FREE ENGLISH MOTORGUIDE X3-40 (01) PDF USER GUIDE
FREE ENGLISH MOTORGUIDE X3-40 (01) PDF USER MANUAL
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FREE ENGLISH MOTORGUIDE X3-40 (01) PDF OWNER MANUAL
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FREE ENGLISH MOTORGUIDE X3-40 (01) PDF REFERENCE MANUAL
FREE ENGLISH MOTORGUIDE X3-40 (01) PDF INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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MOTORGUIDE X3-40 (01) PDF SUMMARY:
What are some important things to know before operating the trolling motor?
It is strongly recommended that each operator read and understand the entire manual before operating the trolling motor. Be sure at least one additional person on board is instructed in the basic operation of the trolling motor in case the driver is unable to operate the boat.
What should you do when boating in areas where there might be people in the water?
Always slow down and exercise extreme caution any time you are boating in an area where there might be people in the water.
What should you do when anyone is near the boat in the water?
Stop the trolling motor immediately whenever anyone in the water is near your boat. Shut off the trolling motor before allowing people to swim or be in the water near your boat.
What should you be aware of when passengers are on the boat?
Whenever the boat is in motion, observe the location of all passengers. A sudden reduction in boat speed, such as a sharp change of boat direction, could throw them off the boat.
What safety precautions should you take while boating?
- Use flotation devices. It is the law to have an approved personal flotation device of suitable size for each person aboard and have it readily accessible.
- Do not overload your boat. Most boats are rated and certified for maximum load (weight) capacities, refer to your boat capacity plate. If in doubt, contact your dealer or the boat’s manufacturer.
- Perform safety checks and required maintenance. Follow a regular schedule and ensure all repairs are made properly.
- Never be under the influence of alcohol or drugs while boating (it is the law). Alcohol or drug use impairs your judgment and greatly reduces your ability to react quickly.
- Stop the trolling motor whenever passengers are boarding or unloading.
- The operator of the boat is responsible by law to maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing. The operator must have an unobstructed view particularly to the front. No passengers, load, or fishing seats should block the operators view when operating the boat.
- Reduce speed and proceed with caution whenever navigating in shallow water.
- To avoid a trip hazard, route all cables and wiring neatly and out of the way.
When are boat operators required to file a Boating Accident Report?
A boating accident must be reported if 1) there is loss of life or probable loss of life, 2) there is personal injury requiring medical treatment beyond first aid, 3) there is damage to boats or other property where the damage value exceeds $500.00 or 4) there is complete loss of the boat.
Where can you find the serial number decal?
The serial number decal is under the foot pedal.
What are the steps to install a trolling motor?
- Select an appropriate area on the deck of the boat to install the mount. Ensure that the forward mounting screws will not penetrate the hull.
- Place the bow mount base on the surface of the boat deck. Use the mount base as a template to mark the locations of the front mounting holes and the rear mounting holes on the mount base.
- Drill the mounting holes with a 7 mm (1/4 in.) diameter drill bit. Remove any debris.
- Insert the rubber isolators between the base of the mount and the boat mounting surface. Place the tie‑down strap under the mount bracket, hook‑and‑loop side down, with the buckle facing toward the outside of the boat.
- Install the stainless steel washers and nylon locking nuts onto the mounting bolts underneath the boat deck. Tighten them securely with (7/16 in.) wrenches.
What clearance is needed between the bow of the boat and the column of the trolling motor when installing the mount?
There should be a 7.6 cm (3 in.) clearance.
What is the minimum number of mounting bolts required to mount the trolling motor?
A minimum of four mounting bolts are required.
What size drill bit should be used when drilling the mounting holes?
A 7 mm (1/4 in.) diameter drill bit should be used.
What should be done to the holes on fiberglass boats to prevent cracking?
Using a larger drill bit, countersink the holes.
What should be done before performing service or maintenance on the trolling motor?
Always disconnect the battery cables from the battery before maintaining, servicing, installing, or removing motor components.
What should be done before working around electrical system components?
Disconnect the battery cables from the battery to prevent injury or damage to the electrical system due to an accidental short circuit.
What is the correct order to disconnect and connect the battery cables?
Always disconnect the negative (–) battery cable first and connect it last.
What can happen if the trolling motor is operated outside of the recommended voltage specifications?
Failure to operate the trolling motor within the recommended voltage specifications can cause product damage. Do not exceed the maximum supply voltage.
What type of batteries should be used with the trolling motor?
