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

The individual external I/O wires and their roles are as follows:

Wire color Name Role
Brown Power supply Connect to 10 to 30 VDC (including 10% ripple (p-p)). Used as the common I/Os terminal for all I/O except monitor output for a PNP output type.
Blue GND 0-V power supply terminal. Used as the common I/Os terminal for all I/O except monitor output for an NPN output type.
White OUT1 Judgment output Outputs the CH1 judgment result.
Green OUT2 Judgment output Outputs the CH2 judgment result.
Black Analog output Outputs the current value according to the measurement result. (4 to 20 mA)
Shield Analog GND 0-V ground line for monitor output. Connect this line separately from the blue (0 V) GND. [Important] Be sure to connect to blue (0 V).
Orange TUNE1 input Inputs tuning to CH1.
Pink TUNE2 input Inputs tuning to CH2.
Purple Zero reset input Used to execute or cancel zero reset.
Red LD-OFF input ON: Laser turns OFF (radiation stop). In this state, analog output, digital display, judgment output and judgment output display are output based on keep function settings. The digital display shows [LdoFF].

Important Wiring Checks:

• The individual wire colors and roles are the same between pre-wired and connector joint models.

• Wire the Sensor correctly. Unused wires must be insulated. Incorrect wiring may result in damage to the Sensor.


How should I mount the OMRON ZX1-LD100 sensor?

To mount the sensor, use the appropriate screws and tightening torque:

• For ZX1-LD50 and ZX1-LD100: Use M3 screws with a tightening torque of 0.5 N·m.

• For ZX1-LD300 and ZX1-LD600: Use M4 screws with a tightening torque of 1.2 N·m.

Mounting Check:

Do not touch the sensor emitter and receiver sections. Correct detection may not be possible if fingerprints are attached to these areas. If fingers have inadvertently touched the areas, wipe the areas using a soft, clean cloth.


What are the functions of the indicators and buttons on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Nomenclature and Function

[MENU] Menu Indicator (Orange): Turns ON in MENU setting mode.

[ZERO] Zero reset indicator (Orange): Turns ON when zero reset is set.

OUT1 Output indicator (Orange): Turns ON when the value exceeds Threshold 1 or within the range of 1L to 1H.

OUT2 Output indicator (Orange): Turns ON when the value exceeds Threshold 2 or within the range of 2L to 2H.

[LD ON] Laser ON indicator (Green): Turns ON when sensor is emitting laser.

[ST] Smart tuning indicator (Blue): Turns ON when tuning is performed with the background suppression function ON.

[TUNE] button: Used to perform tuning.

[MODE] button: Switches between Measurement mode and MENU setting mode by holding it for 3 seconds or longer. Switches to CH Setting mode when it is pressed less than 3 seconds.

[UP]/[DOWN] button: Used to change a threshold value or select a setting item.

Digital display: Displays the displacement volume in Measurement mode and setting item/setting value in other modes.


How do I perform special button operations like zero reset and key lock on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Operation Button Combination
Tuning Press TUNE button
Zero reset setting Press UP/DOWN button + TUNE button simultaneously for less than 3 sec.
Zero reset cancel Press UP/DOWN button + TUNE button simultaneously for min. 3 sec.
Key lock setting/cancel Press UP/DOWN button + MODE button simultaneously for min. 3 sec.

How do I switch the channel to set a threshold on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

To enter CH Setting Mode and switch channels:

1. Briefly press the UP/DOWN button in Measurement mode.

2. The channel display changes in the following sequence by pressing the UP/DOWN button: CH-1 -> CH-2. If Area Output is ON, the sequence is: CH1H -> CH1L -> CH2H -> CH2L.

3. Press the MODE button to return to measurement mode.


How do I perform a 2-point tuning to detect workpiece presence/absence on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

This method is used to distinguish between two objects with different heights (e.g., workpiece and background).

1. Press the TUNE button (within 1 sec.) once without a workpiece. The display changes from [tunE] to [t-P1] to [Pnt 2].

2. Lightly press the TUNE button once again with a workpiece. The display changes from [tunE] to [Pnt 2], and 2-point tuning is completed. The measured value display returns.

The order of the workpiece does not matter.


How do I perform a 1-point tuning to detect workpiece presence/absence on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

This method is used to judge presence/absence by referring to a pre-determined background (reference surface).

1. Hold the TUNE button (minimum 3 and less than 5 seconds) until [tunE] blinks without a workpiece.

2. When [tunE] starts blinking, release the TUNE button. The display changes from [tunE] to [-P1] and 1-point tuning is completed. The measured value display returns.


How do I perform a 2-point area tuning to set an upper and lower limit on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

This method is used to judge if a workpiece is within a specified range.

1. Select “ON” for area output in the menu setting mode to return to measurement mode.

2. Set the workpiece at the desired upper limit and lightly press the TUNE button. The display changes from [tunE] to [t-P1] to [Pnt 2].

3. Set the workpiece at the desired lower limit and lightly press the TUNE button. The display changes from [tunE] to [Pnt 2] and 2-point tuning is completed. The measured value display returns.

The order of the workpiece does not matter.


How do I perform a 1-point area tuning to set a plus/minus (±) tolerance on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

This method is used to assign upper and lower limits to one actual workpiece.

1. Set the AREA item in the menu to “ON” and return to the measured value display.

2. Hold the TUNE button (3 to less than 5 seconds) until [tunE] blinks with a workpiece to detect on the reference surface.

3. When [tunE] starts blinking on the display, release the TUNE button. The display changes from [tunE] to [t-P1] and 1-point area tuning is completed. The measured value display returns.


What should I do if the standard tuning methods fail on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

If methods (2) to (5) fail, you can use the “Tuning mode without Workpiece” method. Hold the TUNE button for 5 seconds or longer until [tunE] blinks rapidly without a workpiece. Release the button when it starts blinking rapidly.

Area Output is OFF: Used to judge presence/absence using a pre-determined background. This method focuses on detecting the absence of a workpiece. Insufficient light level or outside-range errors are judged as “the presence of the workpiece”.

Area Output is ON: Used to assign upper and lower limits based on the reference surface. This method focuses on detecting the absence of a workpiece. Insufficient light level or outside-range errors are judged as “the presence of the workpiece”.


How can I make fine adjustments to the threshold value and hysteresis width on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Fine Adjustment of Threshold Value

To loosen or tighten the ON/OFF switching conditions, use the UP and DOWN buttons for minute adjustment of the threshold values.

• Press UP to increase the threshold.

• Press DOWN to decrease the threshold.

The OUT1 or OUT2 indicator will blink while its corresponding threshold is being changed.

Fine Adjustment of Hysteresis Width

Hysteresis is the distance between the operating point (OFF to ON) and the return point (ON to OFF). You can adjust this width to judge minute steps. Lowering the hysteresis width may cause the judgment output to vary if the displacement value is varying due to a moving workpiece or low reflection light intensity. The direction where the hysteresis width is set differs depending on the ON/OFF state of the area output.


How do I reset the present distance to “0” (Zero Reset) on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Zero Reset

1. Simultaneously press the UP/DOWN and TUNE buttons once for a short time. The present value changes to “0” and the zero reset is completed. The zero reset indicator turns ON. This can also be done by turning the external zero reset input ON for 4 ms or longer and less than 3 seconds.

Zero Reset Cancel

1. To cancel the zero reset function, simultaneously press the UP/DOWN and TUNE buttons for at least 3 seconds. This can also be done by turning the external zero reset input ON for 3 seconds or longer.


How do I use the key lock function to avoid mis-operation on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Key Lock Function

This is used to disable button operations in Measurement mode.

1. Simultaneously press the UP/DOWN and MODE buttons for at least 3 seconds. The display shows [LoC].

Key Lock Cancel

1. To unlock the key operation, simultaneously press the UP/DOWN and MODE buttons for at least 3 seconds.

A key lock state is retained after power is turned ON.


How do I access and configure the Detailed Settings on the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

To enter the Menu Setting mode, hold the MODE button for at least 3 seconds. Press the MODE button to move to the next item menu. Press the UP/DOWN buttons to change settings. The settings are common to CH1 and CH2.