Use 12-volt, deep cycle marine batteries. The number of batteries required varies according to the model of your trolling motor.
What is a general rule regarding deep cycle batteries that will provide longer run times and better performance?
Deep cycle batteries with a higher amp-hour rating or reserve capacity rating will provide longer run times and better performance.
Where should a manual reset circuit breaker be installed?
Install a manual reset circuit breaker in line with the trolling motor positive leads within 1.8 m (6 ft) of the batteries.
How far can the included 10-gauge battery cables be extended?
Do not extend the included 10-gauge battery cables more than 1.8 m (6 ft) for a total of 3 m (10 ft).
What type of nuts should be used to secure the battery cables to their terminals?
Use nylock nuts to secure the battery cables to their terminals.
What should you not do when securing the battery cables?
Do not use wing nuts to secure the battery cables, as this can cause loose connections.
What should not be powered from the trolling motor battery?
Depth sounders or fish finders should not be powered from the trolling motor battery. Connecting electronic equipment to the trolling motor batteries can cause electrical interference.
What should be powered from the engine starting or accessory battery?
Any depth sounders or fish finders.
What are some important precautions when charging batteries?
- Do not smoke near batteries being charged or which have been charged very recently.
- Do not break live circuits at terminals of batteries, because a spark usually occurs at the point where a live circuit is broken. Always be careful when connecting or disconnecting cable clamps on chargers. Poor connections are a common cause of electrical arcs which cause explosions.
- Do not reverse polarity of battery terminal to cable connections.
What is the proper way to route trolling motor wires?
Route the trolling motor wires on the opposite side of the boat from other boat wiring.
What battery should the trolling motor be connected to?
The trolling motor should be connected to its own dedicated battery.
What battery should sensitive electronics be connected to?
Sensitive electronics, such as depth finders, should be connected to a separate battery.
What battery should marine engines have?
Marine engines should have their own dedicated starting battery.
What should all batteries have in common?
All batteries should have a common ground.
What are the steps for a 12-Volt battery connection?
- Starting with the negative (–) lead, disconnect the battery cables from the engine starting or accessory battery.
- Install a 50-amp (good) or 60-amp (best) manual reset circuit breaker in line with the trolling motor power cable positive (+) lead and the trolling motor battery positive (+) terminal.
- Connect the positive (+) trolling motor lead to the positive (+) trolling motor battery terminal.
- Connect the negative (–) trolling motor lead to the negative (–) trolling motor battery terminal.
- Connect a common ground bond from the trolling motor battery negative (–) terminal to the engine starting battery negative (–) terminal.
- Starting with the positive (+) lead, reconnect the battery cables to the engine starting or accessory battery.
What are the steps for a 24-Volt battery connection?
- Starting with the negative (–) lead, disconnect the battery cables from the engine starting or accessory battery.
- Install a 50-amp (good) or 60-amp (best) manual reset circuit breaker in line with the trolling motor power cable positive (+) lead and the trolling motor battery B positive (+) terminal.
- Connect the positive (+) trolling motor lead to the positive (+) terminal on trolling motor battery B.
- Connect a jumper wire (reference gray) between the negative (–) terminal on battery B to the positive (+) terminal on battery A.
- Connect the trolling motor negative (–) lead to the negative (–) terminal on battery A.
- Starting with the positive (+) lead, reconnect the battery cables to the engine starting or accessory battery.
How do you create a level mounting surface when installing the trolling motor bracket?
If necessary, shim the rubber washers with 25 mm (1 in.) outside diameter stainless steel washers.
How should the bracket fasten once installed?
Once installed, the bracket should fasten securely and evenly, with the latch pins in the slots, and release with a light, easy pull on the rope handle.
How do you choose a location for the foot pedal?
Determine a suitable location for the foot pedal with the trolling motor deployed and in the stowed position. Ensure that there are no obstructions beneath the boat deck that would interfere with the mounting screws, such as bulkheads or boat wiring.
How do you mark the mounting holes for the foot pedal?
Once a suitable location is chosen, mark the mounting holes, using the foot pedal as a template.
What size drill bit is used to drill holes for mounting the foot pedal?
Use a 3 mm (7/64 in.) drill bit to drill holes through the boat deck.
How do you secure the foot pedal to the boat deck?
Use four #8 x 2 in. stainless steel screws to secure the foot pedal to the boat deck.
How do you install the motor into the bow mount?
- Turn the bracket door knob counterclockwise to loosen and open the bracket door.
- Place the motor column into the bracket and close the door.
- Turn the bracket door knob clockwise to tighten the motor column in the bracket.