Function Setting Options Description
1. Output Polarity [PoL] [no] (Normally-open), [nC] (Normally-closed) Selects the output polarity (ON/OFF) for detection.
2. Tuning Type [tunE] [tinE] (Type discrimination by time), [2PnS] (2-point tuning), [oFF-t] (Tuning mode without workpiece), [1Pn] (1-point tuning) Selects the tuning method. If not set to [tinE], the tuning method is fixed.
3. Response Time [SPd] [Stnd] (Standard: 50 ms), [HS] (High-speed: 10 ms), [SHS] (Super high-speed: 1.5 ms) Sets the response time. It is recommended to set the response speed long enough for stable detection.
4. Keep Function [YEEP] [oFF], [on] Sets the output content at a measurement error (E-dr, E-brt, E-our). OFF: Both outputs OFF, Monitor output is clamp value (22 mA). ON: Outputs the immediately previous value.
5. Scaling Function [SCAL] [Stnd] (Standard), [USEr] (User) Allows arbitrary configuration of the analog output range for measured values.
6. Background Suppression [SnArt] [oFF], [on] ON: Sets the Sensor to be sensitive only to the workpiece condition in tuning. OFF: Sensitivity is not restricted.
7. Hysteresis width [HYS] [Stnd] (Standard), [USEr] (User) Sets a hysteresis width to prevent the judgment output from becoming unstable near the boundary.
8. Timer Function [tinEr] [toFF] (Not used), [oFFd] (Off-delay), [on-d] (On-delay), [Shot] (One shot), [onoFF] (On/Off-delay) Specifies the timer operation time from 1 to 9999 msec.
9. Area Output [ArEA] [oFF], [on] Specifies whether the area output function is used. When ON, the output turns ON when the measured value is between Threshold L and Threshold H.
10. Zero Reset Memory [Sr] [oFF], [on] Sets whether the measured value at zero reset is held even after power is turned OFF.
11. Eco Function [Eco] [oFF], [on] Enables or disables the Eco function to save power consumption. When enabled, the digital display turns OFF after 30 seconds of inactivity.
112. Setting Reset [rSt] [no.P], [YES.P] Resets all settings to factory default settings. Press the MODE button while [YES.P] is shown to execute the reset.

What do the error messages on the display of the OMRON ZX1-LD100 mean?

Error Name/Display Cause Remedy
E-Ld LD malfunction error: Laser diode is deteriorated. Turn OFF the power and check if the Sensor is correctly wired; and turn ON the power again. If the error persists, the Sensor is faulty. Replace it with a new Sensor.
E-SYS System error: Sensor is faulty. Turn OFF the power and check if the Sensor is correctly wired; and turn ON the power again. If the error persists, the Sensor is faulty. Replace it with a new Sensor.
E-EE1 EEPROM error 1: Sensor setting memory error. Turn OFF the power and check if the Sensor is correctly wired; and turn ON the power again. If the error persists, the Sensor is faulty. Replace it with a new Sensor.
E-EE2 EEPROM error 2: Sensor setting memory error. Hold the MODE key for 3 sec. or longer to reset the settings. If the error is not solved, the Sensor is faulty. Replace it with a new Sensor.
E-Sht Load short-circuit detection error: Judgment output short-circuit. Turn OFF the power and check if OUT1/OUT2 lines are not short-circuited; then, turn ON the power again.
E-tun Tuning execution error: Tuning failure. Set the response time to a slower value and retry tuning. Check if the distance between the Sensor and the workpiece is within the measurement range; then retry tuning.
E-dr Insufficient incident light level error. Delay response time or adjust the distance between Sensor and workpiece so that the Sensor can detect it. The light reception level is equal to or less than the limited sensitivity during background suppression function operation.
E-brt Incident light level saturation error. Avoid regular reflected light from entering into the sensor. The light reception level is equal to or more than the limited sensitivity during background suppression function operation.
E-our Measurement out-of-range error. Set the distance between the Sensor and workpiece within the measurement range.

How can I troubleshoot common issues with the OMRON ZX1-LD100?

Phenomena Cause Remedy
No digital display. Is the Eco function turned ON? Turn OFF the Eco function. Refer to “Detailed Settings”.
Display is blank. The Sensor restarts during operation. Is the power supply ON? Are the cables not broken? Check the wiring, the power supply voltage and capacity.
Laser is not emitted. [LdoFF] appears in the display. Is LD OFF input short-circuited? Check the wiring.
Input signal is not received. Individual wires may not be correctly connected; or there may be a broken line. Check the wiring.
Measured value is not stable, fluctuating depending on the day or time. Temperature characteristic may be the cause. Perform warming up for at least 30 minutes. Periodically zero-reset the value using a standard target object for compensation.
[E-dr] appears in the display. Is the detection distance too long and out of the measurement range? Is the emitter surface not blocked by dust, dirt or a jig? Check the Sensor installation environment.
OUT1 indicator/OUT2 indicator blinks. There may be mutual interference with other sensors. Check the installation environment and take measures to prevent the interference by other sensors such as laser beam path or reflected stray lights.
OUT1 indicator/OUT2 indicator keeps turning ON even when the values are outside the measurement range. The Keep function may be set: [YEEP] = [on], and reception light level may be insufficient: [E-dr] or the value may be outside the measurement range: [E-our]. Set the Keep function to: [YEEP] = [oFF].
An abnormal distance is detected in an area apparently out of the measurement range. A characteristic phenomenon that can sometimes occur with sensors. Set the Background Suppression function to: [SnArt] = [on] and perform smart tuning. Check the measurement distance between the target object and the Sensor.
Want to reset to the initial setting. Reset the settings. Refer to “Detailed Settings”.

What are the ratings and specifications for the OMRON ZX1-LD100 series?

Dimensions 52.5mm x 47mm x 24.1mm (LD50/100) / 66mm x 50.1mm x 27.2mm (LD300/600)
Measurement range ZX1-LD50: 50 ± 10 mm, ZX1-LD100: 100 ± 35 mm, ZX1-LD300: 300 ± 150 mm, ZX1-LD600: 600 ± 400 mm
Light source (wavelength) Visible-light semiconductor laser (660 nm)
Spot diameter (Typical) ZX1-LD50: Dia. 0.17 mm, ZX1-LD100: Dia. 0.33 mm, ZX1-LD300: Dia. 0.52 mm, ZX1-LD600: Dia. 0.56 mm
Power supply voltage 10 to 30 VDC, including 10% ripple (p-p)
Current consumption 250 mA max. (Power supply voltage: 10 VDC)
Analog output Current output: 4 to 20 mA, max. load resistance: 300 Ω
Indications Digital display (Red), Output indicators (OUT1, OUT2) (Orange), Zero reset indicator (Orange), Menu indicator (Orange), Laser ON indicator (Green), and Smart tuning indicator (Blue)
Response time Super high-speed (SHS) mode: 1.5 ms, High-speed (HS) mode: 10 ms, Standard (STND) mode: 50 ms
Judgment output 200 ms max.
Laser OFF input 200 ms max.
ZERO input 200 ms max.
Ambient Illumination Incandescent lamp: 7,500 lux max. (LD50/100), 5,000 lux max. (LD300/600)
Warming up 30 min. after power ON; analog output fluctuation ± 0.1% F.S. max.
Linearity ZX1-LD50/100: ±0.15%F.S., ZX1-LD300: ±0.25%F.S., ZX1-LD600: ±0.25%F.S. (Near side), ±0.5%F.S. (All ranges)
Temperature characteristics ±0.03%F.S./°C (LD50/100/300), ±0.04%F.S./°C (LD600)
Static resolution ZX1-LD50: 2 μm, ZX1-LD100: 7 μm, ZX1-LD300: 30 μm, ZX1-LD600: 80 μm
Surrounding air temperature Operating: -10 to +55°C, Storage: -15 to +70°C (with no icing or condensation)
Ambient humidity Operating and storage: 35% to 85% (with no condensation)
Dielectric strength 1,000 VAC, 50/60 Hz for 1 min.
Vibration resistance 10 to 150 Hz, 1.5-mm double amplitude, 2 hours, each in X, Y, and Z directions
Shock resistance 500 m/s², 3 times each in X, Y, and Z directions
Standard cable length 2 m (Pre-wired model), 0.5 m (Connector-joint model)
Degree of protection IEC 60529, IP67
Materials Case and cover: PBT, Optical window: Glass, Cable: PVC
Standards EC standard conformity, RoHS compliance

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