How do you remove the motor from the bow mount?
- Turn the bracket door knob counterclockwise to loosen and open the bracket door.
- Remove the motor column from the bracket and close the door.
What is the first step in stowing the trolling motor?
Firmly grasp the latch release handle.
How do you disengage the lock pin when stowing the trolling motor?
Snap the latch release handle to disengage the lock pin.
What should you do when raising the lower unit onto the mount?
Continue to pull the latch release handle to raise the lower unit onto the mount.
When should you release the latch release handle?
Do not release the latch release handle until the lock pin is engaged.
How do you secure the trolling motor in the stowed position?
Position the tie-down strap over the composite column and through the buckle. Pull it tight, then secure the hook-and-loop backing together to secure the motor to the mount bracket.
What is the first step in deploying the trolling motor?
Remove the tie-down strap securing the trolling motor to the mount bracket.
How do you disengage the lock pin when deploying the trolling motor?
Firmly grasp the latch release handle and snap it to disengage the lock pin.
What should you do when lowering the trolling motor into the water?
Continue to maintain tension on the latch release handle while lowering the trolling motor into the water.
When should you release the latch release handle when deploying the motor?
Do not release the latch release handle until the lock pin is engaged.
How do you adjust the steering tension on hand-operated motors?
Adjust the steering tension collar to increase or decrease the effort to turn the motor freely.
How do you increase the steering tension?
Turn the steering tension collar clockwise.
How do you reduce the steering tension?
Turn the steering tension collar counterclockwise.
How do you adjust the motor depth on hand-operated models?
- Firmly grasp the column with one hand while holding the depth adjustment collar.
- Loosen the depth adjustment collar until the motor column slides freely.
- Raise or lower the motor column until the propeller blades are submerged 15–30 cm (6–12 in.) below the water surface, then tighten the collar.
How do you adjust the motor depth on cable steer models?
- Firmly grasp the column with one hand.
- Loosen the bracket door knob until the motor column slides freely.
- Raise or lower the motor column until the propeller blades are submerged 15–30 cm (6–12 in.) below the water surface, then tighten the collar.
What do the directional indicators on cable steer models indicate?
- Right turn: Toe down; motor steers boat to right (continue to press all the way down for reverse).
- Straight ahead: Foot pedal in middle.
- Left turn: Heel down; motor steers boat to left (continue to press all the way down for reverse).
How do you control the speed of your trolling motor on five-speed and digital variable speed models?
Control the speed of your motor by rolling the speed control knob with your hand or foot until you reach the desired speed.
- Five-speed motors: The speed control knob is numbered 0–5, and allows you to select one of five preset speeds, and stop the motor.
- Digital variable speed motors: Control knobs are numbered 0–10, and allows you to select any speed from 0–10, and stop the motor.
How does the momentary switch work?
The momentary switch works in conjunction with the on/off/pedal switch when it is in the pedal position. When the momentary switch is pressed, the motor will run at the selected speed as long as the switch is pressed.
What are the three options for operating the motor with the on/off/pedal switch?
- On: Allows the motor to run continuously at the speed selected by the speed control knob, without the use of the momentary switch.
- Pedal: Allows the motor to activate with the momentary switch at the speed selected by the speed control knob.
- Off: Turns the trolling motor off.
How do you control the speed on hand-operated models?
Rotate the twist-tiller handle clockwise for forward movement or counterclockwise for reverse movement. The “off” handle position stops the motor.
How do you select speeds on hand-operated models?
- Five-speed models: have five forward speed settings and two reverse speed settings.
- Digital variable speed models: allow you to select any speed from 0–10 in forward or reverse.
What does the battery indicator light indicate?
The battery indicator light provides battery state-of-charge information. The battery light will turn on when the trolling motor is connected to the battery, and will remain on the entire time that the motor is connected to the battery. Depending on the battery state-of-charge, the light will either be green (charged) or red (discharged).
What should you check before each use of the trolling motor?
- Check the trolling motor for tightness on the deck mount.
- Check the tightness of the battery lead connections.
- Visually inspect for loose or corroded wiring connections.
- Check the tightness of the propeller nut.
- Check the propeller blades for damage.
What should you do after each use of the trolling motor?
- Disconnect the battery cables from the power source.
- Check the propeller and the propeller shaft for debris such as weeds and fishing line. Remove all debris.
- Rinse the trolling motor with clean water to remove dirt and dust that may scratch the surface.
What should you do every 100 hours of use or annually?
- Periodically lubricate all the pivot points.
- Check the tightness of bolts, nuts, and other fasteners.
- Inspect the battery.
What should you do to prepare the trolling motor for storage?
Complete the appropriate care instructions to protect it from corrosion and damage caused by freezing of trapped water. Store the trolling motor in a dry location where it will not be affected by temperatures below ‑29 °C (‑20 °F).
What should you do with a trolling motor stored in temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F)?
Trolling motors stored in temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F) should be operated slowly for a minimum of 15 minutes before going above 30% operation.
Where should you apply the following lubricants?
- 2-4-C with PTFE: Bracket door knob threads, Latch pin hooks, Latch pins.
- 4-Stroke 10W-30 Outboard Oil: Pivot pins.
What should you not use to lubricate any part of the unit?
Never use an aerosol lubricant to grease or oil any part of the unit.
What should you not allow lubricant to contact?
Do not allow any lubricant to contact the column sleeves in the door bracket halves as trolling motor steering tension will be affected.
What should you ensure when inspecting the battery?
- Ensure that the battery is secured to the vessel.
- Ensure that the battery cable terminals are clean, tight, and correctly installed.
- Ensure that the battery is equipped with a battery box to prevent accidental shorting of the battery terminals.
What should you do before performing service or maintenance on the trolling motor?
Always disconnect the battery cables from the battery before maintaining, servicing, installing, or removing motor components.
How do you remove the propeller?
- Disconnect the power cables from the battery.
- While holding the propeller blade with one gloved hand, use a 9/16 in. wrench or a ratchet and a 9/16 in. socket to remove the propeller nut. Remove the propeller nut and washer (or anode, for saltwater models).
What should you do if the propeller cannot be removed easily?
If the propeller cannot be removed easily, use a rubber mallet to lightly tap the back side of the opposite blade. If the propeller cannot be removed, have the propeller removed by an authorized dealer.
What should you do if the propeller pin is bent?
If the propeller pin is bent, replace the propeller pin.
How do you install the propeller?
- Rotate the motor shaft to insert the propeller pin horizontally.
- Install the propeller onto the motor shaft by engaging the propeller onto the propeller pin.
- Install the washer (or anode, for saltwater models) onto the propeller shaft then install the propeller nut. Tighten the propeller nut securely.
- Tighten the propeller nut another ¼ turn.
How do you adjust the steering cable tension?
- Remove the foot pedal from the boat deck if it has been secured with screws.
- Adjust the cable tension by turning the cable tension screw clockwise to increase tension, and counterclockwise to decrease tension. Adjust the cable tension screw to the specified torque value.
What is the torque value for the cable tension screw?
The torque value for the cable tension screw is 1.7 Nm or 15 lb-in.
What are some possible causes of loss of power and how can you fix them?
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Loss of power | Weak battery | Refer to Wiring and Battery Information. |
| Loose or corroded battery connections | ||
| Propeller is loose, damaged, or off-balance | Refer to Maintenance. | |
| Wiring or electrical connection faulty | ||
| Wire gauge from the battery to the trolling motor is insufficient. Six-gauge wire (13 mm²) is recommended. | ||
| Weeds, fishing line, or debris wrapped around propeller | Remove weeds, fishing line, or debris from propeller. | |
| Excessive noise, vibration | Motor shaft is bent | Refer to Warranty Information. |
| Propeller is loose, damaged, or off‑balance | Refer to Maintenance. |
What are some possible causes of motor failure and how can you fix them?
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Motor failure (all speeds) | Weak battery | Refer to Wiring and Battery Information. |
| Loose or corroded battery connections | ||
| Electrical | Check the connector for a loose or damaged connection. Refer to Wiring and Battery Information. | |
| Fuse or circuit breaker is open | Locate and correct the cause of the overload. Then replace the fuse or reset the circuit breaker. | |
| Motor failure (one or more speeds) | Propeller is loose, damaged, or off‑balance | Refer to Maintenance. |
| Wiring or electrical connection faulty | Refer to Warranty Information. |
What are some possible causes of difficulty removing the propeller and how can you fix them?
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Difficulty removing propeller | Bent propeller pin | Hold one blade and lightly tap the opposite blade with a rubber mallet. Use a putty knife on both sides of the propeller to apply equal pressure. |
| Bent armature shaft | Refer to service center. |
What is a possible cause of mount bracket squeaks and how can you fix it?
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Mount bracket squeaks | Lock pins need lubrication | Lubricate the lock pins on the mount bracket with 2-4-C with PTFE. |
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